1、2015 届海南省高三高考压轴冲刺英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 个小题：每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15 B. 9. 18 C. 9. 1答案是 C第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1. 5 分，满
2、分 22. 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑ATwo thieves came to a house to steal something. They dug a h
3、ole in the wall of the house.There lived many mice in the house. The woman in the moonlight saw a mouse crawl(爬行) into the house. “Look! In comes one,” she said to the man in the house. He was so frightened that he hurriedly crawled out of the house and said to the one waiting outside, “She found me
4、 when I was just in.” But the thief outside didnt believe him, so he said; “Let us two try to crawl into the house together.” At that time two mice happened to crawl into the house, too. The woman saw the mice and shouted, “In come two, catch them!” The two thieves were terribly frightened. The man
5、in the house said, “You saw them come in but where are they? I will catch them tonight.” The two thieves started running away at once.The two thieves wanted to make it clear whether they had been found or not the night before. The next day they acted as men selling sweet potatoes and came before the
6、 house. The man and the woman were ploughing in their fields. The rein(缰绳)broke and the woman came home for a rope. She saw two men selling sweet potatoes and wanted to buy some. She picked out two which looked like mice. At the time the man couldnt wait for her any longer in the fields and he ran b
7、ack from the fields to hurry her up. The woman showed the sweet potatoes to the man and said, “How they look like the two of last night.” The man said, “I asked you to fetch a rope, why dont you hurry for it?” The two thieves ran away very quickly without their sweet potatoes.21. The two thieves fai
8、led to steal anything from the house because_.A. they were found out B. they were frightened by what they had heard in the houseC. they didnt work together well with each other D. mice stopped them from doing so22. From the last paragraph, we know that_.A. the two thieves were famous selling sweet p
9、otatoesB. the woman recognized the two thievesC. the woman pretended to know nothing about the two thieves and made fun of themD. the two thieves didnt know that they were not found at all23. The woman said, “How they look like the two of last night.” Here “the two” refers to_.A. the two thieves B.
10、nothing C. the mice D. the ropesBEveryone knows that the French are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Are these just stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeeds or fails?At least one group o
11、f people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs(实业家) in the UK found that 70 percent felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy(嫉妒). As a result, the survey said, entrepreneu
12、rs were “unloved, unwanted and misunderstood”. Jealousy is sometimes known as the “green-eyed monster(怪物)” and the UK is its home. Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people and gave each an imaginary amount of money. Some were given a littl
13、e, others a great deal. Those given a little money were given the chance to destroy the large amounts of money given to othersbut at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this.This seems to prove the entrepreneurs were right to complain. But there is also conflic
14、ting evidence. The Organization for Econnomic Cooperation and Development(OECD) recently reported that the UK was now the worlds fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate success. People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British peo
15、ple are not lazy, either.“Its not really success that the British dislike,” says Carey Cooper, a Professor of management at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. “Its people using their success in a way that seems arrogant(傲慢) or unfair or which separates them from their
16、roots.”Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem. They set out to do things in their way. They work long hours. By their own efforts they become millionaires. But instead of being happy they complain that nobody loves them. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And more
17、people want to be like them.24. What does the underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refer to?A. One group of people. B. A great survey.C. National character. D. A nation.25. Most of the British top entrepreneurs surveyed believe that _.A. they are not popular simply because they are successfu
18、lB. the British public are hardworkingC. love of success is Britains national characterD. they are considered as “green-eyed monsters”26. What does the result of the Warwich University test show?A. Two thirds of the people tested didnt love money.B. Most people would rather fail than see others succ
19、eed.C. An imaginary amount of money does not attract people.D. Most people are willing to enjoy success with others.27. The writer of the passage seems to suggest that _.A. jealousy is Britains national characterB. British entrepreneurs are not fairly treatedC. the scientists at Warwich University d
20、id a successful testD. the British dislike the entrepreneurs because they do not behave properlyCLONDON(Reuters)Ecotourism is causing a lot of damage to wildlife and may be endangering the survival of the very animals people are flocking to see, according to researchers.Biologists and conservationis
21、tsare worried because polar bears, dolphins, penguins and other creatures are getting stressed and losing weight and some are dying.“Evidence is growing that many animals do not react well to tourists in their backyard,” New Scientist magazine said.The immediate effects researchers have noticed are
22、changes in behavior, heart rates, or stress hormone(荷尔蒙) levels but they fear it could get much worse and over the long term “could endanger the survival of the very wildlife they want to see”.Although money produced through ecotourism, which has been growing at about 10 30 percent a year, has major
23、 benefits for poor countries and people living in rural areas, the Swiss-based World Conservation Union and some governments fear not all projects are audited (审计) and based on environmentally friendly policies, according to the magazine.“The transmission of disease to wildlife, or small changes to
24、wildlife health through disturbance of daily life or increased stress levels, while not obvious to the casual observer, may translate to lower survival and breeding,” said Philip Seddon of the University of Otago in Dunedin, New Zealand.Scientists have noticed that bottleneck dolphins along the nort
25、heastern coast of New Zealand become nervously excited when tourist boats arrive. Similar changes in behavior have been observed in polar bears and yellow-eyed penguins in areas visited by ecotourists are producing smaller babies.Conservationists are not calling for more research into the effect of
26、ecotourism on animals and say the industry must be developed carefully. They also want studies done before new ecotourism projects are started.“The animals welfare should be very important because without them there will be no ecotourism,” said Rochelle Constantine of the University of Auckland in N
27、ew Zealand.28. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Many animals are dying because of lack of money.B. There will be no ecotourism without animals.C. Ecotourism could endanger the survival of the wildlife people want to see.D. More research should be done on ecotourism.29. We may learn from the passage
28、 that _.A. ecotourism must be developed properlyB. polar bears are losing weight without enough foodC. all the poor countries have stopped ecotourismD. money produced through ecotourism should be spent on wildlife30. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Many animals do not react
29、 well in their backyard.B. Polar bears in the areas visited by ecotourists are producing smaller babies.C. Ecotourism has been growing at about 1030 percent a year.D. Studies should be done before new ecotourism projects are started.31. What Rochelle Constantine said in the last paragraph implies th
30、at _.A. if people want to get high income, they must develop ecotourism B. animals have the rights to live their own lifeC. animals are peoples good friendsD. people should take good care of wildlifeDFamily activitiesSchools out and its time to get the family active.DivingThis is a great way to make
31、 swimming even more fun. Highboard diving needs muscle control. Lessons begin at the poolside, where you will learn some basic skills before moving on to the boards . Try a saltwater pool, on warmer days, and enjoy the fresh air, high boards and water games.Suitable for: 13+Cost: The first lesson, w
32、hich lasts one hour, is usually free if you decide to carry on. 10/20 an hour.Contact: Find your local swimming pool at www. britishswimming.org; 015 096 18700SailingSailing is great for building confidence and provides a mental and physical challenge from the beginning. It can be done alone, and pi
33、cking up the basics is easy.Suitable for: 8+Cost: FreeContact: Royal Yachting Association; 084 534 50400; www.rya.org.ukGymnasticsGymnastics improves flexibility(灵活性), strength, and teaches self-discipline. Although Olympic-level gymnastics take years of practice to master (掌握), more simple moves ar
34、e easy to learn in a day and can be practiced at home.Suitable for: 4+Cost: 6 an hourContact: British Gymnastics; 084 512 97129; www.british-gymnastics.org32. If you are a child of seven, you should choose .A. Diving B. Sailing C. Surfing D. Gymnastics33. If you have a 10-hour course in diving, you
35、should pay at least .A. 100 B. 200 C. 90 D. 3034. If you want to increase your confidence, you can call .A. 084 512 97129 B. 015 096 18700 C. 016 378 50737 D. 084 534 5040035. According to the passage, we know that .A. it is very difficult to learn sailingB. it is impossible to practice gymnastics a
36、t homeC. strength is needed to do highboard divingD. surfing offers you the excitement of riding a wave第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mary was an English girl, but she lived in Rome. 36 Last year her mother said to her, “Youre six years old now, Mary, and youre g
37、oing to begin going to a school here. 37 , because its a nice school.”“ 38 ” Mary asked. “Yes, it is,” her mother said. Mary went to the school, and enjoyed her lessons. Her mother always took her to school in the morning and brought her home in the afternoon. Last Monday her mother went to the scho
38、ol at 4 oclock, and Mary ran out of her class.“Weve got a new girl in our class today, Mummy,” she said. “Shes six years old too, and shes very nice, but she isnt English.39 .”“Does she speak English?” Marys mother asked. “No, but she laughs in English,”40 A.Mary said happily.B.She was six years old
39、.C. Is it an English school?D. Shes GermanE. She likes reading.F. Im very happy today.G.Youre going to like it very much第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Living ones life is really like driving on a highway. First
40、, to make a good driving, the driver must carefully examine the 41 of his car, just as he cares for his health for a good life. 42 he enters into the highway, he must 43 certain rules for his own safety. It also can be said that he must obey certain rules of society when living as a decent adult. Fo
41、r example, on the highway, he is 44 to keep a constant 45 , which can be compared with his 46 activities through his life. Neither driving nor living must be taken at too 47 a speed nor at too slow a speedIf he drives too 48 , the police will give him a 49 , just as he will be arrested when he break
42、s the law. 50 too conservatively, he will be called an out-of-date person 51 the others driving at a(an) 52 speed. When he wants to change his lanes, he must pay careful 53 to every direction of his car. It is sometimes dangerous to change the way of life 54 he can be sure of safety by doing so. He
43、55 not make any unnecessary changing of lanes which gives him only danger. Finally, he must 56 where he is now by recognizing some 57 appearing now and then. If he takes the wrong way, he must return to the right as soon as he can. But he may thus lose 58 and energy both on the road and in life. 59
44、, driving on a highway and living ones life are both hard work. 60 if he is careful and serious enough, they will provide him with much pleasure.41A seats Bcondition Cpetrol Dpassengers42A Once BBefore CFor DAlthough43. Alisten to Bfind Cfollow Dinsist on 44A ordered BsupposedCbelieved Dhoped45A sta
45、te Bspeed Cmind Dlevel46A outdoor Bbroken Cgood Dcontinuous47A large Bhigh Climited Dexpected48A speedily Bslowly Churriedly Dwillingly49A ticket Blift Cchance Dhand50A Acting BRunning CGetting DWorking51A persuading Bgetting CpreventingDrefusing52A low Bnormal Chigh Dfast53A break away from Bpay at
46、tention to Ccatch sight of Dtake hold of54A if Bwhen Cunless Dbecause55A dare Bneed Cmay Dshould56A think Bdiscover Cprove Dseem57A signs Bsignals Cposters Dsymbols58A money Bluck Ctime Dtrust59. A. On the whole B. After that C, Ever since D. In other words60A Therefore BBut CAnd DThen第二节 （共 10 分；每小
47、题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Be required 61 (teach) English as a second language to Hong Kong students 62 (age) between 6 and 12. You 63 be a native speaker of English. 64 (us)welcome the one who has experience in teaching English as a second or foreign language.The appo
48、intment 65 (be)on a twoyear contract from 16 August, 2015 to 15 August, 2015. The salary is from around HK22,240 to HK43,010 (about US$2,851 to 5,514) per month (12 months a year).Baggage, medical allowances and a special allowance of HK16,859 (approx. US$2,161) per month are provided 66_ teachers whose normal place of residence is establi
