1、天津市南开区小学六年级英语下册 Lesson 13-14 练习姓名 班级 知识回顾一、本周教学内容：Unit 3 Theres a park near my home.Lesson 13 14（一）单词1. near 在 附近2. building 建筑物；楼3. restaurant 饭店4. between 在之间5. hairdresser 美发店6. supermarket 超市7. across 穿过8. right 右边（的） ；正确的9. left 左边的（二）词组 1. the map of.2. my neighbourhood3. a few4. near the park
2、5. one of those building6. a lot of7. the main street8. next to9. on the left/right（of ）10. a grocery shop11. at weekends12. clothes shop13. in front of14. post office（三）句型1. There is a park near my home.2. There are many trees in front of the building.3. There is a clothes shop on the left of the h
3、airdresser（四）语音：oa二、语法：There be 结构表示某地存在某物（某人） 。There 在这一结构中，仅起引导作用，是个虚词，无词义。后面的主语是单数名词时，使用 there is/was；复数时，使用 there are/were. 1. There be 结构的肯定式： There is+单数名词（不可数名词）+地点 There are+复数名词 +地点在这种结构中，谓语动词应和后面的主语取得数方面一致。如果句中有两个或更多的主语，那么谓语动词常常和最靠近它的那个主语取得一致。2. There be 结构的否定式：There is+not a/no+名词+地点 Ther
4、e is+not any+不可数名词+地点There are+not any/no+复数名词+地点3. There be 结构的一般疑问式：Is there a +名词 +地点？Is there any+不可数名词+地点？Are there any+复数名词+地点？4. 若对 there be 结构中的主语提问，则把疑问句 what 放在句首，后接“be +there+地点？”，此时 there 常被省略。如果想知道某个地方有多少人或东西，用 how many+名词复数+are there+地点？或 How much+不可数名词+is there +地点？5.There be（there is
5、 , there are ）和 have（has）用法上的区别There be 表示某物存在于某个地方，have/has 表示某人拥有某一样东西。三、重难点分析：1. Next to the bank is a hairdresser. 紧挨着银行的是一个理发店。next to=beside，next to 是“紧挨着，在的旁边”的意思。 2.My neighbourhood is usually crowded in the morning. 早上在我住的附近通常聚集了很多人。crowd 作为动词，表示“ 聚集”，be crowded with 表示“挤满了，充满了”3. There are
6、 many trees in front of the building. 在楼的前面有许多树。in front of 指一个物体在另一个物体的范围外的前面in the front of 指一个物体在另一个物体内部或范围之内的前部。4. between 在 之间（两个，两部分）between 11 oclock and 12 oclock。在 11 点到 12 点之间。between the two cities 这两个城市之间I sat between them. 我坐在他们之间。5. Across the road there is a noodle restaurant. 在路对面有家面
7、馆。 across 越过；交叉，在的那边，在对面那边6. On the main street is a bank. 在主要街道上有一家银行。本句为倒装句，这种把状语放在句首，将谓语动词位于主语之前的句型富有情景感，在语句的连贯上起承上启下的作用，语音较为生动。该句也可表达为：There is a bank on the main street.7. On the left of the restaurant is a cake shop. 在饭店左边有一家蛋糕店。On the right of it is a grocery shop. 在它右边有一家杂货店。on the left of 在
8、左边，on the right of 在右边。在左边 on the left，在右边 on the right，在某人左边 on ones left，在某人右边 on ones right.模拟试题（答题时间：45 分钟）一、找出划线部分读音不同的单词：（ ）1. A. wa sh B. cave C. ate D. age（ ）2. A. ne xt B. get C. essay D. delicious（ ）3. A. thousand B. house C. bought D. mouse（ ）4. A. wonderful B. topic C. strong D. got（ ）5.
9、 A. physic B. holiday C. did D. movie（ ）6. A. slowly B. crowd C. yellow D. know（ ）7. A. monkey B. key C. volleyball D. honey（ ）8. A. c ertainly B. sister C. yesterday D. worker（ ）9. A. were B. there C. where D. wear（ ）10. A. mug B. cup C. but D. huge二、按要求写出下列单词：1. they（反身代词）_ 2. that（复数） _3. left（反义
10、词） _ 4. was（复数）_5. red（同音词）_ 6. front（反义词）_7. buy（反义词）_ 8. clean（反义词）_9. buy（过去式）_ 10. right（同音词）_三、单项选择：（ ）1._any paper money in the bag?A. There arent B. There isnt C. Is there D. Are there（ ）2.There_a little rice in the bag.A. are B. is C. arent D. be（ ）3.I_some books _ the library yesterday.A. b
11、orrow , from B. borrowed , for C. borrowed , from D. lent , from（ ）4.He slept _ the door open yesterday.A. open B. at C. with D. of（ ）5.There is a bus stop_ _the park.A. in front B. next to C. at back D. in for四、用所给单词的适当形式填空：1.The girl is busy_（wash）her clothes.2. There is one of my_（dictionary）in h
12、is hand.3. The park_（crowd）yesterday.4. All kinds of food here_（be）nice.5. You can_（make ）a ship like this.6. There is a lot of_（paper money）here.7. _you usually_（go）to the park last year?8. Can you make the trousers_（short） ,its too long for me.9. The ape-mans head was like a _（monkey）.10. I want_（
13、 make）my house more beautiful.五、根据英文释义写出单词：1. d_（not the same ） 2. q_（fifteen minutes）3. a_（ once more） 4. o_（in the open air ）5. q_（make no noise） 6. S_（the ninth month of the year）7. S_（the first day of a week） 8. l_（not heavy）9. r_（not wrong） 10. b_（better than any other ）六、句型转换：1. There are some
14、 maps on the wall.（否定句）_2. There is some food on the table.（一般疑问句）_3. There is a bank next to the school.（对划线部分提问）_4. There are a lot of trees in the park.（否定句）_5. There is one hotel in the city.（对划线部分提问）_6.There is some water in the hole.(对划线部分提问)_七、连词组句：1. sells , kinds , things , this , of , shop
15、 , school , many_2. is , the , crowded , supermarket , Sunday , very , on_3. in , I , of , one , buildings , live , a , flat , those , in_4. a , to , my , is , nice , in , place , neighbourhood , live_八、阅读理解，根据短文内容判断正误，用“T”或“F”表示：Last year , we had an English teacher from the United States .We calle
16、d him Mr. Black .He often told us, “English is very useful in the world .”He taught us very well . He was strict with us .In class he always gave us more time to speak English . At first I could hardly understand a word and I could not talk in English at all . But soon I found English was not so har
17、d and I could talk to my classmates in English . So I began to like it very much.Now Mr. Black taught in another school .This year we have a new teacher , Mrs. Green . She also teaches us very carefully . She often asks us to recite（背诵）the texts and play games . With the help of the two foreign teac
18、hers , we all have made progress.Now I am enjoying studying this subject . I am sure I will learn a lot this year.（ ）1. This year our English teacher is still Mr. Black.（ ）2. Mr. Black told us that English was the most important language in the world.（ ）3. In Mr. Blacks class , students do not have
19、much time to speak English.（ ）4. Mrs. Green often plays games with us.（ ）5. I like English study. （ ）6. This year Mr. Black is still in our school.（ ）7. The two teachers gave us a lot of help. （ ）8. I cant talk in English at last.【试题答案】一. 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. D二. 1. thems
20、elves 2. those 3. right 4. were 5. read 6. back 7. sell 8. dirty 9. bought 10. write三. 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B四. 1. washing 2. dictionaries 3. was crowded 4. are 5. make 6. paper money 7. Did ; go 8. shorter 9. monkeys 10. to make五. 1. different 2. quarter 3. again 4. outside 5. quiet 6. September
21、7. Sunday 8. light 9. right 10. best六. 1. There arent any maps on the wall.2. Is there any food on the table?3. Whats next to the school?4. There arent many trees in the park.5. How many hotels are there in the city?6. How much water is there in the hole?七. 1.This shop sells many kinds of school things.2.The supermarket is very crowded on Sunday.3. I live in a flat in one of those buildings.4. My neighbourhood is a nice place to live in.八. 1. F 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. F
