1、12019 中考英语短文改错、首字母填空、阅读优享新题（6）一、阅读理解。A（民族风情及节日文化） (2018广西百色)Table manners are about how to behave when you eat a meal. Different countries have different table manners. Now lets see some table manners in the following countries.JapanIt is OK to make some noises when you eat noodles in Japan. Making
2、some noises is not rude but is praise to the cook. The Japanese also say it tastes better if you make some noises while eating.What else to watch: its important to say “Thanks” before and after a meal.FranceIn France，a meal is like a ceremony. People enjoy it and make it a special event. You should
3、never discuss money over dinner. And going dutch(各自付费) is not polite.What else to watch: you need to finish everything on your plate.MexicoIn Mexico，whenever you catch the eye of someone whos eating，even a stranger，its good manners to say “provecho” ，which means “enjoy” What else to watch: where you
4、 sit is important in this country. Before you get seated，look for place cards，or wait until the host seats you. And you must say “Enjoy your meal” before you leave the table.( )1. Whats the polite way to eat noodles in Japan?A. Eating quietly.B. Eating quickly.C. Leaving some.D. Making some noises.(
5、 )2. What dont people like to talk about over dinner in France?A. Money. B. Weather.C. Sports. D. News.( )3. What should you say before you leave the table in Mexico?2A. Goodbye.B. Enjoy your meal.C. Thank you.D. The food is delicious.( )4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The Japanese always eat q
6、uietly.B. People in France like going dutch when eating out.C. Where you sit is important in Mexico.D. Strangers never talk to the people who are eating in Mexico.( )5. This passage is mainly about _.A. sports stars B. dinner partiesC. eating habits D. table manners【参考答案】DABCDB左栏是五位母亲 Betty, Sara, A
7、lice, Mary 和 Gina 打算为她们各自的孩子选择一所合适的学校，右栏是七个不同的选择。请仔细阅读下列各题中的个人情况说明选出符合每个人要求的最佳选项。( )11. Betty has a sixyearold daughter. She wants her to be a musician when she grows up, so she is looking for a famous music school for her. ( )12. Saras son is 10 years old. He is interested in water sports. He said
8、that he hoped to be a sailor in the future.( )13. Alice learned to dance when she was young. Now she is a successful dancer. She A.A quality Make water safe and fun. Swimming lessons are for all ages from birth. Small groups are in warm pools in Reigate on Monday they are f 9 more beautiful than you
9、r hands which have never d 10 anything.“参考答案1. whole 2. Another 3. are 4. three 5. had 6. hard 7.half 8. before 9. far 10. done三、短文改错。下面短文中的划线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思。Mr. White is our English teacher. He has come （1） in China for more than two year（2） . He has been to many interesting places in Beijing,
10、 and （3） he has not yet been to many others （4） parts of China. Last week he goes （5） to Mount Emei in Sichuan Province with his family. Many people like travelling by the air（6） , but the White（7）family think that travelling by train is the best, it is much cheap（8） and far more enjoyable than a tr
11、ip by air. They had a wonderfully （9） train trip to Chengdu after （10） they went on to Mount Emei by bus.【参考答案】1Been 2Years 3But 4Other 5went6Air 7Whites 8Cheaper 9Wonderful 10before【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了怀特先生及其家人。怀特先生在中国两年多了，游览了北京很多地方，但还没有去很多其他地方。他和家人上周去了四川峨眉山，他们喜欢坐火车旅行。61此句句意为：他来中国两年多了。Come 来，是瞬间动词，不能与
12、时间段连用，故改为been，在中国，表状态，可以与时间段连用。2此句句意为：他来中国两年多了。Year 年，可数名词，前面有数词 two，故用复数years。3此句句意为：他去了北京很多有趣的地方，但他还没去很多中国其他地方。前后句子表述转折，故把 and 改为 but，但是。4此句句意为：但他还没去很多中国其他地方。Others 其他人，代词，后面不接名词。 ；改为 other 另外的，形容词。5此句句意为：上周，他和家人去了四川的峨眉山。句子描述的是过去已经发生的事情，用一般过去式，将 goes 改成过去式 went。6此句句意为：很多人喜欢坐飞机旅行。By air 坐飞机，不需要定冠词 the。7此句句意为：但是怀特家人认为坐火车旅游是最好的。The Whites family 怀特家人，要用名词的所有格。8此句句意为：火车要便宜很多而且比坐飞机要有趣得多。句中对坐火车和坐飞机进行了比较，所以用比较级 cheaper 更便宜。9此句句意为：他们去成都的旅行很美好。将副词 wonderfully 变为形容词 wonderful，用来修饰名词。10此句句意为：在他们坐汽车去峨眉山之前。根据语境，将 after 之后，改为 before 之前。考点：短文改错。7
