1、 Vacabulary for Unit 61. trophy / trufi / P2 L12n. a cup or other decorative object awarded as a prize for a victory or success or a souvenir of an achievementeg. Hes an excellent snooker player, but hes never won a major trophy.2. pristine / pristi:n / P3 L6adj. fresh and clean, as if new, not deve
2、loped or changed in any way; left in its original condition eg. Washing machine for sale - only 2 months old and in pristine condition.3. paradise /prdas/P4L6n. a place that is extremely beautiful and that seems perfect, like heaven; a perfect place for a particular activity or kind of person counta
3、ble eg. His idea of paradise is to spend the day lying on the beach.2. re- prefix used to add the meaning do again, especially to verbsrepopulate / ri:ppjuleit/ P7 L5v. introduce a population into (a previously occupied area or country)relocate / ri:lukeit/ P7 L8v. Move to a new place and establish
4、ones home or business there restore / rist:/ P7 L9 v. Bring back (a previous right, practice, custom, or situation); return (someone or something) to a former condition :repair or renovate (a building, work of art, vehicle, etc.) so as to return it to its original condition 4. ally / lai/ P9 L2n. a
5、partner or a friend,especially in a difficult situationeg. North Korea is one of Chinas staunchest(坚定的，忠实可信的 ) allies. 5. revert / riv:t / P10 L7v. return to an original or previous stateeg. revert to sbIf he dies without an heir, his property reverts to the state. revert to (doing) sthWhy does the
6、conversation have to revert to money every five minutes?6. implement / implimnt, impliment / P11 L12v. to make something that has been officially decided start to happen or be usedeg. The changes to the national health system will be implemented next year. It is not the proper way to implement a pol
7、icy by force.n. a tool or an instrument, often one that is quite simple and that is used outdoorseg. Shopkeepers are not supposed to sell knives and other sharp implements to children.7. roam / rum/ P12L9v. to move about or travel, especially without a clear idea of what you are going to doeg. She r
8、oamed around America for a year, working in bars and restaurants. After the pubs close, gangs of youths roam the city streets.8. manipulate /mnipjuleit/ P15 L5v. handle or control (a tool, mechanism, etc.), typically in a skillful manner ; alter, edit, or move (text or data) on a computer eg. Throug
9、hout her career she has very successfully manipulated the media. A clever politician know how to manipulate public opinion9. preliminary /priliminri/ P19 L1adj. coming before a more important action or event, especially introducing or preparing for iteg. Preliminary results show that the vaccine is
10、effective, but this has to be confirmed by further medical trials. Weve decided to change the design based on our preliminary findings.10. release /rili:s/ P19 L7vt. to let sb/sth come out a place where they have been kept or trappedeg. Firefighters took two hours to release the driver from the wrec
11、kage(汽车残骸).11. thorough /r/ P19 L8adj. done completely;with great attention to detaileg. The police carried out a thorough investigation. a thorough knowledge of the subject12. crucial /kru:l/ P19 L10adj. extremely important,because it will affect other thngseg. Winning this contract is crucial to t
12、he success of the company. The next few weeks are going to be crucial.13. criterion /kraitirin/ (pl.criteria) P19 L11n. a standard or principle by which sth is judged,or with the help of which a dicision is madeeg. What criteria are used for accessing a students ability? We have strict criteria for
13、deciding which students will receive a grant.14. veterinarian /.vetrinrin/ P21 L3n. someone whose job is to give medical care to animals that are ill or hurt15. superb /sjup:b/ P21 L8adj. of excellent quality;vvery greateg. Taylor scored a superb goal at the end of the first half. He is a superb dan
14、cer.16. tremendous /trimends/ P21 L8adj. extremely goodeg. I think shes doing a tremendous job.17. cruise /kru:z/ P23 L2v. to drive along slowly, especially when you are looking at or for stheg. The plane is cruising at 500 miles per hour. She cruised around the block looking for a parking space.18.
15、 trigger / trig / P25 L7 n. the part of a gun that you press in order to fire it （枪的）扳机 19. restrain /rstren/ P27 L2v. to control the actions or behaviour of someone by force, especially in order to stop them from doing something, or to limit the growth or force of somethingeg.When he started fighti
16、ng, it took four police officers to restrain him.Growth in car ownership could be restrained by increasing taxes.20. stroke /strk/ P27 L10v. to move your hand gently and slowly over an animals fur or haireg. The cat likes being stroked.21. confinement /knfanmnt/ P30 L12n. the state of being forced t
17、o stay in a closed space, prison, etc.eg. She spent most of those years under house arrest or close confinement.22. moisture / mist / P31 L10n. a liquid such as water in the form of very small drops, either in the air, in a substance, or on a surfaceeg. The plants drink in moisture from the atmosphe
18、re. If you air your quilt on such a wet day, itll soak up the moisture.23. lush / l / P31 L11adj. (of plants,gardens,etc.)growing thickly and strongly in way that is attractive;covered in healthy grass and plantseg. The hilly areas make good sheep pasture; sheep will batten on the lush grass.24. del
19、icate / delikit / P32 L1adj. a situation or matter, etc. that needs to be dealt with carefully in order to avoid trouble or offenceeg. I need to speak to you about a rather delicate matter. Teachers need to strike a delicate (= carefully achieved) balance between instructing their pupils and letting them discover things for themselves.25. reluctant / rilktnt / P32 L8adj. hesitating before doing something because you do not want to do it or because you are not sure that it
