1、限时提能精练( 十九)Unit 19 Modern agriculture(限时 30 分钟).语音知识(2010陕西临渭区)1. cheek A. chemistry B. chargeC. technical D. character2. washed_A. insisted B. realizedC. occurred D. practised3. faith_A. warmth B. thoughC. breathe D. clothes4. enough A. touch B. mouthC. soul D. shout5. surprise A. police B. apologi
2、zeC. bridge D. children【答案】 BDAAB.语法和词汇知识6(2010北京崇文)_ 25 years next month, the club is holding a party for past and present members.A. Forming B. To formC. Form D. Formed【解析】 过去分词作定语，相当于 which was formed.【答案】 D7(2010浙江台州)On, June the 25th, 2009, Michael Jackson made his final exit from this earthly
3、stage, leaving the whole world_.A. shocked B. shockingC. being shocked D. having shocked【解析】 leave复合结构； shock 与 the whole world 为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。【答案】 A8(2008重庆)It was not until midnight_they reached the camp site.A. that B. whenC. while D. as【解析】 句意：他们直到半夜才到达宿营地。本句考 查强调结 构，可以 还原为：They didnt reach the
4、 camp site until midnight.强调句的结构为： its /was被强调成分that其他成分。【答案】 A9To make members of a team perform better，the trainer first of all has to know their _ and weaknesses. A. strengths B. benefitsC. techniques D. values【解析】 与 weaknesses 相对应的应为 strengths(优势)，因此选 A. 【答案】 A10After the teacher introduced the
5、main steps, the students were asked to raise more questions to _ any possible doubt.A. create B. helpC. realize D. remove【解析】 remove any possible doubt“消除可能存在的疑惑” 。【答案】 D11The physicist has made _ discovery , which is of_ great importance to the progress of science and technology.A/；/ Ba； a Ca； / D/
6、；a【解析】 make a discovery“有了新发现” ；be of great importance 相当于 be very important。【答案】 C12It was because the water had risen _ we could not cross the river.A. that B. whereC. which D. when【解析】 本题考查强调句型。被 强调部分是 because the water had risen。【答案】 A13They supplied me good living _ , so I had_ happy experience
7、.A. conditions; a B. condition; aC. conditions; / D. condition; /【解析】 conditions( pl. )“条件，环境” ；experience 作“经历”讲时是可数名词，作“经验”讲时是不可数名词。【答案】 A14The conference had been held to discuss the effects of tourism _ the wildlife in the area.A. in B. on C. at D. with【解析】 名词 effect 之后习惯上与介词 on 连用，表示 “在方面的影响” 。
8、句意：已经开会讨论了旅游业对本地区野生动物的影响。【答案】 B15Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation?It_.A. all depend B. all dependsC. is all depended D. is all depending【解析】 It(all)depends. /That depends. “那要看情况而定” ，是固定表达法。【答案】 B16Every minute should be made full _ of _ for the coming examination.A. use; preparing B.
9、 use; to prepareC. using; preparing D. using; to prepare【解析】 前空构成短语 make full use of，后空是不定式作目的状语。【答案】 B17I wish Bill would drive us to the station.He has _to take us all.A. a too small car B. too small a carC. very small a car D. such small a car【解析】 不定冠词要用在 as，so，how，too 修饰的形容词之后。【答案】 B18Her sons e
10、xcellent work _his rise in the company, while her daughters laziness _ her failure in the entrance exams.A. led in；resulted from B. led to；resulted inC. led in；resulted to D. led for；resulted from【解析】 lead to“导致、导 向、通向 ”；result from“出自于” ，表示原因。 【答案】 B19The company managed to keep up their sales of c
11、lothes this summer by _ a new fashion.A. bringing on B. bringing aboutC. bringing in D. bringing out【解析】 bring in“引进” ；bring on“使发展，导致” ；bring about“引起， 导致” ；bring out“使显现，阐明” 。【答案】 C20In the past five years we had made great progress in almost every field under the _ of our leader.A. guide B. guida
12、nceC. guard D. guideline【解析】 guidance “指引，领导”为名词；guide“向导，导游” ；guard“警卫” ；guideline“指导 方针，准则” 。【答案】 B.完形填空(2010北京西城)He met her at a party. She was outstanding; many boys were after her, but nobody paid any21to him. After the party, he invited her for coffee. She was surprised. In order not to22rude,
13、 she went along.23they sat in a nice coffee shop, he was too24to say anything. Suddenly, he asked the waiter. “Could you please25me some salt? Id like to put it in my coffee.”They girl stared at him. He turned red, but when the salt came, he put it in his coffee and drank. 26,_she asked.“Why salt wi
14、th coffee？”he27,_“ When I was a little boy. I lived near the sea, I liked playing in the sea I could28salty it taste, like salty coffee. Now every time I drink it, I think of my29and my hometown. I miss it and my parents, who are still there.”She was deeply30,_A man who can31that hes homesick, must
15、love his home and32about his family. He must be33.She talked too, about her faraway hometown, her childhood, her34. That was the start of their love story.They continued to date each other. She found that he met all her35. He was tolerate, kind, warm and careful.36to think she would have missed the3
16、7if not for the salty coffee!So they married and lived happily together. Every time she made coffee for him, she put in some salt, the38he liked it.After 40 years, he39away and left her a letter which said: “My dearest, please forgive my lifelong lie. Remember the first time we dated? I was so nervo
17、us I asked for salt instead of sugar. If I could live a second time, I hope we can be together again, 40it means that I have to drink salty coffee for the rest of my life.”21. A. money B. attentionC. visit D. respect【解析】 pay attention to 注意；pay respect to sb 尊敬；pay a visit 参观；pay money 付钱。【答案】 B22.
18、A. show B. lookC. seem D. appear【解析】 appear 看上去，强调 从表面上看上去；seem 指“看上去” ，可能性较大。【答案】 D23. A. As B. BecauseC. Since D. Though【解析】 as 当时候。【答案】 A24. A. eager B. proudC. nervous D. anxious【解析】 be too nervous to do 太紧张而不能。【答案】 C25. A. lift B. takeC. carry D. bring【解析】 bring 拿来；lift 抬；take 拿走；carry 搬运。【答案】
19、D26. A. Mysterious B. MovedC. Curious D. Excited【解析】 她好奇的问：为什么要喝加盐的咖啡呢？【答案】 C27. A. explained B. arguedC. stated D. claimed【解析】 explain 解释；argue 争论；state 声明；claim 声称。【答案】 A28. A. taste B. feelC. smell D. sense【解析】 我能感觉到海水咸咸的味道，就像咸咖啡一样 。【答案】 B29. A. boat B. friendC. playmate D. childhood【解析】 现在每次我一喝咸
20、咖啡，我就会想起我的童年和我的家 乡。【答案】 D30. A. touched B. hurtC. pressed D. interested【解析】 她被深深地感动了。【答案】 A31. A. afford B. realizeC. recognize D. admit【解析】 一个能承认他想家的人肯定会爱家并关心家庭。他肯定是个负责任的人。【答案】 D32. A. mind B. careC. know D. attend【答案】 B33. A. smart B. intelligentC. responsible D. flexible【答案】 C34. A. family B. sch
21、oolC. relatives D. house【解析】 她也谈起了她遥远的故乡，她的童年和她的家人。【答案】 A35. A. friends B. requirementsC. needs D. standards【解析】 meet ones requirements 满足某人的要求。【答案】 B36. A. And B. WhenC. Or D. But【解析】 想到要不是因为咸咖啡她会错过这个伴侣。【答案】 A37. A. sight B. trainC. catch D. home【解析】 见上面解析。【答案】 C38. A. method B. styleC. manner D. w
22、ay【解析】 每次她给他做咖啡，她 总会以他喜欢的方式给 他放点盐。【答案】 D39. A. moved B. passedC. died D. walked【解析】 pass away 逝世。【答案】 B40. A. as if B. now thatC. even if D. so that【解析】 even if 即使；尽管；now that 既然；so that 为了，因此。【答案】 C.短文改错(2010重庆南开中学)What a long winter vacation! I stay at home doing nothing except41. _homework every
23、day as a robot. One day, an idea occurred to me，42. _“Why not to find a parttime job to learn something new？”43. _The next morning, after visiting many of shops, I was lucky44. _enough to find one in small but pretty cake shop. When a45. _tiredlooking old man came in to buy a cake, I immediate46. _h
24、elped him sat down in a chair and then brought him the cake.47. _After he paid for them, I said thanks to him. He looked so48. _happy that he praised me with a satisfying smile. From this，49. _I learned: “Be good to others or theyll be good to you.”50. _【答案】 41. staystayed 42. aslike 43. 删去第一个 to 44. 删去 of 45. inin a 46. immediateimmediately 47. satsit 48. themit 49. satisfyingsatisfied 50.orand
