1、2016 届山东省烟台市高三下学期高考适应性测试英语试题说明：本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题) 和第 II 卷( 非选择题)，共 14 页。满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。非网上阅卷的学校，第 I 卷答案涂写在答题卡上，第 II 卷在答题纸上做答，考试结束后,考生只交答题卡和答题纸：网上阅卷的学校，第 I 卷和第 II 卷答案全部涂写在答题纸上，考试结束后，只交答题纸。第 I 卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
2、每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A19.1 5 pounds B9.15 pounds C9.18 pounds 答案是 B。1When does MrGreen always finish his class?AAt 4：55 pm BAt 5：00 pm CAt 5：1 0 pm2What are the speakers talking about?AHow to pay for the ho
3、useBWhether to find a better jobCWhether to go on a holiday3What does the woman mean?AShe will support the manBThe man asked for her support too lateCShe may run for class monitor too4What is the woman doing?ATrying on a piece of clothingBBuying a handbagCDrawing a colorful picture5Why is the man an
4、gry with the woman driver?AShe had an accidentBShe telephoned while drivingCShe wanted to kill the man第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6How will the man s bro
5、ther go to South America?ABy ship BBy plane CBy train7What does the man decide to buy for his brother?AA silk tie BA clock CA toothbrush听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8What do we learn about the training?AIt is paid by the womanBIt is partly done on work timeCit runs from Wednesday to Friday9What does the woman
6、 think of her new job?ASatisfactory BTiring CBadly paid听 8 段材料，回答 10 至 12 题。10Where is Rick working now?A，In a travel company Bin a hotel CIn a law office11How does Rick feel about his trip to Brazil?AExcited BNervous CDisappointed 12When will Rick leave?AIn three days BIn a week CIn a month 听第 9 段材
7、料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13Whats the basic requirement for home-stay families?AGood at cooking BClose to the schoo1CHaving different customs 14What can international students expect in homestay families? ATo share a bathroomBTo cook by themselvesCTo follow their habits15Why does the woman suggest living in a
8、 home-stay families?AIts helpful to learn the language betterBThere will be more freedomCIts convenient to travel around16What should the students do to get along with the home-stay family?AClean the house for the familyBGet rid of their own customsCFollow the house rules听第 10 段材料回答第 17 至 20 题。17Who
9、 is the speaker?AA taxi driver BA police officer CA radio announcer18What makes driving taxi a hard job in London?ABad traffic BLarge population CConfused street names19How long will it usually take for a taxi driver to pass the test?A25 days B3 years C5 months 20What is the speakers advice when we
10、are stuck on the mad?ALook at a map BChange directions CBe considerate 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIf youre planning an Italian vacation，there is a wealth of information online that you can access for freeFind out where to go a
11、nd what to see with an Italy blogYoung in RomeThis is a great site for the younger travelersIts content is provided by localsYoung in Rome mostly centers on things to do and seeArt exhibitions，events，and concerts take up most of the focus .There is also a daily “word of the day ”post，which will help
12、 you expand your Italian vocabularyFodors Travel BlogYou can benefit from some great tips from Fodors Travel BlogA wide variety of destinations are covered，including ItalyCheck out great posts to help you figure out what to do，and what not to do in ItalyIf youre visiting other destinations in Europe
13、this is a very helpful resourceItaly Beyond the ObviousThis is a blog for travelers who want to stay，off the beaten pathYou see more of the culture of Italy by keeping clear or popular tourist destinationsThere are descriptions of Walking and biking suggestionsSelect Italy BlogThe site offers advice
14、 on European trave1There are also posts about events and exhibitions in the countryThis is a company blog for a travel business，so it also offers servicesHowever，you dont need to use its services to take advantage of the great advice offeredDream to Italy BlogThis blog covers news and current events
15、 in ItalyYou can find several different things to do such as taking a class at an Italian cooking schoo1The site also has information on Italian real estate(房地产) ，if I want to make your vacation permanent21What is the purpose of this passage?ATo encourage people to tour Italy BTo give travel tips fo
16、r visiting ItalyCTo introduce some attractions in ItalyDTo recommend some Italy travel blogs22What do Fodor Travel Blog and Select Italy Blog have in common?ABoth offer travel advice on European travels，including ItalyR，Both have a variety of posts about events and exhibitions in ItalyCBoth have hel
17、pful resources offering great travel tips and sevicesDBoth focus on Art exhibitions，events ，and concerts Italy23If you dislike crowded tourist destinations ，you may get useful information from_ADream of Italy Blog BYoung in RomeCItaly Beyond the Obvious DSelect Italy BlogBWhen Leonardo DiCaprio step
18、ped onto the stage to accept the Academy Award for Best Actor on Feb 28，he received a rare standing ovation(起立鼓掌)After five acting nominations(提名)and 22 yeaars of disappointed hopes since his first nomination in 1993the 41-year-old actor finally won his first Oscar for his all-out effort in The Reve
19、nantDiCaprios career took off when he played the romantic lead in Titanic(1997)It could have easily been the high point in any actors careerTitanic defined him as the dream lover for woman all around the world and strengthened his status as one of the most bankable(卖座的)actorsHowever，the film also ga
20、ve him the reputation of being a“pretty boy”People focused on his face more than his actingA11 article analyzed the reasons why DiCaprio had never won an Oscar，saying， “Since the huge success of Titanic，he s had to work extra hard to choose difficult1ess showy roles to escape from just being a prett
21、y face ”DiCaprio has a reputation for being one of the pickiest actors in HollywoodInstead of winning hearts in romantic films，he chose to work with more challenging productionsIn The Revenant，DiCaprio went through severe conditions for seven monthsAn article in Life Week wrote， “Compared with DiCap
22、rios miserable experience in The Revenant，Robinson Crusoes adventure seems as comfortable as a vacation ”That dedication was recognized by the AcademyHaving finally earned the ustop acting award，the actor is now turning to different goals，like producing films“I think anyone appreciates those types o
23、f thingsyou know，to be recognized by your fellows ”said DiCaprio “But the truth is its not why you do these filmsYou do them because if you love the art formI did that piece of work，and I gave it everything I could while I was there ”24Its commonly believed that DiCaprio failed to win all Oscar beca
24、use of _Ahis poor acting Bhis picky characterChis pretty face Dhis difficult roles25The under lined word“dedication”in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by“_”Adevotion Bconcern Cdecision Dconfidence26What can we learn from the last paragraph?ADiCaprio wants to be recognized by all the peopleBThe Academy r
25、ecognized DiCaprios all-out effortCDiCaprios success comes from his love of the art formDDiCiaprio calls on people to try their best at work27We can infer from this passage that_ADiCaprio chose many romantic roles after TitanicBDiCaprio suffered greatly while acting in The RevenantCDiCaprio loves hi
26、s career so he will continue to be an actorDafter his success in Titanic DiCaprios career met no difficultiesCMinu Pauline，an Indian restaurant owner，put an unlocked fridge outside her shop，filled with free fresh meals for the homeless 24 hours a day，every day “I have often seen the homeless and the
27、 hungry，especially the aged，dig through garbage bins behind my kitchen for some leftovers to satisfy their stomach，and it really hurts me， ”Minu saidSo she came up with the brilliant idea，allowing hungry people to take what they need without the shame of having to begShe named the fridge“Tree of Goo
28、dness”Minu makes sure the fridge is always stocked with about 50 packets of fleshlycooked food from her restaurantMinu insists that the fridge is not a design to boost sales at her restaurantOn the contrary，she discourages customers from buying food at her restaurant to leave in the fridge “This is
29、not a campaign to make people invest more in charity；the idea is to donate what you already haveif you have extra food either at home or when you eat out，come and drop it in this refrigerator， ”said MinuShe has only one requestthat people should write the date on the packets they leave behind to ens
30、ure that the food is freshThe project isnt something Minu wants to claim as her ownInstead，she wants it to become a community activity，a movement that will spread across the cityat other restaurants，homes，and anywhere else where theres a chance of food going to wasteIn the short time that the fridge
31、 has been running，dozens of needy people line up to collect free meals every dayPeople have been leaving food in it tooabout 200 to 300 packets find their way into the fridge every single dayThat is quite a significant contribution front the locals28Why did Minu put a fridge filled with food outside
32、 her restaurant?ATo attract more customersBTo advertise for her restaurantCTo feed hungry and homeless peopleDTo make people invest more in charity29What gave her the idea of“Tree of Goodness”?ABeggars asking her for food in the streetBThe hungry digging for food in the dustbins CPeople wasting too
33、much food in her restaurantDThere being many easily collected free meals30What can we learn from the last paragraph?AMinus project is well received by the local peopleBMore fridges are needed across the whole cityCNo homeless people will suffer from hunger from now onDNo food will go to waste in Min
34、u Paulines community31What does the passage convey to us?AOptimism and selflessness BHonesty and considerationCBravery and determination DKindness and generosityDThe term“helicopter parents”refers to“a style of parents who are over focused on their children”Helicopter parents are always making a big
35、 push to provide children with every opportunity to succeed，from baby steps at age 1，homework at age 8， college application at age 18，employment issues at age 25 to family problems at age 30，40 or even olderThey constantly shadow the child，always directing his behavior，allowing him zero alone time H
36、elicopter parenting can develop for a number of reasonsWorries about the economy，the job market，and the world in general can push parents toward taking more control over their childs life in an attempt to protect themAdults who felt unloved or ignored as children can overcompensate with their own ch
37、ildrenWhen parents see other overinvolved parents，it can cause a similar responseThey feel that if they dont involve themselves in their childrens lives，they are bad parents The main problem with helicopter parenting is that it can backfireTo give an example，the house where Mary lived with roommates
38、 was broken into and things were stolenMary called the landlord(房东)to install an alarm system，but before she could finish the negotiations(协商) ，her mother rushed in and demanded action “I felt like my mother ruined my communication with our landlordWe could have gotten it done ourselvesShe was well
39、intended but only made me feel annoyed and defeated， ”says MaryObviously，overparenting is motivated with the idea of doing good things but it does the exact oppositeIn the long run parents are actually damaging their childs basic skills to deal with matters independentlyIt makes the child feel lacki
40、ng in confidence，less competent in dealing with the stresses of life on their ownTheyre winning the battle，but actually losing the war 32Whats the purpose of helicopter parentsover parenting?ATo do something good for their childrenBTo make their children not ignoredCTo help their children find a goo
41、d jobDTo get rid of the pressure from other parents33What can we learn from the passage?AChildren who have helicopter parents live a hard lifeBHelicopter parenting only happens to very young childrenCHelicopter parents can protect their children against all problemsDHelicopter parents do their child
42、ren great harm in the long run34What will possibly be discussed in the paragraph that follows?AThe bad effects of helicopter parentingBHow we can avoid being helicopter parentsCDifferent opinions about helicopter parentingDThe reasons for the development of helicopter parents35What is the authors at
43、titude towards“helicopter parenting”?AUninterested BObjective CPositive DDisapproving第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People who seem to have all the luck are not usually blessed by a large amount of good fortuneThey simply have a healthy attitude，which enables the
44、m to make the most of situationsHere are some tips for creating your own luck1Be Grateful For What You HaveSome people are already lucky，and they just dont know it36 For example，you have a happy family，some wonderful friends，a roof over your head and food on the tableBy acknowledging these things re
45、gularly，you can instantly feel luckier2See the Good in the PastPeople sometimes complain about their past for holding them backThey blame their parents or their schooling for not setting them up for successBut having a difficult life develops strengths and qualities you might never have got if you h
46、adnt been through those tough situations 373Be GenerousIf you want people to give you opportunities，you have to consider what you can do for others 38 Be generous with your time and attention，and youll be surprised how many lucky opportunities people may offer you4Be Open to New thingsLuck doesnt ju
47、st happen upon usit comes to us when were open 39 Learning new skills，visiting a new place，or trying a Dew hobby are all great ways of expanding your opportunities and your mindset5Take Action40 Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge with a positive mindsetYou will find you create more luck in everyday lifeAYou cannot expect to receive if you never give BSo be grateful for the good that came from your past.CMany people spend time thinking about what they dont have.DYoull never create any
