1、 1Module 6 The Tang Poems(对应学生用书第 236 页)单词 拼写应用.考纲单词会拼写 要识记1part v 分手;分离2share v. 分享,共享3prove v. 证明是;被发现是4reflect v. 反映,显示;表达5acquaintance n 相识的人;泛泛之交6tolerant adj. 宽容的;容忍的7shadow n 影子,阴影8advance n 进步;进展9mental adj. 内心的;精神上的10glance v 一瞥;迅速看一眼11expense n 费用12barrier n 关卡13departure n 启程;上路14annivers
2、ary n 周年纪念日15update v 更新;刷新.派生单词能辨别1expand v 扩大,扩张,膨胀expansion n 扩张2fail vi.失败;不及格failure n 失败者3suffer vt.&vi.遭受suffering n (肉体或精神上的)痛苦;苦难4appeal n 魅力,吸引力 v.恳求,呼吁;吸引appealing adj.有吸引力的,有趣的5approve v 赞成;同意approval n 赞同6caution v 警告;劝小心cautious adj.小心谨慎的cautiously adv.小心地27donate v 提供;捐donation n 捐赠物8
3、decorate v 装点;美化decoration n 装饰;装饰物decorative adj.装饰的9independence n 独立dependence n 依靠;依赖10imagine vt.想象imagination n 想象;空想imaginative adj.富有想象力的imaginary adj.想象的,虚构的.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1He is a cautious man and is always doing things with cautionYou should get on with him cautiously(caution)2All the
4、readers cant imagine how he can be so imaginative and write so many imaginary stories.We are all amazed about his rich imagination(imagine)3The students usually decorate their classroom with paper flowers and balloons.But this year they intend to buy some decorative lights and special decorations(de
5、corate)4He failed again,but his repeated failure never discouraged him.He never admitted he was a failure(fail)5It is an appealing painting which has appealed to many people.(appeal)拓展联想由 expand 想到的extend 延伸;扩大 spread 传播;伸展enlarge 扩大;扩展 stretch 伸展;张开broaden 扩大,变宽短语 多维应用.短语回顾会默写1think of .as. 把看作2tak
6、e hold of 抓住3in return 作为回报4all at once 突然5on second thoughts 经重新考虑之后6deal with 处理,对付7approve of 赞成,同意;满意8take on 呈现出39correspond with 与通信;和相一致10cater for 满足的要求11glance at 瞥见,迅速看一眼12learn.by heart 记住.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1Ted has made up his mind to give it up,but on second thoughts he determined to tr
7、y a third time.2I used to correspond with him regularly for three years,but later I lost touch with him.3There will be many challenges ahead,but I have confidence that Ill take on the burden.4He glanced at the clock and found it was time to pick up his son from school.5People who approved of the ref
8、orm urged that education resources should be distributed among the members of society equally.拓展联想“v.as”短语相聚view .as . 把看作refer to .as . 称为consider/regard/think of/look on/see .as . 把当作/看作describe .as . 把描述为句式 结构仿写教材原句会背诵 句式仿写能应用1.not so/as形容词/副词原级asAs he was not so successful as some of the other y
9、oung men of his time in the Civil Service Examination to become a government official,he began a life of travel and poetry,writing more than a thousand poems.1.西方的圣诞节和中国的春节一样是一个很重要的节日。Christmas in the west is as important a festival as the Spring Festival in China.42.while 引导的省略句It is said that he d
10、rowned when he fell into a river while trying to take hold of the reflection of the Moon.2.我们在看电视的时候,听到门铃响。While watching television,we heard the doorbell ring.3.if only 引导虚拟语气If only people could see me inside3.看看我面临的麻烦。要是我听了你的建议就好了。Look at the trouble I am in.If only I had followed your advice.(对应
11、学生用书第 237 页)精讲 3 个考纲单词prove v 证明是;被发现是,证实linkv.证明是;结果是高考佳句 Riis believed that poverty caused crime,and he used photos to help him prove his point.(陕西高考)理斯认为贫穷导致犯罪,并且借助照片证明自己的观点。(1)prove sth.to sb. 向某人证明某事prove sb./sth.(to be) adj./n. 证明某人/物是Its proved that. 据证明;据证实(2)prove (to be) n./adj. 证明是;结果是(3)
12、proof n 证明;证据Just give me a chance and Ill prove the theory to you.只要给我一个机会,我就会证明给你看。The task proved (to be) more difficult(difficult) than wed thought.这项任务证明比我们预想的难得多。What he had said made me very mad and determined to prove him wrong(wrongly)他所说的话使我非常恼火,下定决心要证明他是错误的。名师点津 prove 表示“证明是,结果是”时是系动词,无被动
13、语态,用主动形式表示5被动意义。链接写作 【导学号:44040106】已被证明使用手机对我们的健康有害。It has been proved that using mobile phones does harm to our health.(形式主语)Using mobile phones proves (to be) harmful to our health.(prove linkv.)approve v 赞成;同意,核准;证实经典佳句 You made a wise decision,and I thoroughly approved of it.你作出了一个明智的决定,我完全赞同。(1
14、)approve of (doing) sth. 赞成/同意某事approve sth. 批准某事(2)approval n 赞成,同意;批准,认可meet with sb.s approval 得到某人的批准with/without approval of 经/未经的批准The government approved the plan of building a park in the suburb of the city.政府批准了在城市的郊区建一个公园的计划。I approve of your trying(try) to make money, but please dont negl
15、ect your studies.(牛津词典)我赞成你设法挣钱,但不要荒废学业。By doing well at school he hoped to win his parents approval(approve)(朗文辞典)他在学校表现不错,希望以此得到父母的赞许。链接写作普通表达:She didnt agree that her daughter went out at night because the road was not very safe.高级表达:She didnt approve of her daughter going out at night because th
16、e road was not very safe.caution n 谨慎,小心,警告 vt.警告;告诫;提醒经典佳句 Just a word of cautionthese glasses are very delicate so 6handle them with care.提醒一句这些玻璃杯很容易打碎,所以要小心放置。(1)caution sb.not to do sth./against (doing) sth.警告某人不要做某事caution sb.about/that . 警告某人with caution 小心地,谨慎地(2)cautious adj. 小心的,谨慎的be caut
17、ious about/of . 对很小心(3)cautiously adv. 小心地,谨慎地We are advised to be cautious about/of making friends on the Internet.我们被建议在网上交朋友要小心谨慎。The nurse was told that the patient needed to be treated with caution. The nurse was told that the patient needed to be treated cautiously(caution)护士被告知这个病人需要谨慎地对待。Sam
18、 cautioned him against making such a decision in a hurry.Sam cautioned him not to make(make) such a decision in a hurry.萨姆告诫他不要匆忙作出这样的决定。reflect v 反映,显示;表达,表现;反射;思考,反省高考佳句 Without the forest cover,these areas would reflect more heat into the atmosphere,warming the rest of the world.(安徽高考)如果没有森林覆盖,这些
19、区域会向大气层反射更多的热量,使世界上其他地区变暖。(1)reflect on/upon 仔细考虑/沉思/反省(2)reflection n 反映,表现;倒影,影像;思考,反省Seans strong love for his country is reflected in his recently published poems.(上海高考)肖恩对祖国的爱在他最近发表的诗歌里被反应出来了。Usually a childs behavior is a reflection(reflect) of his family environment.通常一个孩子的表现是他家庭环境的反映。诠释 1 个核
20、心短语cater for 满足的要求;顾及;为提供所需7经典例句 The restaurant will continue to cater for all the guests during the Spring Festival.在春节期间该餐厅将继续为所有的客人承办酒席。cater for sb. 为某人提供服务,满足某人的需要cater for a party/wedding/meeting为聚会/婚礼/会议筹办酒席/提供服务cater to 迎合,投合The university started some new language programs to cater for the
21、countrys Silk Road Economic Belt.(2015江苏高考)这所大学为了满足国家的“丝绸之路经济带”战略的需要,开设了一些新的语言项目。There are varieties of programmes in the TV station to cater to many different types of interest and taste among the public.电视台有各种各样的节目,迎合了大众的各种不同的兴趣和口味。链接写作 【导学号:44040107】为了满足人们的需求,去年我们开设了一家健身房并制订了一些健身计划。Last year,to c
22、ater for people,we opened a gym and made some workout plans.这些健身计划能迎合不同顾客的需求。These workout plans could cater to different customers needs用非限制性定语从句连接句Last year,to cater for people,we opened a gym and made some workout plans,which could cater to different customers needs.突破 1 个高考句型(教材 P80)If only peop
23、le could see me inside.要是人们能看到我的内心世界就好了句中 if only 引导状语从句,常常表示强烈的愿望或遗憾,意为“要是就好了/但愿” 。从句中要用虚拟语气。if only did( 与 现 在 事 实 相 反 )had done( 与 过 去 事 实 相 反 )could/would/might do( 与 将 来 事 实 相 反 ) )8If only I were (be) slimmer,more beautiful,more clever,then I would be happier.要是我更苗条一些、更漂亮一些、更聪明一些就好了,那我就会更加高兴了。
24、Its too bad that I failed in the English exam.If only I had worked(work) hard at it!我英语考试不及格真是太糟糕了。要是我之前努力学习就好了!名师点津 only if 引导真实条件状语从句,意为:只有(才)。从句中用陈述语气。置于句首时,主句用部分倒装。链接写作 【导学号:44040108】总之,只有通过使用英语的方法学英语,你才能学好它。In a word,only if you learn English by using it can you learn it well.要是我们未来能生活在一个没有污染的世
25、界就好了!If only we would/could live(live) in a world free of air pollution in the future!多角快练练单词 练短语 练句型(对应学生用书第 239 页).单句语法填空1The foreign guest John has some acquaintance(acquaint)with Chinese,and we become good friends.2(2017陕西名校联考)Weve corresponded with each other for years but Ive never actually me
26、t him.How I wish I could see him during my stay in Beijing.3Reflecting(reflect)on his past mistakes,Ted realized that he had stayed around the wrong people.4What a pity!The bus has just left.Oh,if only I had come(come) to the stop five minutes earlier.5English is a language shared(share) by several
27、diverse cultures,each of which uses it differently.6While walking(walk) down a dark street one evening,I heard screams coming from behind the bushes.7Its wrong of you to use his car without approval(approve) of him.8With the reform and opening policy carried out,China has taken on a new look.99If th
28、e meaning is not clear in the poem,we judge the poem a failure(fail)10The head teacher cautioned him not to be(be) late this morning.单句改错1With the help of his English teacher,he has made great advance in his spoken English.advanceadvances2If only I listened to my English teachers advice! I felt very
29、 regretful.listened 前加 had3The promotion was proved to be a turning point in his career.去掉 was4Ted has decided to give it up,but on the second thoughts he determined to try a third time.去掉 the5I glanced my watch and was very surprised to see that it was nearly midnight.glanced 后加 at(对应学生用书第 240 页).课
30、文语法填空根据 P7273 教材课文内容,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Tang Dynasty was a time of 1.expansion(expand)The culture was tolerant and cosmopolitan because of the trade 2.with foreign countries.Many foreigners lived in Chinese towns and their cultures greatly influenced Tang culture.The cultural development
31、 inspired technological development.One of the most important 3.inventions(invention) of this period was printing,4.which marked the beginning of the golden age of literature in Chinese history.Because of the beauty of its images and the range of topics,Tang poetry was so great 5.that it was better
32、than everything that 6.had come(come) before it.If people were good at 7.writing(write) poetry,they could get a good job more 8.easily(easy) at that time.So a large number of people 9.were(be) fond of poetry.Two of the greatest 10.poets(poem)of the Tang Dynasty were Du Fu and Li Bai.They had differe
33、nt writing styles.Du Fu wrote in a realistic way while Li 10Bai was a Romantic writer.写作改错双练根据提示,利用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文,并改正学生习作。1大家普遍认为几乎所有的中国人赞成学习唐诗。(approve of)2因为唐诗不仅很美,而且还反映历史,对我们有深刻的影响。(reflect)3我们读唐诗时,要耐心地欣赏。当遇到不能理解的句子时,我们应该咨询老师。(consult)4另外,通过和他人分享诗歌,我们可以结交一些朋友。(share;make the acquaintance of)第一步:练
34、写作用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文。第二步:练改错下面是李明针对本文的习作,其中有 5 处错误,请你帮他纠正过来。Its widely acknowledged that almost all the Chinese approve learning the Tang Poems, because they are not only beautiful but also reflect history,and have an great impact on us.When we read them, we must appreciate them with patient.When me
35、et with difficult sentences,we should consult our teachers.Beside,we can make the acquaintance of others by sharing poems.【答案】Its widely acknowledged that almost all the Chinese approve learning ofthe Tang Poems,because they are not only beautiful but also reflect history,and have great impact on us.When we read them,we must appreciate anathem with .When with difficult sentences,we should consult our patientpatience meetmeeting