1、There be句型专题,Unit 4 Then and now Part A,There be- 的构成,There be + 某物 / 某人 + 某地 表示：某地有某物或某人 There be+ sb+sw,1: There is a girl and two boys in the picture.2: There are two boys and a girl in the picture.,就近原则 be动词单复数形式要跟there be之后的第一个主语保持一致，如果第一个主语是单数或不可数名词用is，如果第一个主语是复数用are。,there 是个近视眼。,tree,cat,The
2、re is a cat under the tree.,There are three birds in the tree.,bird,请使用There be- 描述下图,请使用There be- 描述下图,There is a cat and two birds in front of the house.,There are two birds and a cat in front of the house.,There be 句型的考点,There is a radio on the desk.,There be- 的一般疑问句,Is there a radio on the desk
3、? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.,There are some shoes under the bed.,Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there are. / No, there arent.,规则： is/are要提前, some 变any,其他都不变,There be 句型的否定形式,1. There is a knife in the kitchen.否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.2. There are five apples on the tree.
4、否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3. There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle. 规则：be词后面加not, some 变any,isnt,arent,There are not any books in the bag.=There are no books in the bag. There are no students in the classroom.=There are not any students in the classroom
5、. There is not any milk in the bottle.=There is no milk in the bottle.,There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。not any强调一个都没有。,There be 句型的特殊疑问句形式,1.对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用who 引导，当主语是物的时候，则用what 引导。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如：There are lots of cars over there. Whats over there? There is a li
6、ttle girl in the room.Who is in the room?,2.对地点状语提问：则用where 引导如：There is a computer on the desk. Where is the computer? There are four children on the playground. Where are the four children? 3.对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构： How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？ How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？,A: How many birds are there i
7、n the tree?,B: There are three.,A: How many cats are there in the tree?,B: There is only one.,用there be 来回答。,1.There_many monkeys in the mountain.2.There_a beautiful garden in our school.3.There _some water in the glass.4.There _some bread on the table.5. _there any maps on the wall?6. There _twenty
8、 desks in our classroom.7. There_a bird in the tree.8. There _some trees near the house. 9. _there a cup of tea on the table?10. There_some apple juice in the glass.12.There _a picture and two maps on the wall.,用be动词is / are 填空：,are,is,is,Is,are,is,are,Are,is,is,is,二. 把下例句子改成疑问句: 1. There are four a
9、pples on the ground. 一般疑问句:_2. There are some birds in the tree. 一般疑问句:_3.There are five birds in the tree. 特殊疑问句:_,Are there four apples on the ground?,Are there any birds in the tree?,How many birds are there in the tree?,三.把下例句子改成否定句: 1. There are two bowls on the table.否定句:_2. There are some bea
10、utiful flowers in the garden. 否定句:_3. There is a tree in the garden. 否定句:_,There arent two bowls on the table.,There arent any beautiful flowers in the garden.,There isnt a tree in the garden.,按要求改句子(not any=no) 1. There are not any cats in my family. =_2. There is not any milk in the bottle. =_3. T
11、here are no teachers in the school. =_,There are no cats in my family.,There is no milk in the bottle.,There arent any teachers in the school.,对句子划线部分提问。3.There are seven days in a week. 4.There are lots of books in our library.5.There is a woman over there.6.There is a little milk in the glass.,How
12、 many days are there in a week?,Whats in your library?,Who is over there?,Whats in the glass?,精进提高我最棒,there be句型有时态的变化,1. there be 句型的一般过去时There was/ were+某物/某人+其他。思考：什么时候用was,什么时候用wereThere _a teacher and 40 students in the room yesterday.,was,2. there be句型的一般将来时There will be +sb/sth +其他There is (a
13、re) going to be+sb/sth +其他There will be a party on Monday.There is going to be a meeting this afternoon.,There be 句型的其他结构：,There besb.doing sth.地点/时间有某人在做某事There is a baby sleeping in the room.树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。There is a bird singing in the tree.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。There are two boys running in the street.,1. The
14、re _ a clock on the table. A. is B. are 2. _ there a map on the wall? Yes, there _. A. Are / is B. Is / are C. Is / is D. Are /are 3. There _ some students in the classroom. A. are B. is 4. There _ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table. A.is B. are,语法大练兵,5. There _ two apples, one orange and on
15、e banana on the table. A. is B. are 6. Are there _ pictures on the wall? No, there arent _ . A. any / any B. some / any C. some / some D. any/some7. There isnt a book in his hand. There is _ book in his hand. A. no B. not 8. - Are there _ shops near here? - No, there are _ shops near here. A. some,
16、not B. some, any C. any, not D. any, no,语法大练兵,语法大练兵,( )9.There_ not _ milk in the cup on the table .A. are, many B. are , much C. is ,many D. is ,much ( )10.How many _ are there in the room ? A. apple B. students C. milk D. paper ( )11.Do you know if _ a meeting next Sunday ? A. there was going to h
17、ave B. there was going to beC. is there going to be D. there will be ( )12. Is this the last exam we have to take ? No, but there _ another test three months later from now.A. will be going to B. is C. will be D. has been,语法大练兵,( )13.There _ a film tomorrow evening Awill have Bhave Cis going to be D
18、has( )14.There _a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going( )15.Theres going to _ in tomorrows newspapers. A. have something new B. have new somethingC. be something new D. be new something( )16.How many boys _ there in Class one? A. be B. is C. are D. am,
19、用恰当的be动词填空。,1、There _a lot of sweets in the box.2、There _some milk in the glass.3、There _some people under the the big tree.4、There_ a picture and a map on the wall.5、There_a box of rubbers near the books.6、There_lots of flowers in our garden last year.7、There_a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.8、There_four cups of coffee on the table.,are,are,is,are,is,is,are,is,
