1、GUCAS English Depart. Hu Jiangbo 1作文常用句型 一、引出话题的句式 1. Nowadays, more and more people are concerned about the problem of 现在越来越多的人开始关注 的问题。 2. Recently, the issue problem ofhas been brought into focusbrought to public attention posed among public attention. 最近 的问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。 3. Recently, the rise in
2、the phenomenon of. . . has drawnaroused worldwide attention. 最近 现象的日益增多已经引起了全世界的注意。 4. With the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention. is one of 随着日益发展的经济全球化和城市化，更多的问题受到我们的关注 ,如 就是其中之一。 5. In recent years, many cities 在最近几年里，很多城市人已GUCA
3、S English Depart. Hu Jiangbo 2people have been faced troubled with the serious problem of. . . 经面临 问题受到 问题的干扰。 6 With the rapid amazing fantastic development growth improvement of economy, great changes have taken place in 随着经济的快速 (惊人的，令人瞩目的 )发展， 发生了巨大的变化。 7 One of the urgent problemsissues we are c
4、onfronted with is that。 我们正面临的一个紧迫问题是 8 It is undeniable There is no denying the fact thathas become the utmost concern among people nowadays. 不可否认， 已经成为人们最关注的问题。 二、分析原因的句式 1 Here are many several a number of a variety of reasons for it. 这件事的起因很多 2 The reasons can be listed as 原因有以下几点，一方面 另GUCAS Eng
5、lish Depart. Hu Jiangbo 3follows. For one thing, For another 一方面 3. What has possibly contributed to this problem? In the first place In the second place 是什么导致了这个问题呢 ?首先 其次 4 is chiefly responsible for the problem. 是问题产生的主要原因。 5. A number of factors could account for lead to contribute to result in
6、be conducive to 几方面的因素可能导致 6 The explanation for this phenomenon involves many complex reasons. For one thing For another, 这种现象的发生有很多复杂的原因。其一 ，其二 。 7 There are a variety of reasons for this phenomenon. 关于这个现象有各种各样的理由。 8. Why they is mainly due to the two following reasons: one is , the other is from
7、 . 为什么会，主要是由于以下原因。 三、说明事物 优点 的常用句式 GUCAS English Depart. Hu Jiangbo 41 There are several advantages in of The first biggest advantage is that 有几方面的优点，第一个最大的优点是 2 Nothing Few things can equal be compared within terms of 在 方面， (几乎 )没有什么东西可以和 相媲美。 3 is playing an increasingly important role in peoples
8、lives. 在人们的生活中起着越来越重要的作用。 4 has a positive impact influence effect on peoples lives. 对人们的生活起到一种积极的作用。 四、说明事物 缺点 的常用句式 1 However, just like anything else, has its 但是，和其他事物一GUCAS English Depart. Hu Jiangbo 5negative side as well. 样， 也有其不好的一面。 2 However, it still has some drawbacks. 但是它还是有一些缺陷。 3 Every
9、thing has two sides. is no exception. 每个事物都有两面性， 也不例外。4 However, just as everything has two sides, also has many disadvantages. 但是，正如每个事物都有两面性一样 也有很多缺点。 5 However, may also cause bring about lead to result in contribute to some problems. 但是， 也可能诱发一些问题。 6 However, the negative aspects are also appare
10、nt obvious evident. To begin with, To make matters worse, Worst of all, 不足之处也是显而易见的首先， ；更糟的是， ；最后 7 The side effects have exerted on human beings can be boiled down to several major ones as follows. First, Second, In addition, 对人类产生的副作用归纳起来有以下几个方面。其一， ；其二， ；此外 。 。 GUCAS English Depart. Hu Jiangbo 6列
11、举事物的词： 1） first, second, third, last（ 俗） 2） firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally（ 俗） 3） the first, the second, the third, the last（ 俗） 4） in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly（ 俗） 5） to begin with, then, furthermore, finally 6） to start with, next, in addition, finally 7
12、） first and foremost, besides, last but not least 8） most important of all, moreover, finally 9） on the one hand, on the other hand 10） for one thing, for another thing 五、表明事物 利大于弊 的常用句式 GUCAS English Depart. Hu Jiangbo 71 As to me, I think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. 就我而言，我认为利大于弊。 2
13、Anyway, I still believehas more advantages than disadvantages. 不管怎样，我仍然相信 的利大于弊。 3 But for me, I think what is more important is its positive side. 但就我而言，我认为它积极的一面更加重要。 六、提出解决方案的句式（建议） 1 The first key factor to solve this problem is Another key factor is解决这个问题的第一关键是 另一个关键是 2 People have found many s
14、olutions approaches to dealing with this problem. 人们已经找到了许多解决这个问题的方法。 3 We can figure out many ways to relieve the present crisis. 我们可以想出很多办法来缓解目前的危机。 4 Then, how should we solve this problem? Here are some suggestions, which may be of some help. 那么，如何来解决这个问题呢 ?这里有些建议可能会有点帮助 5 Faced with, we should
15、take a 面对 ，我们应该采取一系列GUCAS English Depart. Hu Jiangbo 8series of effective measures to cope with the situation. 的措施来应对目前的形势。 6. Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 必须采取措施解决这些问题。 7 Here are a few examples of some of the measures that might be taken immediately.
16、这里列举几个可以马上付诸实施的措施。 8 It is essential that effective measures should be taken to reverse this situation. 为了扭转局势，我们有必要采取有效的措施。 七、结束语 1. We need to take a fresh clear look at this matter situation in a new perspective from a wider standpoint. Otherwise, we would not solve it. 我们应该从一个新的角度 (一个更广泛的角度 )来看待
17、这个问题。否则的话，我们将很难解决它。 2 There is no easy immediate solution approach to the issue 并没有很容易的方法来解决这个问题， 有可能会有帮助的。 GUCAS English Depart. Hu Jiangbo 9of but might be beneficial helpful. 3. Nowadays, an increasing number of people come to realize be aware of the importance of 现在越来越多的人开始意识到 的重要性。 4. It will e
18、xert a far-reaching profound impact influence effect on 它将对 产生深远的影响。 5 No effective simple solution can be at hand in sight to resolvetackle the problem of But the general awareness of the importance of might be the first step in the right direction. 虽然现在还看不到有望解决 问题的有效的 (容易的 )方法，但是让大家意识到 的重要性可能是解决这个
19、问题的第一步。 6. From the above-mentioned analysis, we can easily reach the conclusion that 从以上分析中，我们不难得出结论 7 Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. （注意句中的虚拟语气。 ） 8. Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be （注意句中的被动时态。 ） GUCAS English Depart. Hu Jian
20、gbo 10taken. 结束短语： to sum up / in conclusion / in brief / thus/ in a word 结束句型： It can be concluded that/ Therefore, we can find that 二、陈述自己观点的常用句式 1. For my part As to me As far as I am concerned, I would like to agree to the former my favor goes to the first view. 就我而言，我赞同前一种观点。 2. I agree to the
21、latter opinion to some extent. 我比较同意后一种观点。 3. I am in favor of. . . I am on the side of. . . 我赞成 4. To the general public popular mind, . . But despite in spite of . . . I still believe. . . 尽管大部分人都认为 ，我仍然确信 5. Although some people acclaim that I 尽管有人认为，但我还GUCAS English Depart. Hu Jiangbo 11am still
22、 prone to go along with the other side based on the following sound reasons： 是同意另一派的意见，原因是： 6. It is commonly believed that(is undeniable that). However, it has more downsides. I can hardly share this view for the following reasons. 虽然大家认为，但我很难赞同。 它的不足之处是 7. In my opinion, both sides are partly right. When we . . . we should take into consideration all aspects of the problems and then make the right decision. 我认为双方都有一定的道理。当我们 ，我们应该全面地考虑该问题，然后做出正确的决定。
