1、 直接引语变间接引语方法要点一. 确定句式先观察要变的直接引语是陈述句还是一般疑问句特殊疑问句或祈使句,然后作相应的变化见下表:与其相对应的例句:1. She said to me, “I came back an hour ago.“-She told me that she had come back an hour before.2. “Do you think it is right?“ said she.-She asked if I thought it was right.3. He asked me, “Waht do you want?“-He asked me what I
2、 wanted.4. The doctor said to me, “Dont drink too much.“-The doctor told me not to drink too much.二. 把握“六变 “1. 变人称 直接引语中的人称代词要根据具体的语景作相应的变化.2. 变时态 见下表:注: 当直接引语表示的是现在习惯动作,科学真理格言或直接引语中的时间状语是具体的过去时间时,间接引语中的谓语动词不需要改变时态.3. 变指示代词 见下表:4. 变时间状语 见下表:5. 变地点状语: here 变为 there.6. 变表示方向性的动词: come 改为 go.练一练, 试试看,
3、用上述方法将下列直接引语变成间接引语:1. He said,“Ive just got a letter from my sister.“2. Alice asked me, “Do you agree to go with me?“3. They asked him,“When will you finish your work?“4.“Dont shut the door,“ the teacher said to the boy.5.“Turn down the radio, please,“ he said.6. She said, “I went there yesterday.“