1、Book 3 Unit 9 Wheels1benefit n利益；好处；v.有益于；有助于；受益归纳拓展_ adj.有利的；有益的benefit sb./sth.对 某 人 /物 有 益benefit from/by.从 中 受 益be of benefit to sb.对 某 人 有 益be beneficial to.对 有 益 /有 帮 助A university education is of huge and direct benefit to the individual.(2010北京，阅读理解 D)大学教育对于个人有巨大且直接的好处。活学活用(1)These small bus
2、inesses _ the fall in interest rates.这些小企业因利率下降而获益。(2)The organization was founded for the_ of poor children in the west part of China.Aadvantage BinterestCbenefit Dvalue2convenience n便利，方便；方便、好用的东西_ adj.便利的，方便的归纳拓展It is convenient for sb. to do sth.对某人来说干某事很方便at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候for conveni
3、ence 为方便起见(1)In this seaside resort，you can enjoy all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism.在这个海滨度假胜地，您可以享受所有现代旅游的舒适与便利。 (2)Lets debate about this matter at your convenience.在你们方便的时候我们讨论一下这件事。(3)Is it convenient for you to pick him up after the meeting？会后你用车去接他方便吗？活学活用(1)用 convienience 的相关单词
4、或短语填空Yesterday I received an email from my former teacher. He asked me if it would be _ (方便的) for him to come to my home this weekend. Of course I replied to him quickly that he could come at his _ (在方便时). Besides，I told him that if _ (方便的话) ，Id like to pay him a visit because it was really _ (方便的)
5、to go to Beijing nowadays.(2)If it is quite_to you，I will visit you next weekend.(2011淮南模拟)Aconvenient BfairCeasy Dcomfortable3argue v争论，争吵，辩论；劝说_ n争论，辩论归纳拓展argue with sb.about/over sth.与 某 人 争 论 某 事argue for/against sth.为 支 持 /反 对 某 事 而 辩 论beyond argument无 需 争 论活学活用Mikes never willing to change any
6、 of his opinions.It is no use_with him.(2011合肥月考)Ato argue BarguingCargued Dhaving argued4occupy vt.占用；占领；占据；使(头脑)专注于_ n占领；职业；消遣归纳拓展be occupied in doing sth.忙 于 做 某 事 in可 省 略 be occupied with sth.从 事 /忙 于 某 事 用 法 同 busyoccupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙 于 做 某 事One of my childhood occupations wa
7、s collecting stamps.我孩提时代的消遣之一是收集邮票。活学活用(1)句型转换He occupied himself in writing a book.He _ _ in writing a book.He _ _ _ a book.(2)John is fully_ with his research that he has no spare time to share with his son.Aoccupied BabsentCaware Drelated5.admit vt.准许进入；接纳，收容；vi.承认_ n接纳，准入；入场费；承认归纳拓展admit to sth
8、./to doing sth.承 认 某 事 /做 某 事admit that从 句 承 认 admit n. to be 承 认 是 admit sb./sth.into/to允 许 某 人 /某 物 进 入She admits to being strict with her children.她承认对自己的孩子很严厉。活学活用用 admit 的相关单词或短语填空Though the public are against the parks charging for (1)_ (入场费) before they (2)_ (许可进入) them，the parks (3)_(不承认) th
9、at they are making a profit from the public. 6suit v适合；合适归纳拓展 suit sth. to sth.某 物 适 合 某 物be suited for/to适 合 于 ， 适 宜 于 注意：suitsb.表示对某人方便、合某人的心意，fit 没有这个意思。指服装适合某人时，如果指大小，用 fit；如果指颜色或者样式，用 suit。If we met at 2，would that suit you?我们两点钟见面，你方便吗？活学活用(1)_You should wear it more often.你适合穿蓝色。你该多穿蓝色衣服。(2)H
10、ow about eight oclock outside the cinema?That _ me fine.Afits BmeetsCsatisfies Dsuits7sensitive adj.敏感的；灵敏的；易受伤害的_ n感觉；感官；意义_ adj.明智的；合理的归纳拓展be sensitive to.对 敏 感 /过 敏make sense有 意 义 ； 能 理 解 ； 合 情 合 理 的make sense of理 解 ； 明 白 ； 弄 懂Compared with his sister，Jerry is even more sensitive to，and more easi
11、ly troubled by emotional and relationship problems.(2009江苏，27)与他的姐姐相比，Jerry 在情绪和关系问题上更敏感，更容易受到困扰。活学活用(1)I cant _ the painting.我看不懂那幅画。(2)用 sensible, sensitive 填空The boss is _ enough to manage his company because he is _ to the policy.(3)He made a_ decision，which is to go on studying at this private
12、school.Asensitive BwiselyCsensible Dsenseless8content adj.满足的，满意的；n.内容；目录；容量；满足；vt.使满足归纳拓展be content to do sth.乐于做某事be content with 对满足/满意content oneself with 满足于；使(某人)自己对感到满足to ones hearts content 心满意足地；尽情地(1)It was believed that nobody could be harmed by drinking the contents of a unicorns horn. 人
13、们相信没有人会因为饮用独角兽角内的东西而受到伤害。(2)Martina contented herself with a single glass of wine.玛蒂娜只喝一杯葡萄酒就心满意足了。活学活用(1)The rich woman is tired of city life，so she is_ to live in the country.(2011济源模拟)Aafraid BunwillingCcontent Dtiring(2)Young people are not_ to stand and look at works of art；they want art they c
14、an participate in.Acontent BgenerousCconfident Dconservative9.appreciate vt.欣赏；感激；意识到_ n欣赏；感激归纳拓展 appreciate doing感 激 做 I would appreciate it if.假 如 我 将 不 胜 感 激Bruce，I really appreciate your handwriting.Thank you very much.(2009福建，21)布鲁斯，我很欣赏你的书写。多谢。活学活用(1)_ you would turn the radio down.如果你把收音机的声音调
15、小一点，我将非常感激。(2)I would appreciate _ if you would let me know in advance whether you will be coming or not.Athat Bit Cyou Dthis10fed up 不愉快的，厌烦的归纳拓展 be fed up with be tired of厌 烦 feed on sth. 食 物 以 为 食feed.with/on sth. 食 物 用 某 物 喂 人 或 动 物feed sth. 食 物 to.用 某 物 喂 养 某 人 或 动 物(1)Im fed up with your compl
16、aints.我听够了你的怨言。(2)Owls feed on mice and other small animals.猫头鹰以老鼠和其他小动物为食。活学活用(1)用 feed 的适当形式及其相关短语填空Usually we _ children _ milk.Thats to say，we often _ milk _ our children.At last this makes them _ it.So we know they can _ it but not too much.(2)Children are_ with their studies because they are e
17、xpected to do far better than they can.Afed up Bgiven upCcaught up Dput up11work out 锻炼；理解；弄懂；计算；解决问题；结果是；制定出归纳拓展 1 work on从 事 ， 继 续 work at从 事 ， 致 力 于 2 out of work失 业at work在 工 作 ； 在 干 活(1)We had wanted to finish our task by noon，but it didnt quite work out as planned.我们本想中午前完成任务，但结果并没像计划的那样。(2)I
18、work out regularly to keep fit.我经常锻炼身体以保持健康。活学活用(1)用 work on，work at 的适当形式填空After a short rest，they _.If you _ hard _ English，youll make progress soon.He hasnt decided yet.Im still _ him.(2)Its up to the government to_ measures to deal with the current economic crisis.Aset aboutBwork outCfill upDbeg
19、in with12rely on 依靠；依赖归纳拓展 rely on/upon depend on/upon信 任 ； 依 赖rely on sb./sth.to do/doing.依 赖 某 人 /某 物 做 rely on sb./sth.for.依 赖 某 人 /某 物 rely on it that.指 望 ； 相 信 Companies rely on email for their employees to communicate with each other.(2010陕西，阅读理解 D)很多公司依靠 email 使员工相互沟通。活学活用(1)句型转换You may rely
20、on him coming on time.You may _ _ _ _ _ on time.You may _ _ _ _ he will come on time.(2)However，scientists are delighted by the discovery，because the engineers were all well educated people and scientists feel they can_ what they described.Arely on Bdeal withCwrite down Dpass on13.take place 发生归纳拓展
21、take ones place就 坐 ， 就 位 ， 就 职A takes the place of B A takes Bs place A代 替 替 换 Bin place在 正 确 位 置 ； 准 备 就 绪in place of in sb.s place代 替(1)What is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.众所周知， 2008 年奥运会将在北京举行。(2)Who takes the headmasters place here?谁是这里的代理校长？活学活用(1)A
22、s soon as all the chairs are _，we can let the people in.一旦所有的椅子都摆放好了，我们就可以让人们进来了。(2)A huge fire _ last night and many houses were burnt down.(2011合肥模拟)Atook place Btook the placeCin its place Dtook its place14Before you get into your car，think about whether you really need to make that journey.译文：_句
23、式提取：before从句归纳拓展before 用作连词，其译法比较灵活：(1)在之前Just before I left London，I sent him a telegram.就在我离开伦敦之前我给他发了一封电报。(2)之后才It was a long time before I got to sleep again.过了很长时间我才又睡着了。(3)不多久就I hadnt waited long before he came.我没等多久他就来了。(4)不等就；没来得及就Before I could stop her，she slipped out.我还没来得及阻止，她就溜出去了。(5)趁着
24、未，以免Ill do it now before I forget it.我还是趁着现在没有忘时做吧。活学活用(1)It may be _ the situation improves.这种状况或许要过很多年才能得到改善。(2)He left the town _ Lewis arrived.他在刘易斯到达前一天就离开了这城市。(3)How long do you think it will be_ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon?Perhaps two or three years.Awhen BuntilCthat Dbefore(4)
25、A man escaped from the prison last night.It was a long time_ the guards discovered what had happened.(2011许昌模拟)Abefore Buntil Csince Dwhen15Before 1908，when Fords cars became available to the public，it was only the very rich who could afford to own a car.译文：_句式提取：It was.who.归纳拓展It is/was.who/that.强调
26、句型（1）强调句的一般疑问句句型：Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who.？（2）强调句的特殊疑问句句型：疑问词+is/was it+that/who.?（3）对 not.until.句型中的时间状语（从句）进行强调时的句型：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他成分。It was in New Zealand that Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith.正是在新西兰伊丽莎白第一次见到史密斯先生。活学活用(1)_ the rain stopped _ I went home.直到雨停了我才回家。(2)_ not only blind
27、 men _ make such stupid mistakes.不仅仅只有盲人才犯这样愚蠢的错误。(3)What did he want to know，Anne?_ I could finish writing the report.AWhen was it BIt was when thatCIt was when DWhen it was that(4)It was not _ she took off her dark glasses _ I realized she was a famous film star.Auntil；when Bwhen；thatCuntil；that D
28、when；then答案Unit 9 Wheels课堂活动区1beneficial活学活用(1)have benefited greatly from (2)C 句意为：这个组织是为中国西部地区贫穷孩子的利益而建立的。benefit 利益，符合句意。2convenient活学活用(1)convenient convenience convenient convenient (2)A 句意为：如果你方便的话，下周末我将去看你。只有 A 有此意，故为正确答案。3argument活学活用B It is no use doing.为固定句式，意为“做没用” ，且该句指的是一般情况，故选 B 项。4occ
29、upation活学活用(1)was occupied was occupied with(2)A 由 that 从句可知，此处应是“忙于调查” ；be occupied with.忙于。5admission活学活用(1)admission (2)are admitted to (3)dont admit/make no admission6活学活用(1)Blue suits you (2)D suit 表示“对某人方便/合适” 。7sense sensible活学活用(1)make sense of (2)sensible sensitivesensitive，sensible(1)sensi
30、tive 强调感觉的敏锐激烈，后接介词 to 或 about。(2)sensible 意为“有判断力的；明智的；觉察的” ，多与介词 of 搭配。(3)C 句意为：他做出了一个明智的决定，就是继续在这所私立学校读书。sensible 明智的，有判断力的，符合句意。8活学活用(1)C 句意为：这位贵妇人厌倦了城市生活，因此她愿意住在农村。be content to do sth.乐于做某事，符合句意。(2)A 句意为：年轻人不满足于站着看艺术品，他们想要他们能参与的艺术。be content to do sth.满足于做某事，符合句意。9appreciation活学活用(1)Id appreci
31、ate it if (2)B Id appreciate it if.如果我会非常感激，为固定句式。10活学活用(1)feed on/with feed to fed up with feed on (2)A 由句意“孩子们厌烦学习，因为他们被期望得过高”可知 A 项正确。11活学活用(1)worked on work at working onwork on，work at(1)work on 意为“从事某项工作” ，其后的名词是表示具体的人或事，即指说服某人或完善、完成某事，如 work on a novel 写小说，work on woodcut 画木板画，另外，work on还有“继续
32、工作”之意。(2)work at 意为“学习，研究，致力于” 。(2)B 句意为：是该政府制定出措施，处理当前经济危机的时候了。work out 制定出，符合句意。12活学活用(1)rely on him to come rely on it that(2)A 此处指“科学家感觉他们能够依赖工程师们所描述的” ；rely on 依赖，信任。13活学活用(1)in place (2)A 句意为：昨晚突然发生了一场大火，许多房子被烧毁了。四个选项中，只有 take place 可作“发生”讲，故选 A 项。14上车前，认真考虑一下你是否真的需要这次行程。活学活用(1)many years befo
33、re (2)the day before(3)D 考查 It will be.before.句型， “得过多长时间才” 。(4)A It was a long time before.为一常见句型，表示“过了很久才” 。151908 年福特汽车问世以前，只有非常有钱的人才能买得起汽车。活学活用(1)It was not until that (2)It is who/that(3)D 此句属强调句型，且此强调句作 know 的宾语，即其前省略了 He wanted to know，故应用陈述语序，选 D 项。(4)C 该句用来强调 not.until.，其结构为“It is/was not u
34、ntil被强调部分that其他成分” ，故选 C 项。Book 3 Unit 9 Wheels.语境填词1. She is _ (sense) to what others said，so we should be _ (sense) of it.2He is a man of _ (责任) and he is _(负责任的) for what he did.3He was _(逮捕) by the police because he _(破坏) some machines in the factory.4He speaks with a local _(口音) and _(无处) else
35、can he be understood.5He behaves _(gentle) and looks like a _(绅士).选词填空close down； in conclusion； get caught up in； work out； compared to/with1Children seem to learn more interesting things _ us when we were at school.2All the mines in this area _ in the 80s.3They were having an argument and somehow
36、I _ it.4There will be a full investigation to _ what caused the accident.5_，I would like to thank our guest speaker.完成句子1已经下了两天雨了。_ for two days.2三天后，他安然无恙地回家了。Three days later he returned home，_.3对付 H1N1 流感我们有什么办法吗？_ about H1N1 Flu?.单项填空1Weve spent too much money recently.Well，it isnt surprising.Ou
37、r friends and relatives_around all the time.(安徽高考)Aare coming Bhad comeCwere coming Dhave been coming2Im tired out.I_all afternoon and I dont seem to have finished anything.(湖南高考)Ashopped Bhave shoppedChad shopped Dhave been shopping3Mother wanted to be a good provider，a role she_since her marriage
38、to Father.(江西高考)Ashoulders BshoulderedCis shouldering Dhas been shouldering4We_on this project for four hours.Lets have a rest.(天津高考)Aare working Bhave been workingCworked Dhad worked5_，she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.(安徽高考)AShy and cautiousBSensitive and thou
39、ghtfulCHonest and confidentDLighthearted and optimistic6Some plants are very_to light；they prefer the shade.Asensible BflexibleCobjective Dsensitive7This jacket doesnt_me.Do you have a larger size?Yes，but the color is different.Does it_you?Afit；suit Bsuit；fitCfit；fit Dsuit；suit8It is reported that t
40、he agent was_for carrying a false passport.Aarrested BaccusedCcharged Dsuspected9Those who are_their present situations will surely make no more advances in life.Acontent to Bsatisfied ofCpleased to Dcontent with10We didnt plan our exhibition like that but it_very well.Aworked out BtriedCwent out Dc
41、arried out11Hi，Vera，have you checked the account yet?Certainly，I_five times even though you told me to do it twice.Achecked Bwill have checkedChave been checking Dhad checked12It_every day so far this month.What terrible weather!Arained Bis rainingCrains Dhas rained13When_different culture，we often
42、pay attention only to the differences without noticing the similarities.Acompared Bbeing comparedCcomparing Dhaving compared141,000 people die of this kind of disease_every year.Afor average Bin averageCaverage Don average15I think I can come, but dont _.Adepend on Brely on itCwant it Dmake it.完形填空B
43、illy，a hardworking student，is fourteen years old and in the ninth grade. He has a parttime job that _1_ him up every morning at five oclock，when most people are still _2_ asleep. He is a newspaper boy.Each morning，Billy leaves the house at 515 to go to the _3_ where the newspapers always are. The ne
44、wspapers were _4_ to the corner by truck at midnight. He always takes a wagon to _5_ them.In the winter it is still dark _6_ he gets up every day，but during the rest of the year it is _7_. Billy must send the newspapers to the houses of people on his _8_ in all kinds of weather. He tries to put each paper on the porch(门廊) where it will be _9_ from wind，rain or snow. Sometimes his customers give him tips，_10_ him very excited.Billy earns about $
