1、五年级上期末复习资料一、反义词或对应词：come-go sit-stand leave-arrive this-that these-those old-young tall-short来- 去 坐-站 离开-到达 这个-那个 这些-那些 老-年轻 高-矮fast-slow big-small cold-hot near-far long-short right-left up-down快-慢 大-小 冷-热 近- 远 长-短 右-左 上- 下 same-different curly-straight相同的不同的 卷曲的直的二、家庭成员：father mother grandfather g
2、randmother sister brother son daughter husband wife父亲 母亲 爷爷 奶奶 姐妹 兄弟 儿子 女儿 丈夫 妻子三、职业：businessman businesswoman teacher doctor nurse waiter waitress clerk男商人 女商人 老师 医生 护士 男招待 女招待 办事员cashier student driver police officer carpenter收银员 学生 司机 警察 木匠四、交通工具：car cab truck bus bicycle train airplane轿车 出租车 卡车
3、公汽 自行车 火车 飞机五、动词及词组：jump run walk sit stand go come leave arrive跳 跑 走 坐 站 去 来 离开 到达play checkers go for a walk read the newspaper read books play ping-pong下棋 散步 读报 读书 打乒乓play with a doll play badminton watch the animals fly kites have supper玩洋娃娃 打羽毛球 观看动物 放风筝 吃晚餐watch a movie wear glasses buy clothe
4、s go on a trip pack my suitcase看电影 戴眼镜 买衣服 旅行 整理行李箱六、颜色：red yellow blue orange gray brown black white pink green purple （blond）红 黄 蓝 橘黄 灰白 棕 黑 白 粉 绿 紫 金黄色七、比较句：1、I am taller than my sister. 2、They are shorter than me.3、My uncle is older than my cousin. 4、He is younger than his father.5、A bicycle is
5、slower than a train. 6、An airplane is faster than a car.7、A melon is bigger than an apple.八、句子：1、We go to the movie theatre to watch a movie.我们去电影院看电影。2、I go to the library to read books. 3、Lets go to the gym to play ping-pong.我去图书馆看书。 让我们去体育馆打乒乓。4、We go to the park to fly kites. 5、We go to the rest
6、aurant to have supper.我们去公园放风筝。 我们去饭店吃晚餐。6、Do you go to the zoo to watch the animals? 7、 I go to a shop to buy clothes.你去动物园看动物吗？ 我去商店买衣服。九、人称代词及物主代词人称 单数 复数第一人称 I（我） My（我的） we（我们） our（我们的）第二人称 you（你） your（你的） you（你们） your（你们的）she（她） her（她的）he（他） his（他的）第三人称it（它） its（它的）they（他们） their（他们的）十、祈使句：表示祈求
7、、命令的句子，没有主语，直接是动词原型。如：Sit down,please.please 可放在句首，也可放在句尾，放在句首时不用标点符号，放在句尾时前面用逗号与其他部分隔开。祈使句的否定形式：Dont +动词原型, Dont stand.十一、国家country flag language语言capital city position位置famous placesChina Chinese Beijing west ofthe U.S.Tiananmen Squarethe Palace MuseumCanada English Ottawa east of ChinaNiagara Fal
8、lsRocky Mountainsthe U.S. English Washington,D.C southof Canadathe White HouseStatue of Libertythe U.K. English London west ofChinaBuckingham PalaceKing or QueenAustralia English Canberra east and south of Chinakangaroobeaches十二、问答句：1、Whats this? Its a jacket.2、What are these? Theyre clothes.3、What
9、are you doing? Im walking.4、What does your mother do?/Whats your mother?/ Whats your mothers job?Shes a clerk.5、When do you leave for Canada? At 9:00 on Sunday February first.6、Where is the hotel? Its beside the train station.7、What time is it? Its 7:00.8、Whats the matter? I cant find my key.9、May I
10、 go to Shanghai? Yes,you may./ No, you may not.10、How are you? Im fine. 11、How can we go to Beijing? By train.12、How old is your cousin? Hes 8 years old.13、How tall is Jenny? Shes 1.4 metres tall.14、How far is it from Shijiazhuang to Beijing? Its about three hundred kilometres.15、How many shirts do
11、you have? I have one.16、How much for one ticket from Shijiazhuang to Beijing? Forty yuan.17、Hows the weather?/Whats the weather like?/ Whats the weather forecast? Its sunny.18、Does he work? Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.19、Do you need more socks? Yes,I do./No,I dont.20、Do you like these bananas or those
12、 bananas? I like these bananas.21、May I help you? Sure. 22、Is she a cashier? Yes,she is./No,she isnt.23、Can Jenny and Danny come? Yes,they can./No,they cant.24、What country is this? Its Canada.25、What country is east of China? The U.S.26、What do they speak in this country? They speak English.27、What colour is her hair? Its gray.
