1、ICU常用英语词汇,心血管系统 呼吸系统 消化系统 神经系统 泌尿系统 休克 常用医学单位英文表达,心血管系统诊断cardiovascular system,阵发性房颤:paroxysmal atrial fibrillation窦性心动过缓: sinus bradycardia 冠心病: coronary heart diseaseacute (CHD) 急性冠脉综合症: acute coronary syndrome (ACS),心血管系统诊断cardiovascular system,心律失常：arrhythmia 心房扑动: atrial flutter 心室颤动: ventricul
2、ar fibrillation 高血压三级：hyptertension on grade 3 急性心机梗塞：Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI),检查 excame,心电:Electrocardiogram (ECG) 经皮冠状动脉介入治疗: percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) 核磁共振：MRI.- magnetic resonance image 超声：ultrasonic inspection,主诉 chief complia,胸痛 ：chest pain 心绞痛： anginal pectoris 心悸：palp
3、itation 水肿：edema 晕厥：syncope 紫绀cyanosis,呼吸系统诊断,慢性阻塞性肺病: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;COPD 肺栓塞：pulmonary embolism PE 支气管哮喘：bronchial asthma 胸腔积液：pleural effusion,呼吸系统诊断,急性呼吸窘迫综合征 acute respiratory distress syndrome ARDS 呼吸衰竭：respiratory failure; RF 肺梗死：pulmonary infarction PI 全身炎症反应综合征（ SIRS
4、）systemic inflammatory response syndrome,主诉 chief complaint,咳痰: expectoration 咳嗽：cough 窒息：choke 发热：fever 抗生素：antibiotic 呼吸急促：Tachypnea 呼吸短促：Short of breath,消化系统,急性胰腺炎：acute pancreatitis;AP 上消化道出血：upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 胃溃疡：gastric ulcer 便秘：constipation,消化系统,腹泻：diarrhea 肝性脑病：hepatic enceph
5、alopathy；HE 肠梗阻：bowel obstruction 糖尿病肾病：diabetic nephropathy 酮症酸中毒：diabetic keto-acidosis,神经系统,头晕、头昏： dizziness 头痛：headache 晕厥: syncope 脑梗塞：cerbral infarction 癫痫：epilepsy 阿尔茨海默(氏)病: alzheimers disease;AD 帕金森病：Parkinsons disease;PD,泌尿系统,急性/慢性肾小球肾炎：acute /chronic glomerulonephriti 肾病综合症：nephrotic synd
6、rome 尿路感染：urinary tract infection UTI 急性/慢性肾衰竭：acute renal failure （ARF）/ chronic renal failure;（CRF）,休克,中暑：heat illness 中毒：poisoning 心源性休克：cardiogenic shock 过敏性休克：anaphylactic shock 感染性休克：septic shock 多器官衰竭:multiple organ failure,气管切开术后：Post operation of tracheotomy 气管插管术后： Post operation of endotr
7、acheal intubation 拔管困难：dificulty in decannulation 心肺复苏术后Post cardiac pulmonary resuscitation,容量控制模式 Volume Control 压力支持 Pressure support 机械通气mechanical ventilation 冠状动脉造影术后 Post coronary angiography 人工心脏起搏器植入术后 Post operation of artificial cardiac pacemaker,常用药物,阿司匹林：aspirinaesperin 阿托品：atropine /ae
8、trapi：n 肾上腺素：epinephrine 去甲肾上腺素NE norepinephrine 多巴胺dopamine 利多卡因 ：lidocaine 胺碘酮：amiodarone 去乙酰毛花苷注射液Deslanoside Injection,diagnosis /dalegneusisv诊断；调查分析；判断 diarrheadaieri：an腹泻 injection ind3ekJan n注射；注入；喷射 intramuscularJjntra m Askjula a 肌内的 intravenous!intrevi：nasa静脉内的；静脉注射的 皮下注射：hypodermic,常用医学单位
9、英文表达方式,ml=milliliter mg=milligram mm=millimeter mv=millivolt mmHg=millimeter of mercury U=unit IU=International Unit=micron Mol=micromole Kg=kilogram,General conditions,Good morning, every one, August 21.2012 We are passing nursing report now. There are total 5 patients in the ward, including 1 pati
10、ents discharged, 1 admitted ,2 transferred in ,2 transferred out ,1 died yesterday.,各位,早晨好 2012年8月21日护理交班 病人总数:5 出院病人数:1 入院病人数:1 转入病人数:2 转出病人数:2 死亡病人数:1,3 patients were performed operation. The number of DIL case:1 the number of patient on grade one nursing care :1,手术病人数:3 病危病人总数:1 病重病人总数:2 一级护理病人总数:1,Discharged case,Bed 3,Wang Hong, coronary heart disease（CHD）, angina pectoris, was discharged at 9 oclock yesterday after treatment.,3床, 王红,冠心病、心绞痛于9：00出院,The patient slept well Last night and blood specimen were taken.The vital signs were normal in the morning.,病人睡眠好，晨起血标本已留，生命体征平稳.,Thanks!,
