1、直接引语和间接引语练习题 杜义1 / 5直接引语和间接引语练习题 1基础篇：一. 请将下列直接引语改为间接引语。1. “Im glad to receive your e-mail,” said he._2. He said to me, “Are you going home this weekend?”_3. “How do you like the food here?” said she._4. She said to me, “Dont ride in the street.”_5. “Stand where you are!” the police said to the youn
2、g man._二. 请在下列空白处填上适当的词语，使句意不变。1 She said, “Are you from the south?”She asked _ I _ from the south.2. Mom said to me, “Dont tell a lie.”Mom _ me _ _ tell a lie.3 Susan said to me, “We visited the Red Star Farm last week.”Susan told me that _ _ _ the Red StarFarm _ _ _.4 Mr Paul said to us, “Light tr
3、avels faster than sound.”Mr Paul _ us that light _ faster than sound.5 “Go and post the letters,” the manager said to him.The manager _ him _ _ and post the letters.提高篇:一1. Our teacher asked us _ our dictionaries to school.A. bring B. brought C. bring D. to bring2. The teacher told the boy students
4、_ football on the grass.A. not play B. not to play C. played D. playing3. _ Tom didnt go to school?A. Do you know how B. Why do you know C. How you know why D. Do you know why4. She looks sad. Could you please tell me _ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A. what it is B. it is what C. h
5、ow it is D. it is how5. Betty asked her sister _ to the railway station to see her off.A. not to come B. not to go C. to not come D. to not go6. The pupil asked his teacher _ round the earth.A. weather the moon goes B. that the moon wentC. whether the moon goes D. whether the moon went7. Mr. Li _ Wa
6、ng Ling _ a taxi to the airport.A. asked; take B. asked; taking C. told; take D. told; to take8. She asked him _.A. whose dictionary this is B. whose dictionary that wasC. whose dictionary is this D. whose dictionary that is9. Marys mother asked her _.A. that whether she had finished her homework B.
7、 if she has finished her homeworkC. if she had finished her homework D. that if she had finished her homework10. Do you know _?A. what is he doing B. what he doingC. what he is doing D. what does he do now11. I dont know _ to learn English.A. when did he begin B. when he began C. he when began D. wh
8、en he begins12. He asked me _.A. how would the weather be like tomorrow B. what the weather would be like the next dayC. how the weather would be like tomorrow D. what would the weather be like the next day13. You cant imagine _ when they received these nice Spring Festival presents.直接引语和间接引语练习题 杜义2
9、 / 5A. how excited they were B. how excited were theyC. how they were excited D. they were how excited14. She told me that she _ by her relatives at the bus stop.A. had been seen off B. have seen off C. have been seen off D. had seen off15. Do you remember how many times _ to Australia?A. had you be
10、en B. did you go C. have you been D. you have been16. Can you guess _?A. what is that man B. who that man is C. whom that man is D. who is that man17. More and more students and teachers have began to know _.A. how important the foreign language are B. how the foreign language is importantC. how imp
11、ortant the foreign language is D. how important is the foreign language18. The hostess said that it _ time that they _ supper.A. was; had B. was; had had C. is; have D. is; have had19. The boss asked his secretary _ he had finished typing the report _.A. if; or not B. if; not C. whether; or not D. w
12、hether; not20. I wonder how much _.A. does he spend on his car B. did he spend on his carC. he spent on his car D. he spent in his car二1.“my mother took me to an exhibition yesterday.“she said.2.“we are going to study in Australia next month.“they said.3.“im checking your home work now.“his mother s
13、aid.4.“can you tell me how to get to the nearest restaurant?“the man asked the policeman5.“is your son going to Shanghai today or tomorrow?“he asked.6.“do you remember what your aunt told you last night?“Li pings father asked him.7.“where shall i get off to change to a No.3 bus?“he asked the conduct
14、or.8.“how many car factories have been built in your country?“he asked me.9.“what did Edison do to help the doctor operate on his mother ?“the teacher asked.10.“ go to the front at once!“the officer said to the soldiers.基础篇参考答案：一. 请将下列直接引语改为间接引语。1：I. 1. He said that he was glad to receive my e-mail.
15、 2. He asked me if I was going home that weekend. 3. She asked how I liked the food there. 4. She told me not to ride in the street. 5. The police ordered the young man to stand where he was. II. 1. if / whether; was 2. told; not to 3. they had visited; the week before 4. told; travels 5. told; to g
16、o提高篇参考答案：15DBDAB; 610CDBCC；1115BBAAD ；1620BCACC1.She said her mother had took her to an exhibition the day before .2.They said they were going to study in Australia the next month.3.His mother said she was checking his homework then .4.The man asked the policeman if he could tell him how to get to t
17、he nearest restaurant.直接引语和间接引语练习题 杜义3 / 55.He asked whether my son was going to Shanghai that day or the next day.6.Li pings father asked him if he rememberred what his aunt had told him the night before.7.He asked the conductor where he could get off to change to a No.3 bus.8.He asked me how many
18、car factories had been built in my country.9.The teacher asked what Edison had do to help the doctor operate on his mother.10.The officer asked the soldiers to go to the front at once.直接引语和间接引语练习题 2I. 单项选择( ) 1. I asked him how much_.A) does his new car cost B) did his new car costC) his new car cos
19、ted D) his new car cost( ) 2. Do you know _.A) what hes looking for B) what is he looking forC) what does he look for D) his is looking for( ) 3. Im not sure _.A) what is his name. B) what his name is.C) his name is what D) whats his name( ) 4. I dont know _.A) where does he live B) where did he liv
20、eC) where he lives D) he lives where( ) 5. I didnt know_.A) what she said B) what did she sayC) what she spoke D) what was she speaking( ) 6. I dont know_.A) when he will come back B) when will he come backC) when does he come back D) when did he come back( ) 7) Could you tell me where _ now?A) you
21、are living B) do you liveC) you live D)did you live( ) 8) He didnt know _he should go or not.A) if B) weather C) that D) whetherII. 填空1. “I never eat meat.” he said.He said that _ never _ meat.2. “Ive found my wallet.” he said to me.He _ me that he _ _ _ wallet.3. “I took it home with me.” she said.
22、She said that _ _ _ it home with her.4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.”The teacher said that the sun _ in the east and _ down in the west.5. “I met her yesterday.” he said to me.He _ me that he _ met the day _.6. “You must come here before five.” he said.He s
23、aid that I _ to go _ before five.7. “I bought the house 10 years ago.” he said.He said that he _ bought the house 10 years _.8. “Did you see her last week?” he said.He _ _ I had seen her the week _.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He _ Jim that he _ sit there10. He asked, “How did you find it, mo
24、ther?”He asked her mother _ _ _ found it.直接引语和间接引语练习题 杜义4 / 511. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _ _ _been _ days.12. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked _ _ knew where she _.13. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said.He _ the children _ _ making so much n
25、oise.14. “Dont tell him the news.” she said.She told me _ _ _ him the news.15. “Are you interested in this?” he said.He _ _ I was interested in _.III. 改错1. He said that he is going to London.2. Tom said they had finished the job yesterday.3. She asked me dont smoke in the room.4. They asked that he
26、was there.5. I asked you where was he going.6. The teacher told us not talk any more.7. The doctor said to his wife, “Not wait for me.” 8. He asked me who I am.9. Mary said that she would see you tomorrow.10. Mother asked what the matter was.IV. 改写句子1. He said: “Ive left my book in my room.”2. She s
27、aid: “He will be busy.”3. She said to Tom, “Can you help me?”4. She asked, “Is this book yours or his?”5. The teacher asked, “how did you repair it?”6. The teacher said to the students, “Dont waste your time.”7. The mother said, “Tom, get up early, please.”8. The teacher said, “The earth goes round
28、the sun.”9. My father said, “Practice makes perfect.”10. The boy said to us, “ I usually get up at six every day.”11. He said, “We are still students.12. He said to me, “I was born in 1978.13. The engineer said, “I was at college in 1967.”14. He said, “I have studied English since I was a boy.”15. S
29、he said, “I read the book while I was waiting for a bus.16. Mr. Green said to them, “Joe told me all about his story when he asked for a job.”17. He said, “We insisted that she start immediately.直接引语和间接引语练习题 杜义5 / 518. She said, “He demanded that the girl leave at once.”19. I said to him, “I have fi
30、nished it.”20. She said to us,“ Ill come here tomorrow.”21. “Where does your chemistry teacher live, Karen?” the young man asked.22. “I have gained the first place in the mathematics competition,” the little boy said happily.23. “Light travels faster than sound,” the physics teacher said to the boys
31、 and girls.24. “Will you go to the concert with me this evening?” Mary asked me.25. “What did you do here yesterday?” the old man asked my brother.参考答案:I. 略II. 1. he, ate 2. told, had, found, his 3. she, had, taken 4. rise, goes 5. told, had, before 6. had, there 7. had, before 8. asked, if whether,
32、 before 9. told, could 10. how, she, had 11. where, I, had, those 12. if whether, I, lived 13. told, to, stop 14. not, to, tell 15. asked, if whether, that III. 1.iswas 2.yesterdaythe day before 3.dontnot to 4.thatif5.was hehe was 6.not 后面加 to 7.NotDont 8.amwas9.tomorrowthe next day 10.was the matte
33、rIV. 1 He told me that he had left his book in his room.2 She said that he would be busy.3 She asked Tom if /whether he could help her.4 She asked me whether that book was mine or his.5 The teacher asked me how I had repaired it.6 The teacher told the students not to waste their time.7 The mother as
34、ked Tom to get up early.8 The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.9 My father said practice makes perfect.10 The boy told us he usually gets up at six every day.11 He said they are still students.12 He told me that he was born in 1978.13 The engineer said he was at college in 1967.14 He s
35、aid he had studied English since he was a boy.15 She said she had read the book while she was waiting for a bus.16 Mr. Green told them Joe had told him all about his story when he asked for a job.17 He said they (had) insisted that she start immediately.18 She said he demanded that the girl leave at
36、 once.19 I told him I had finished it.20 She told us she would come here tomorrow21 The young man asked Karen where her chemistry teacher lived.22 The little boy said happily that he had gained the first place in the mathematics competition.23 The physics teacher told the boys and girls that light travels faster than sound.24 Mary asked me if / whether I would go to the concert with her that evening.25 The old man asked my brother what he had done there the day before.
