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冠词练习题及标准答案.doc

1、1 / 61.在空格内填上 a或 an1. _ear 2._actor 3. _hen 4. _toy 5. _university6. _elephant 7. _hat 8._umbrella 9._rabbit 10._idea11._hour 12_ honest boy 13._interesting book 14._easy question15._orange dress 16_apple pie 17_X-ray machine 18._ice cream2.用 a,an,the或“/”填空1._Washington is _capital of _United States

2、 of America.2.There is _”A” on his paper. 3. I ate _apple .Its _red apple.4._tall man over there is my boss. 5._earth moves around sun.6.No news is _good news. 7.Have you visited Great Wall?8.They often play football after school. 9.Children need love and attention. 10.Are there any birds in sky?11.

3、 student in the third row is tallest in our class.12.Did you have breakfast this morning? 13.Mr.White will go to Tokyo by air.14.By way,do you know old woman in glasses?3.选择填空1.Mom tells her little daughter old story every night. A. a B. / C. an D. the2. computer on the table is Susans. A. A B. An C

4、. The D. /2 / 63.There is map of the world on wall. map is mine.A. a, a, A B. a, the, The C. the, the, The D. the, the, A4. Whites live on floor. A. /, three B. A, third C. The, third D.The, the third5. Spring comes after winter. A. /, / B.The, / C.The, the D.A, the6.I bought shoes yesterday. shoes

5、are very beautiful.A. a, The B. a pair of, The C. the, The D. a pair, The pair7.He was soldier in the Second World War. A. a B. an C. the D. /8.She can play and .A. the tennis, the guitar B. tennis, guitar C. the tennis, guitar D. tennis, the guitar9.I can see moon and clouds in the sky. A. the, a B

6、. a, a C. the, / D. the, the10. “c” is in “cat.” “s” is in “sat.” A. An, An B. An, A C. A, A D. A, An11. Tiananmen Square is in Beijing. A. /, / B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the12.Can you tell me nearest bookshop?Go straight and turn right at_third crossing, and you will see it.A. the, a B. the, the C. a

7、, the D. the, /I.?冠词填空:在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词,不需用冠词处划。1There is _ picture of _ elephant on _ wall2This is _ useful bookIve read it for _ hour3 _ elephant is much heavier than _ horse4 _ doctor told him to take _ medicine three times _ day5Lets go out for _ walk6Its too hotOpen _ door,please 7There is _ woma

8、n over there _ woman is Meimeis mother3 / 68 _ sun rises in _ east9 _ Changjiang River is _ longest river in _ China10Are you going to do it _ second time?11Washington is _ capital of _ USA12 _ Turners are living at the end of _ Turner Street13He joined the army in _ spring of _ 199514 _ old man is

9、_ teacherHe likes playing _ basketball after _ supper15After I had _ quick breakfast,I hurried to school16Are _ sheep kept by _ farmers for producing _ wool and _ meat?17They went to _ Peoples Park,but we both went to _ Peoples Cinema yesterday18I often watch _ TV in _ evening19 _ day of _ December

10、20,1999 is Monday20Tomorrow is _ Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose _ Christmas tree today21I think _ maths is more important than any other subject22He often goes to _ school by _ bike23What does this _ word mean, _ Father?24What _ important news!II.选择填空。1 Does Jim have _ ruler?Yes,he

11、 has _ Aan;some Ba ; one Ca ; Dany;one2There is _ old bike _ old bike is Mr ZhaosAan ;The Bthe;An Ca;The Dthe;The3 _ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ayAThe BA CAn DTwo4 How many books do you have?I have _ bookThats _ English bookAa ;an Ba ;one Cone;an Done ;one5At that time Tom was _ one-year-old b

12、abyAa Ban Cthe D6 _ tiger is _ ChinaAThe;a BA;the CThe;from DThe ;the7We cant see _ sun at _ nightAthe;the Bthe; Ca; D;4 / 68 _ useful book it is!AWhat an BHow a CWhat a DWhat9One afternoon he found _ handbagThere was _ “s”on the corner of _ handbagAa ;an;the Ba;a;the Can;an;an Dthe;a;a10 _ old lady

13、 with white hair spoke _ English well at _ meetingAAn;an;a BThe;an CThe ;a DThe;the11 _ Great Wall is _ longest wall in the worldAA;a BThe;the CA ;the DThe;a12 _ new bridge has been built over Huangpu RiverAThe;a BA; CA;the DAn;the13 _ woman over there is _ popular teacher in our schoolAA;an BThe ;a

14、 CThe;the DA;the14He used to be _ teacher but later he turned _ writerAa ;a Ba;the C;a Da;15They made him _ kingAa Bthe Can D16His father is _ English teacherHe works in our schoolAa Ban Cthe D17Is he _ American boy ?Aan Ba Cone D18Does Tom often play _ football after _ school?A; B;the Cthe ; Da;19T

15、hey passed our school _ day before yesterdayAan Bone Ca Dthe20Australia is _ English-speaking countryAa Ban Cthe D21She has _ orange skirt _ skirt is niceAa ;The Ban ;The Can;A Dthe;The22This is _ appleIts _ big appleAan;a Ba ;the Ca;an Dan;the23Look at _ horse over thereAa Ban Cthe D24Dont play _ b

16、asketball hereIts dangerousAa Ban C Dthe25There is _ old woman in the carA Bthe Ca Dan5 / 626Beijing is _ beautiful cityIts _ capital of ChinaAa ;a Bthe;the C;the Da;the27Shanghai is in _ east of ChinaA Ban Ca Dthe28Ive been a student there for nearly two and _ half yearsAa Ban Cthe D29Bill is _ Eng

17、lish teacherHe likes playing _ footballAa ;the Ban;the Ca; Dan ;30The museum is quite farIt will take you half _ hour to get there by _ busAan; Ban;a Ca; D;I1a;an;the 2a;an。第一个空的 a 是泛指,第二个空的 an 是指“一小时” 。3An;a。这两个空都是泛指,故都用不定冠词。4The;the;a。前两个空都是特指,故填 the;后一个空中的 a 相当于 every 或each, three times a day 意为“

18、一天三次” 。 5a 。go out for a walk 意为“出去散步” 。6The 7 a;The。前者泛指,后者特指。8The;the。第一个空用 the 表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体;第二个空用 the 是因为在方位词的前面一般用定冠词。9The;the,。第一空用 the 是因为在河流名称的前面用定冠词;第二空用 the 是因为在形容词最高级前面用定冠词;第三空“零”冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词。10a 。 a second time 意为“再一次” 、 “另一次” 。the second time 意为“第二次” 。此句填 a 是表示动作的重复,而不能用 the(表顺序)

19、。11the;the 。第一个 the 是特指美国的首都。第二个 the 是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加定冠词。12The 。 “the 姓氏的复数”表示“一家人”或“夫妻二人” 。由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加 the。 13the;。表示在某一年的季节名称前应加定冠词。14The a;。在球类名称前不加冠词。泛指的三餐名称前不加冠词。15a 。三餐名称前若有形容词,则可在形容词前加冠词,此处是泛指,故用 a。16;。此句意为“农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗? ”前两个空也可填定冠词,意为:“那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗?”17the;the 。普通名词构成的专有名词前应加 the。18

20、;the。TV 前不加冠词。 “早、午、晚”名词前加冠词。19The ;。第一空是特指。日期名词前不加冠词。 20?; a21。学科名称前一般不加冠词。22;。go to school 上学。by bike 骑自行车。23;。指示代词不能与定冠词连用。 24?。注意 news 是不可数名词,故不能加a。II1B。第一空是泛指;第二空的 one 是不定代词,用以替代前面的 ruler。 2A6 / 63C。这是一句谚语,意思是“一天吃一个苹果,用不着看医生。 ”4C。one 强调数量,用以回答“Howmany ?”问句;第二个空是泛指,故用 an。5A。 one 虽以元音字母开头,但以辅音音素w

21、开头,故填 a。6C。此句意为: “这只老虎来自中国。 ”7B。在 “太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词 the;at night“在夜晚” ,注意该短语中没有冠词。 8?C9A。 “s”虽为辅音字母,但却以元音音素e开头,故填 an。10D 。第一个空填 the,是特指那个“白发老太太” ;第二个空不填冠词,是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词。English 后面如有 language,就得说 the English language。 “在会议上”应为 at the meeting。 11B。the Great Wall 长城。12C 。第一个空是泛指,用 a;第二个空是河流名称,故用

22、the。13B 。第一个空:“那边的那个妇女” ,是特指;第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业,是泛指。14D 。第一个空是泛指;第二个空用“零冠词”是因为 turn 后面的名词前一般都不加冠词。 15D。表示某人的职位时可用“零冠词” 。 16B17 A 18A。 after school放学以后。 19D。the day before yesterday 前天。20B21B 。第一空泛指,第二空特指。 22A 。两个空都是泛指。23C 24C 25D 26D 27D。in the east of 在某地区(内)的东部。28A 。two and a half years 也可说成 two years and a half,意思都是“两年半” 。29?D 30?A。half an hour 半小时,by bus 乘公共汽车。

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