1、任务型写作专题,- How to make your composition informative.,Steps:,Read through the instructions.Work out an outline.Collect the relative information.Arrange the information to support your viewpoint or the topic.,就 “ Pressure Do Harm to Students” 这个主题发表你的看法，该部分的词大约120字数。 1）谈谈你的经历 2）谈谈你对此有何看法。,I think study
2、ing under a little pressure can do good to us, but if too much pressure, we cant stand it. I have ever suffered from too much pressure on studying as my parents want me to get good marks. I find that it will have bad effect on my study and is bad for my health as well. In my opinion, studying under
3、too much pressure is quite harmful to our health. It will not only affect our health, but also affect our mood. So, we should learn to relax ourselves at ordinary times.,I think studying under a little pressure can do good to us, but if too much pressure, we cant stand it. I have ever suffered from
4、too much pressure on studying as my parents want me to get good marks. For example, I will be angry easily and have no mood to do anything. Whats more, as a result of my bad mood, my study results keep going down. To make matters worse, I cannot fall asleep sometimes.In my opinion, studying under to
5、o much pressure not only affect our health, but also affect our study. So, we should learn to relax ourselves at ordinary times. All work no play makes Jack a dull boy.,Steps:,Read through the instructions.Work out an outline.3.Collect the relative information. 4.Arrange the information to support y
6、our viewpoint or the topic.,(brainstorm),(methods),Material 1:,Material 3:,Material 2:,Examples (details),Comparison (contrast),Cause and effect,Read quickly and decide what methods are used to support the topic sentences.,.,Examples (details),Useful expressions:,for example, ,for another example, ,
7、take me for one, ,take sb. for an example, ,as for me, ,Besides, ,usually/sometimes, ,Comparison (contrast),Compared with/to , while ,By contrast, ,however, ,on the other hand, ,For one thing, , for another, ,Sth. overweigh sth.,Sth. is obviously a better choice.,Cause and effect,One reason is that
8、. Another reason is that,Sth. is caused by,Owing to/thanks to, ,Sth.is due to, ,By doing ,as a result/consequence of sth., ,because of sth, ,With/as , ,Decide what methods should be used.,1. 请简述如何减低学习压力,2. 描述到外国留学的好处和坏处,3. 现在的污染越来越严重，简析其中原因,4. 你在学校的功课如何？为什么,5. 为了不伤害到别人，你觉得在语言、行为方面应注意什么？,Examples (de
9、tails),Examples (details),Comparison (contrast),Cause and effect,Cause and effect,When we are asked to talk about a certain phenomenon(现象) or experience, we can _.When we are asked to show the differences or similarities, we can _.3. When we are asked to explain the reason(s) for something, we can _
10、.,use one or more examples,list them out (列举)and make,a comparison,think about the cause and effect,To sum up:,Get down to writing!,3.Collect the relative information.,Think of the relative information as many/soon as possible.,Writing 1,请简述如何减低学习压力,Topic sentence:There are some ways to reduce the p
11、ressure of study. Example( s):,look at your result at another angle(角度) ask your teacher for advice encourage yourself when you make progress have a sense of achievement,Listen to music do some sports go to the nature chat with friends plan your study well eat what you like,Writing 2,描述到外国留学的好处和坏处,T
12、opic sentence:Studying abroad has its advantages and disadvantages. Advantages: learn more about foreign culture become independent improve your foreign language make new friends broaden your horizon be more competitive when looking for a job Disadvantages: waste money forget our own culture be addi
13、cted to some bad habits not safe cannot take care of the parents ,Writing 3,现在的污染越来越严重，简析其中原因,Topic sentence:The pollution nowadays is becoming worse and worse. Reasons:development of industrymore and more cars and factories population grow,ones desire to make more money lack of sense of protecting
14、the environment Some poor countries or areas cannot deal with the pollution properly ,Rearrange your sentences and make a paragraph:,There are some ways to reduce the pressure of study.,Studying abroad has its advantages and disadvantages,The pollution nowadays is becoming worse and worse.,Examples
15、(details),Comparison (contrast),Cause and effect,Care about things around you and accumulate(积累) some information, especially that relativeto social issues or hot topics.2. Collect some useful expressions and classify them.,Tips:,就“如何用好压岁钱”这一话题发表你的看法，至少应该包含以下要点 1) 分析压岁钱风俗的利弊 2) 你认为该怎样使用压岁钱？,Writing 4,
