1、TEM-4 TEST 10TIME LIMIT: 140 MIN.PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION 20 MIN.In Section A, B and C you will hear everything once only. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Select the correct response for each question.SECTION A STATEMENTIn this section you will hear 8 statements. At
2、 the end of the statement you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following 8 questions. Now listen to the statements.1.Which of the following is true according to the statement?A. Dr. Joness taxi arrived at the airport on timeB. Dr. Jones arrived at the airport at 11:30.C. Dr. Joness pla
3、ne left at 11:00.D. Dr. Joness plane left at 10:30.2.Which of the following is true according to the statement?A. William was the womans grandson.B. Mrs. Williams lawyer was the beneficiary.C. Mrs. Williams was named in her lawyers will.D. The lawyer wrote the will for Mrs. Williams.3.Which of the f
4、ollowing is true according to the statement?A. The first apartment was more comfortable.B. The new apartment was more comfortable.C. Neither the first apartment nor the new one was comfortable.D. Both apartments were very comfortable.4.Which of the following is true according to government statistic
5、s?A. Government statistics show that it is not likely for older people to get married.B. Older people like getting married.C. People who get married young have a greater probability of getting a divorce.D. Divorces are more common among older people who have got married.5.What does the speaker mean?
6、A. We did not send a telegram because we did not need to get in touch with them.B. We could not send a telegram although we needed to get in touch with them.C. We sent a telegram to get in touch with them.D. Since they needed to get in touch with us, they sent a telegram.6.What do we know from this
7、statement?A. The office is always open on Saturday.B. The office is closed all day on Saturday this week.C. The secretary opens the office at noon on Saturdays.D. This week the secretary will be at the office until twelve oclock Saturday.7.What do we know from this statement?A. Despite her telling m
8、e that she was not offended, I believe that she was.B. She was afraid of offending me.C. She insisted on offending me.D. Although I was not offended, I was afraid.8.What does the speaker mean?A. I would like some orange juice now.B. I like orange juice, but I do not want any now.C. I never want oran
9、ge juice again.D. I am never tired of orange juice. SECTION B CONVERSATIONIn this section, you will hear 9 short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following 9 questions. Now listen to the conversations.9.What did th
10、e woman decide to buy?A. A gold necklace.B. A pair of gold earrings and a gold necklace to match them.C. A pair of gold earrings with which to match a gold necklace that she already had.D. A pair of silver earrings, which were cheaper than the gold ones.10.Where does the woman believe that she has l
11、eft her purse?A. At home.B. In the car.C. On the counter.D. In the auditorium.11.How much will the man owe if he rents the room for three weeks?A. He will owe 160.B. He will owe 150.C. He will owe 120.D. He will owe 50.12.Where did the conversation most probably take place?A. At a laundry.B. At a ca
12、r wash.C. At a beauty shop.D. At a garage.13.The woman will probably _.A. pay twenty-six dollars for the glovesB. buy the leather glovesC. buy both pairs of glovesD. buy the vinyl gloves14.What does the man think about Jane?A. That she will go away.B. That she will be sorry.C. That she will not quit
13、 her job.D. That she will not buy him a present.15.Will the man and the woman buy a new house?A. They will buy a new house after they return from their vacation.B. They will not buy a new house because they do not have enough money.C. They will not buy a new house because they cannot find a smaller
14、one.D. They will buy a new house that they found while they were on vacation.16.What is the mans attitude about the interview?A. He is sick.B. He is worried.C. He is confident.D. He is angry.17.How does the woman feel?A. She is pleased.B. She is thankful.C. She is offended.D. She is sorry. SECTION C
15、 NEWS BROADCASTQuestion 18 is based on the following news item. At the end of the news item you will be given 10 seconds to answer the following question. Now listen to the news.18.In this speech, Chancellor Kohl of Germany _.A. urged Britain to give up the idea of a signal European currencyB. said
16、the euro-currency was not to be launched until the start of next yearC. tried to remove the doubts of the British about the Euro-currencyD. spoke with uncertainty of the prospects of a signal European currency Questions 19 and 20 are based on the following news item. At the end of the news item you
17、will be given 20 seconds to answer the following questions. Now listen to the news.19.What has caused the national strike in Zimbabwe?A. Employees demanding higher pay.B. Tax increases by the government.C. Head teachers closing their schools.D. Employees being denied the right to work.20.The governm
18、ent has said it intends to punish _.A. those who supported the illegal tax increasesB. shopkeepers and businessmenC. whoever has supported the strikeD. Zimbabwean business leaders Questions 21 and 22 are based on the following news item. At the end of the news item you will be given 20 seconds to an
19、swer the following questions. Now listen to the news.21.The total government aid for flood victims in Eastern Germany is likely to be _.A. 390 million dollarsB. 120 million dollarsC. 150 million dollarsD. 270 million dollars22.Mr. Kohl described the flood as _.A. a great disaster in 6 years after th
20、e collapse of the Berlin WallB. a nightmare in which thousands of people lost their homes and farms to the raging currentsC. a positive thing to bring the two halves of Germany closer togetherD. a temporary difficulty that could soon be overcome Question 23 is based on the following news item. At th
21、e end of the news item you will be given 10 seconds to answer the following question. Now listen to the news.23.What has recently happened according to the news?A. The UN Security Council has warned Libya not to send Muslim pilgrims to Saudi Arabia.B. A Libyan spy aircraft invaded one of the north A
22、frican countries.C. Libya has again violated the UN sanctions by flying an aircraft from Tripoli to Saudi Arabia.D. Libyan jet carrying Muslim pilgrims to Saudi Arabia has crashed in Tripoli, which is totally unexpected. Questions 24 and 25 are based on the following news item. At the end of the new
23、s item you will be given 20 seconds to answer the following questions. Now listen to the news.24.Why did the many people demonstrate in London?A. To protest against the harmful use of cannabis.B. To demand the prohibition of the use of cannabis.C. To ask the government to legalize the use of cannabi
24、s.D. To give give support to the users of cannabis.25.Supporters of the campaign say that _.A. cannabis has health benefits though no less dangerous than tobacco or alcoholB. cannabis can be as dangerous as other drugs such as heroinC. using cannabis can lead people to try other drugs like heroinD.
25、cannabis does more good and less harm to health than tobacco and alcohol PART II CLOZE 15 MIN.Decide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Select the correct choice for each blank.Normative (规范的，标准的) ethics is concerned with cr
26、iteria of what is morally right and wrong. It includes the (26)_ of moral rules that have direct implications for what human actions, (27)_, and ways of life should be like. The central question of normative ethics is determining how basic moral standards are arrived at and (28)_. The answers to thi
27、s question (29)_ two broad categories - deontological (义务论的) and teleological (目的论的). The principal difference between them is that deontological theories do not appeal to value considerations in establishing ethical standards, (30)_ teleological theories do. Deontological theories use the concept o
28、f their inherent rightness in establishing such standards, while teleological theories consider the goodness or value (31)_ by actions as the principal criterion of their ethical value. In other words, a deontological approach (32)_ doing certain things on principle or because they are (33)_ right,
29、whereas a teleological approach (34)_ that certain kinds of actions are right because of the goodness of their consequences. Deontological theories thus stress the concepts of obligation, ought, duty, and right and wrong, while teleological theories (35)_ the good, the valuable, and the desirable. D
30、eontological theories (36)_ formal or relational criteria such as equality or (37)_; teleological theories, (38)_, provide material or substantive criteria, as, for example, happiness or pleasure.The application of normative theories and standards (39)_ practical moral problems is the concern of (40
31、)_ ethics. This subdiscipline of ethics deals with many major issues of the contemporary scene, including human rights, social equality, and the moral implications of scientific research, particularly in the area of genetic engineering.26.A. formB. formalityC. formulaD. formulation27.A. constitution
32、sB. institutionsC. consultationsD. instructions28.A. justifiedB. justifyingC. justifiableD. justificatory29.A. fall outB. fall uponC. fall intoD. fall for30.A. asB. whenC. whileD. since31.A. brought into beingB. being brought into beingC. bring into beingD. having brought into being32.A. calls onB.
33、calls forC. calls atD. calls up33.A. coherentlyB. coherentC. inherentlyD. inherent34.A. praisesB. favorsC. agreesD. advocates35.A. lay stress onB. lay down toC. lay claim toD. lay eyes on36.A. set forthB. set apartC. set atD. set down37.A. immensityB. immunityC. immortalityD. impartiality38.A. in co
34、mparisonB. by farC. in exchangeD. by contrast39.A. forB. toC. with D. on40.A. applicableB. applicativeC. appliedD. applicant PART III GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY 15 MIN.There are twenty-five sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or p
35、hrase that correctly completes the sentence.41.I cant give you that for nothing. What do you take me _?A. upB. forC. toD. after42.When Tom insulted the referee, he _ by ordering him off the field.A. repliedB. retortedC. resolvedD. responded43.Helen Kellers _ over deafness, blindness, and muteness wa
36、s a miracle.A. improvementB. successC. advanceD. triumph44.International _ should be reduced when this agreement is signed.A. pressureB. nervousnessC. tensionD. strain45.In spite of the heavy snow and hard rain, the buses still ran on _.A. listB. planC. arrangementD. schedule46.Only a few people hav
37、e _ to the full facts of the case.A. approachB. admissionC. accessD. acquaintance47.Let me _ the broken glass before someone walks on it.A. cover upB. clear upC. wash upD. spring up48.It is _ of him to put everything in disorder in the room. He is so peculiar.A. unconsciousB. awareC. typicalD. unkin
38、d49.John was young, _, he was equal to this important task.A. thereforeB. moreoverC. neverthelessD. hence50.Air is composed of _ gases including hydrogen, oxygen and carbon dioxide.A. variedB. variantC. variableD. various51.You cant let the situation get worse. You must take _.A. decisionsB. sidesC.
39、 directionsD. steps52.Its difficult to _ with the knowledge that he is a failure.A. feedB. liveC. stayD. get on53.Millions of workers were on the streets in the greatest _ of working class solidarity this country has ever seen.A. demonstrationB. explanationC. presentationD. communication54.My sister
40、s professor had her _ her paper many times before allowing her to present it to the committee.A. rewrittenB. to rewriteC. rewriteD. rewriting55.Scarcely had her husband arrived home _ his wife started complaining.A. whenB. thatC. thanD. and56.Only _ you have obtained sufficient data can you come to
41、a sound conclusion.A. whenB. thatC. thanD. and57.I told him how to get there, but perhaps I _ him a map.A. should have givenB. ought to giveC. had to giveD. must have given58.A body weighs _ from the surface of the Earth.A. less the farther it getsB. the farther it gets, the lessC. less than it gets
42、 fartherD. less than it, the farther it gets59.You never told us why you were late for the last meeting, _?A. werent youB. didnt youC. had youD. did you60._ it is youve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to.A. ThatB. BecauseC. WhateverD. However61._ for you help, wed never have be
43、en able to get over the difficulties.A. Had it not beenB. If it were notC. Had it notD. if we had not been62._ neglecting our education, my father sent my brother and me to a summer school.A. Accused ofB. Accusing ofC. That he was accused ofD. To be accused of63.The prisoner stood there _.A. with hi
44、s hands cuffedB. with his hands cuffingC. with his cuffed handsD. with his cuffing hands64.The leaders insisted on their _ as ordinary people.A. treatingB. be treatedC. being treatedD. having treated65._, I must do another experiment.A. Be it ever so lateB. It is ever so lateC. It be ever so lateD.
45、So late it be ever PART IV READING COMPREHENSION 30 MIN.SECTION A READING COMPREHENSION 25 MIN.In this section there are five passages followed by fifteen questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answer marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the correct answer.TEX
46、T ASteve Courtney wrote historical novels. Not, he was quick to explain, over colorful love stories of the kind that made so much money for so many women writer, but novels set, and correctly set, in historical periods. Whatever difference he saw in his own books, his readers did not seem to notice
47、it, and his readers were nearly all women. He had studied at university, but he had not been a particularly good student, and he had never afterwards let any academic knowledge he had gained interfere with his writing.Helen, his wife, who did not have a very high opinion of her husbands ability as a
48、 novelist, had been careful to say when she married him that she was not historically minded.Above all, Helen was doubtful whether her relationship with Steve would work at all in the village of Stretton, to which they had just moved. It was Steve who had wanted to move to the country, and she had b
49、een glad of the change, in principle, whatever doubts she was now having about Stretton as a choice. But she wondered whether Steve would not, before very long, want to live in London again, and what she would do if he did. The Stretton house was not a weekend cottage. They had moved into it and given up the London flat altogether, pa
