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英语四级使用材料.doc

1、一、引出开头1:It is well-known to us that(我们都知道)=As far as my knowledge is concerned, ( 就我所知)2:Recently the problem of has been brought into focus. =Nowadays there is a growing concern over (最近问题引起了关注)3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)4:Internet has been

2、playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为)6:I

3、t is a common belief that=It is commonly believed that(人们一般认为)7:A lot of people seem to think that(很多人似乎认为 )8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道 .)二、表达不同观点1:Peoples views onvary from person to person. Some hold thatHowever, others believe that(人们对的观点因人而异,有些人认为然而其他人却认为)2:People may have

4、different opinions on(人们对可能会持有不同见解)3:Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.=Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)4:There are different opinions among people as to(对于人们的观点大不相同)三、表示结尾1:In short, it can be said that(总之,他的意思是)2:From what has been mention

5、ed above, we can come to the conclusion that(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论)3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论)4:Hence/Therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论)5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has i

6、ts drawbacks as well as merits.(毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点)6:All in all, we cannot live without,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之,我们没有无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)四、提出建议1:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)2:The

7、re is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of(毫无疑问,对问题应予以足够重视)3:Obviously ,if we want to do something it is essential that(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是)4:Only in this way can we (只有这样,我们才能)5:Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)五、预示后果1:Obviously ,if we dont control the problem, the chances are th

8、atwill lead us in danger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that (毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会)3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)六、表示论证1:From my point of view, it is more reasonab

9、le to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that(我无法完全同意这一观点)3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,(就我来说)4:I sincerely believe that=I am greatly convinced (that)子句.(我真诚地相信)5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more pr

10、actical reason why (最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因)七、给出原因1:The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 (.的原因是. ) 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,.Second,.Third,。这一现象存在有很多原因的,第一 第二第三3:For one thing, For another thing, =On the one hand,On the other hand一方面另一方面4:I quite agree with the statement thatT

11、he reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即。其主要原因如下。八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法1:The best way to solve the troubles is解决这些麻烦的最好办法是2:As far as something is concerned,就某事而言,3;It is obvious that很显然4:It may be true thatbut it doesnt mean that可能是对的,但这并不意味着5;It is natural to believe thatbut we shouldnt ignore tha

12、t认为是自然的,但我们不应忽视6:There is no evidence to suggest that没有证据表明九、表示好处和坏处1:It has the following advantages.它有如下优势2:It is beneficial/harmful to us.=It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处十、表示重要、方便、可能1:It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possi

13、ble)for sb to do sth.对于某人做是2:It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施1:We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施2:We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难3:We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做4:We should solve the problems that we are confront

14、ed/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难十二、显示变化1:Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化2:Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化3:It has increased/decreased fromto他已经从增加/减少到4:The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工

15、厂 7 月份产量以增加了 15%十三、表明事实现状1;We cannot ignore the fact that我们不能忽略这个事实2:No one can deny the fact that没人能否认这个事实3:This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4:be closely related to (与. 息息相关) 十四、进行比较1:Compared with A,B与 A 比较,B2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.十五、常用英语谚语1:Actions speak lo

16、uder than words.事实胜于雄辩2:All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子3:All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马4:A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半5:Every advantage has its disadvantage 有利必有弊6:A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里7:Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母8:Industry is the parent of success.勤

17、奋是成功之母9:It is never too old to learn.活到老,学到老10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人a series of 一系列,一连串 above all 首先,尤其是 after all 毕竟,究竟 ahead of 在.之前 ahead of time 提前 all at once 突然,同时 all but 几乎;除了. 都 all of a sudden 突然 all over 遍

18、及 all over again 再一次,重新 all the time 一直, 始终 all the same 仍然,照样的 as regards 关于, 至于 anything but 根本不 as a matter of fact 实际上 apart from 除.外( 有/无) as a rule 通常,照例 as a result(of) 因此,由于 as far as .be concerned 就. 而言 as far as 远至,到.程度 as for 至于,关于 as follows 如下 as if 好像,仿怫 as good as 和.几乎一样 as usual 像平常一

19、样, 照例 as to 至于 ,关于 all right 令人满意的;可以 as well 同样,也,还 as well as 除. 外(也),即.又 aside from 除.外(还有) at a loss 茫然,不知所措 at a time 一次,每次 at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 at all costs 不惜一切代价 at all events 不管怎样, 无论如何 at all times 随时,总是 at any rate 无论如何, 至少 at best 充其量,至多 at first 最初,起先 at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at hand 在手边,在附

20、近 at heart 内心里,本质上 at home 在家,在国内 at intervals 不时,每隔. at large 大多数,未被捕获的 at least 至少 at last 终于 at length 最终,终于 at most 至多,不超过 at no time 从不,决不 by accident 偶然 at one time 曾经,一度 ;同时 at present 目前 ,现在 at sbs disposal 任.处理 at the cost of 以.为代价 at the mercy of 任凭.摆布 at the moment 此刻,目前 at this rate 照此速度

21、 at times 有时,间或 back and forth 来回地,反复地 back of 在.后面 before long 不久以后 beside point 离题的,不相干的 beyond question 毫无疑问 by air 通过航空途径 by all means 尽一切办法 ,务必 by and by 不久,迟早 by chance 偶然,碰巧 by far 最,.得多 by hand 用手,用体力 by iteslf 自动地 ,独自地 by means of 用,依靠 by mistake 错误地,无意地 by no means 决不 ,并没有 by oneself 单独地,独

22、自地 by reson of 由于 by the way 顺便说说 by virtue of 借助,由于 by way of 经由,通过.方法 due to 由于,因为 each other 互相 even if/though 即使,虽然 ever so 非常,极其 every now and then 时而 ,偶尔 every other 每隔一个的 except fo* 除了.外 *ce to face 面对面地 far from 远非,远离 for ever 永远 for good 永久地 for the better 好转 for the moment 暂时,目前 for the pr

23、esent 暂时,目前 for the sake of 为了, 为了.的利益 for the time being 暂时,眼下 from time to time 有时,不时 hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联 head on 迎面地, 正面的 heart and soul 全心全意地 how about .怎么样 in a hurry 匆忙,急于 in case of 假如,防备 in a moment 立刻, 一会儿 in a sense 从某种意义上说 in a way 在某种程度上 in a word 简言之,总之 in accordance with 与 .一致,按照 in

24、 addition 另外, 加之 in addition to 除.之外(还) in advance 预先 ,事先 in all 总共,合计 in any case 无论如何 in any event 无论如何 in brief 简单地说 in charge of 负责, 总管 in common 共用的, 共有的 in consequence(of) 因此;由于 in debt 欠债,欠情 in detail 详细地 in difficulty 处境困难 in effect 实际上,事实上 in general 一般来说, 大体上 in favour of 支持,赞成 in front of

25、 面对,在.前 in half 成两半 in hand 在进行中,待办理 in honour of 为庆祝,为纪念 in itself 本质上 ,就其本身而言 in line with 与.一致 in memory of 纪念 in no case 决不 in no time 立即,马上 in no way 决不 in order 按顺序,按次序 in other words 换句话说 in part 部分地 in particular 特别,尤其 in person 亲自,本人 in place 在合适的位置 in place of 代替,取代, 交换 in practice 在实践中,实际

26、上 in proportion to 与.成比例 in public 公开地 ,当众 in quantity 大量 in question 正在谈论的 in regard to 关于,至于 in relation to 关于,涉及 in return 作为报答/回报/ 交换 in return for 作为对.报答 in short 简言之 ,总之 in sight 被见到;在望 in spite of 尽管 in step 齐步,合拍 in step with 与.一致/协调 in tears 流着泪,在哭着 in the course of 在.期间/过程中 in the distance

27、 在远处 in the end 最后,终于 in the event of 如果.发生,万一 in the face of 即使; 在.面前 in the first place 首先 in the future 在未来 in the least 丝毫,一点 in (the)light of 鉴于 ,由于 in the way 挡道 in the world 究竟,到底 in time 及时 in touch 联系,接触 in turn 依次,轮流;转而 in vain 徒劳,白费力 instead of 代替,而不是 just now 眼下;刚才 little by little 逐渐地 l

28、ots of 许多 many a 许多 more or less 或多或少, 有点 next door 隔壁的,在隔壁 no doubt 无疑地 no less than 不少于.; 不亚于. no longer 不再 no more 不再 no more than 至多,同. 一样不 none other than 不是别的 ,正是 on ones guard 警惕,提防 nothing but 只有,只不过 now and then 时而, 偶尔 off and on 断断续续, 间歇地 off duty 下班 on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 on accoun

29、t of 由于 on(an/the) average 平均 ,通常 on behalf of 代表 on board 在船(车/飞机)上 on business 因公 on condition that 如果 on duty 上班,值班 on earth 究竟,到底 on fire 起火着火 on foot 步行 , on guard 站岗,值班 on hand 在场 ,在手边 on occasion(s) 有时,间或 on ones own 独立,独自 on purpose 故意地 on sale 出售 ,廉价出售 on schedule 按时间表,准时 on second thoughts

30、 经重新考虑 on the contrary 正相反 on the grounds of 根据 ,以. 为由 on (the) one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 on the point of 即将. 的时刻 on the road 在旅途中 on the side 作为兼职/ 副 业 on the spot 在场;马上 on the whole 总的来说 ,大体上 on time 准时 once again 再一次 once(and)for all 一劳永逸地 once in a while 偶尔 once more 再一次 once upon a ti

31、me 从前 one another 相互 or else 否则,要不然 or so 大约,左右 other than 非;除了 out of 从.中;由于;缺乏 out of burath 喘不过气来 out of control 失去控制 out of date 过时的 out of doors 在户外 out of order 出故障的 out of place 不适当的 out of practice 久不练习,荒疏 out of sight 看不见,在视野外 out of the question 毫无可能的 out of touch 不联系,不接触 over and over(aga

32、in) 一再地,再三地 prior at 在.之前 quite a few 相当多,不少 rather than 不是.(而是) regardless of 不顾,不惜 right away 立即,马上 side by side 肩并肩,一起 so far 迄今为止 sooner or later 迟早,早晚 step by step 逐步地 such as 例如,诸如 thanks to 由于 ,多亏 that is (to say) 就是说, 即 to the point 切中要害,切题 under control 处于控制之下 under the circumstances 这种情况下 up to date 在进行中 up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于 what if 切合目前情况的 what about 怎么样 with respect to 如果.将怎么样 with regard to 关于,至于 without question 关于, 至于, with the exception of 除.之外 without question 毫无疑问 word for word 逐字的

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