1、,广州中考高分突破,话题专项训练第五节 节假日活动,一、词汇积累,二、语法选择Some policemen were excited to talk about a special gift of yesterday, Christmas. They 1 by a shop in Southland early on Christmas morning. When they arrived, they found two burglars (偷盗者) were kept in a lift 2 a heavy box of money. The two men were 3 . They br
2、oke out 4 office in the shop and took the money box. They ran into the lift 5 quickly that they,did not see the sign on the door. It said that it couldnt 6 no more than two people.“They were kept between the floors 7 they carried a heavy box,” the police officer said, “they 8 there for six hours. Th
3、ey went on sitting on the box 9 they hoped to be their Christmas presents.They 10 this at a time when people were at home for the Christmas with 11 families. It was a very special moment when the policemen 12 the door. They walked,13 , holding out arms. It seemed that it was 14 to see policemen than
4、 to stay at the lift. They said 15 they had never been so pleased to see policemen. The policemen said they were pleased to see them too.,( )1.A.was calledB.were calledC.calledD.have called( )2.A.inB.has C.have D.with( )3.A.in the twentiesB.in thetwenty C.in their twentyD.in their twenties( )4.A.anB
5、.the C.a D. /( )5.A.suchB.soC.too D.very,D,D,B,B,A,( )6.A.carrying B.carries C.carried D.carry( )7.A.so B.however C.because D.but( )8.A.were B.are C.have been D.had been( )9.A.who B.whom C.when D.which( )10.A.did B.were doing C.are doing D.have done,D,D,C,C,B,( )11.A.their B.theirs C.them D.they( )1
6、2.A.opend B.open C.were opening D.have opened( )13.A.awayB.off C.inD.out( )14.A.much more happy B. more happier C. much more happier D. much happier( )15.A.when B.where C.why D.that,D,D,D,A,A,三、完形填空 Have you ever planted a few trees on Tree Planting Day? Each year, millions of people, both 1 . plant
7、 a lot of trees.But this may not be the best way to make your home a 2 . place. Last week we visited a park in Hebei.We were 3 . to find most of the trees had been burned.The workers told us that the,trees 4 . soon after they were planted because they werent watered well enough. 5 . workers burned t
8、hem and cleaned the place for 6 . trees to be planted this year. 7 . a card found in one of the dead trees, a student wrote,“I hope this tree will grow up with me to 8 . the backbone (栋梁) of our country.” The workers said that the survival(存活) of the,trees was really more important than 9 . trees we
9、re planted. Some people in Beijing now have a new idea that they can donate (捐赠) some money and let professionals (专业人士) plant and 10 . the trees.,( ) 1.A.students and teachers B.old and young C.boys and girls D.mother and father( ) 2.A.smallerB.colderC.greenerD.larger( ) 3.A.pleasedB.happyC.interes
10、tingD.surprised( ) 4.A.diedB.grewC.boughtD.planted( ) 5.A.ThoughB.WhenC.BecauseD.So,B,C,D,D,A,( ) 6.A.fewB.oldC.newD.dead( ) 7.A.OverB.FromC.OnD.About( ) 8.A.needB.holdC.plantD.be( ) 9.A.how manyB.whenC.how soonD.why( ) 10.A.take outB.take downC.take upD.take care,A,C,C,D,D,四、阅读理解(A) We surveyed (调查
11、) 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends.One hundred people are from the ages of 1118,one hundred 1926 and one hundred 2735.The following shows their answers:,（ ）1.How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 1118 group?A.20. B.50. C.60. D.75. （ ）2.What do the people of 1926 enj
12、oy doing most?A.Watching TV. B.Going to the movies.C.Playing computer games. D.Taking a walk.,D,A,（ ）3.Which two activities do most people enjoy doing?A.Playing computer games and watching TV. B.Playing computer games and taking a walk.C.Watching TV and going to the movies. D.Going to the movies and
13、 taking a walk.,C,（ ）4.From the chart above,we can see the older people are,the more they like _.A.watching TV B.taking a walkC.going to the movies D.playing computer games,C,（ ）5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart? A.Fewest people like taking a walk.B.The people of 1118 like taki
14、ng a walk most.C.90 people like going to the movies in the 1926 group.D.The people of 2735 like playing computer games most.,A,(B) Mr.Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring.He turned on the light and looked at his clock.It was twelve oclock.“Who can it be at this ti
15、me of night?” He thought.He decided to go and find out.So he got up,put on his dressing gown(浴袍) and went to the door.When he opened the door,there was nobody there.“That is very strange.” Then,he went back to his bedroom,took off his dressing gown,got back into bed,turned off the light and tried to
16、 go to sleep. A few minutes later he heard the bell ring again.Mr.Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door.He opened it,but again he found no one there.He closed the door and tried not to feel angry.Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor.He picked it up.There were some words on i
17、t：“It is,now after midnight(午夜),so it is April Fools Day(愚人节).April fool to you!” “Oh,it was the English boy next door!” Mr.Lee exclaimed(惊叫) and almost smiled.He went back to bed and felt asleep at once.The bell did not ring again.,( ) 6.When did Mr.Lee go to bed?He went to bed _.A.before twelve oc
18、lock B.after twelve oclock C.when the bell rang D.when he saw the boy ( ) 7.What is the correct order of the story?a.Mr.Lee took off his dressing gown and got back into bed.b.Mr.Lee heard the bell ring.c.Mr.Lee picked up a piece of paper on the floor.,A,B,d.Mr.Lee felt asleep.e.Mr.Lee put on his dre
19、ssing gown(浴袍) and went to the door.f.Mr.Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door.A.beafcd B.beacfd C.dbeafc D.dbaefc ( ) 8.From this passage,we learn that we can _ on April Fools Day.A.say “Hello” to each other B.dance and sing at nightC.play jokes on each other D.send presents to
20、children,C,( ) 9.What did Mr.Lee think about the English boy?He thought he _.A.was a good boy B.was friendly with himC.shouldnt ring the bell at midnight D.did a dangerous thing just now ( ) 10.How about the English boy according to the passage?A.He was friendly. B.He was nervous. C.He was handsome.
21、 D.He was kind.,A,B,(C)Around the world,people have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals.Traditional foods also show a new year of good luck and good health：An English Christmas dinner has a meal of turkey,and it also includes pies and plum puddings(李子布丁).In Germany,Christmas
22、 is celebrated with bread,cookies and cakes,which are made like Christmas trees.In France,Christmas dessert is a cake filled with butter cream.,In southern parts of India,there is a three-day festival in mid-January called Pongal.It includes rice and a dish of rice cooked with sugar that is shared w
23、ith families and friends.Japan celebrates New Year with a seven-day festival.It begins from January 1st.Food is prepared before the festival so people dont need to cook during the festival.On New Years Day, various dishes called Osechi ryori(御节料理) are servedeach dish is a wish for the New Year.In mo
24、st Asian countries,the New Year,begins with the first full moon of the first Chinese Lunar(阴历的) month.Each place has its special food to welcome the coming year：People in China prepare their food ahead of time to avoid the possibility that using a knife during New Years time might “cut luck”.Foods w
25、ith lucky names are popular,such as fish,which sounds like “surplus(剩余)”.,( ) 11.What do you learn from the passage?A.People have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals.B.New Year begins from January 10th in Japan.C.In France,Christmas dessert is a cake filled with butter.D.Tra
26、ditional foods only show a new of good luck.,A,( ) 12.What did a threefestival in midJanuary in southern parts of India?A.Christmas. B.Pongal. C.New Year. D.Lantern Festival. ( ) 13.In Japan,people all like eating _on New years Day.A.turkey B.dessert C.Osechi ryori D.dumplings,B,C,( ) 14.The underli
27、ned word “various” in Paragraph 4 can best be replaced by “_”.A.different B.same C.expensive D.few ( ) 15.The underlined word “possibility” in Paragraph 5 probably means “_” in Chinese.A.必须性 B.必然性 C.可变性 D.可能性,D,A,(D),( )16.MidAutumn Festival is_in the Chinese calendar.A.on 15th of August B.on 7th of
28、 JulyC.on 15th of January D.on 5th of May ( )17.What do Chinese people eat at Dragon Boat Festival?A.Dumplings. B.Moon cakes.C.Rice dumplings. D.Sweet dumplings.,C,A,( )18.Chinese version of Valentines Day is_.A.Lantern Festival B.the Night of SevensC.Spring FestivalD.Tomb-Sweeping Festival,B,( )19.
29、At TombSweeping Festival,people go to the graves in memory of_.A.Qu Yuan B.the elderly C.Change D.the dead ( )20.At Double Ninth Festival,what do people usually do?A.They watch lanterns. B.They pay respect to old people.C.They visit their relatives. D.They get together to tell stories.,D,B,五、阅读填空 Na
30、turally, American schoolchildren love holidays. And they get a lot of them each year. They have some national holidays such as Thanksgiving and Presidents Day off from school. 1._.In fact, kids in the US only go to school for about 180 days a year.2._. Besides going on trips with their parents, Amer
31、ican students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays. 3._.Such trips are great for adventurous students. They also have a lot,A,C,B,to offer students who arent usually interested in traditional PE activities. 4._.Students learn how to make a camp in the forest, which
32、wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to the center. Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventure may take part in courses in computer game design, filmmaking and photography during the holidays. 5._. Students can practice their foreign language skills and ex
33、perience everyday life in a different culture.,E,D,A. Besides, students get longer breaks in the spring and during the summer holidays. B. For example, some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure (冒险) holidays. C. American schoolchildren spend their holidays in different ways.D. The tradition
34、al school trip to a foreign country is always popular.E. You can do courses in survival (生存) skills.,六、单词拼写1.We have s_ out a lot of invitations to the universities all over the world. 2.Christmas is regarded as the most important f_in western countries. 3.From then on,they c_ the festival on Octobe
35、r 1st every year.,et,estival,elebrate,4.We have a lot of food in our reunion dinner,for e_,fish,chicken and dumplings. 5.We will exchange our presents at the p_ tomorrow. 6.We usually v_ our relatives and friends during the Spring Festival.,xample,arty,isit,七、完成句子1.我很高兴你能来参加我的生日会。I _ _ _ _you can co
36、me to my birthday party. 2.上网看电影是个不错的主意。_ _ _ _ _to watch a movie on the Internet. 3.这幅图画象征着什么？_ _ this picture stand for?,am,It,What,very,glad,that,is,a,good,idea,does,4.有几十个人正在草地上开心地跳舞。_ _ people are dancing happily on the grass. 5.顾客们一个接一个地来。The customers came_ _ _. 6.它是我们国家最重要的节日之一。It is _ _ _ _
37、 _festivals in our country. 7.这个夏天我们会前往北京度假。We will _ _ Beijing on vacation this summer.,Dozens,one,one,leave,of,after 、,another,of,the,most,important,for,八、书面表达假如你是小陈，你的美国朋友Mike想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请你根据提示，给Mike 写一封e-mail，向他介绍我国传统节日春节的情况。内容提示：1春节是中国最重要的传统节日；2春节期间人们的主要活动（节前、除夕、节日期间）。写作要求：1作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数；,2
38、语句通顺，内容连贯，符合逻辑；3可适当发挥，不少于80词;4文中不能出现学校真实的名称和学生真实的姓名。参考词汇： decorate（装饰；布置），on the eve of the festival（在除夕），get together， set off fireworks（放鞭炮）， lucky money（压岁钱）。【写作指导】1.以第三人称为主，一般现在时，说明文。,2.善用已给的参考词汇，展开内容。除了介绍“春节是中国最传统最重要的节日”之外，还要按照“节前、除夕、节日期间”的顺序来介绍春节。3.写作思路：总体介绍春节 “节前、除夕、节日期间”的主要活动人们的感受(happy,exci
39、ted)。,【写作要点】1.春节是中国最重要的传统节日。 如：Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China.2.春节之前大家进行大扫除，用剪纸装饰家里。如：Days before the festival,people clean their houses.They think cleaning sweeps,bad luck.They decorate their houses with paper cuttings.3.除夕时全家人都要聚在一起，吃团年饭。如：On the eve of the fest
40、ival,family members get together and have big meals.4.春节期间燃放鞭炮烟花，给小孩压岁钱。如：During the festival,people set off fireworks to welcome the new year.Kids get lucky money from old people.,5.人们在春节期间走亲访友。如：People visit their relatives and friends during the Spring Festival.6.人们(特别是孩子们)是多么开心啊！如：How happy we a
41、ll are!,【整篇写作】Dear Mike, How are you? Im really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinesefestivals._,There are many traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Day and so on.Id like to introduce the Spring Festival to you.Spring Festival is the most important tradit
42、ional holiday in China.It usually lasts for 15 days. Days before the festival, people clean their houses.They think cleaning sweeps bad,_,luck.They decorate their houses with paper cuttings.On the eve of the festival, family members get together and have big meals.Then they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.At midnight, they set off fireworks to welcome the new year.During the festival, kids get lucky money from old people.People visit their relatives and friends.They wish each a happy year and good luck.How happy we are!Yours,Xiao Chen,
