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八年级Unit1--Unit5 半期复习资料.doc

1、 Unit1 - Unit 5 半期复习资料一 重点单词:机器人 robot 将 will 将不 wont 每件事物 everything 纸 paper 污染 pollution建筑物 building 预言 prediction 科学家 scientist 人类 human地震 earthquake 不可能的 impossible家务 housework 失败 fail 归还 return 包括 include 自由 freedom 奇怪的 strange外星人 alien 着陆 land厨房 kitchen 发生 happen 杀死 kill 航班 flight 地球 earth 英雄

2、hero 事故 accident 消息 message紧张的 nervous 勤勉的 hard-working幸运的 lucky 复制 copy 贫穷的 poor 乡村 village 决定 decision 丈夫 husband家乡 hometown 危险 danger 花 flower 机会 chance律师 lawyer 今晚 tonight窗户 window 解释 explain真实的 true 受伤 injured二.重点短语。爱上.fall in love with有能力做 be able to do sth实现 come true在未来;将来 in the future数以百计的

3、 hundreds of 让.进入 let sb in与.争吵 argue with sb 过时的 be out of style时髦的 be in style为付账 pay for 尽可能.as as possible各种各样 all kinds of 一方面 on the one hand,另一方面 on the other hand 起飞 take off 逃跑 run away 进来 come in 发生 take place对.生气;气愤 be mad at首先 first of all 被期望做;应该做_be supposed to do sth 克服 get over 打开 op

4、en up照料 care for玩的开心 have a goodgreat time 拿走 take away 谋生 make a living 一直 all the time 遍及世界各地 all over the world做某事开心have a good timehave fun doing sth 做某事困难 have a difficulthard doing sth 对做感兴趣 be interested in doing sth 擅长be good at do well in doing sth与融洽相处 get onalong well with sb三重点语法1.There

5、will be 或 There isare going to be . 某处将会有. 否定式: There wont be. 或 There isnt arent going to be 一般疑问句及回答: Will there be ? 答:Yes,there will No ,there wont Is Are there going to be? 答: Yes, there isare 或 No, there isnt arent例: There will be more computers in our school . 否定句:There wont be more computers

6、 in our school.一般疑问句及回答:Will there be more computers in our school ?Yes , there will No, there wont 注意: there be 句型不可与 have 连用 2.Whats the matter the problem the trouble with sb? 或 whats wrong with sb ? 某人怎么了?3.过去进行时态: 含义:表示过去具体某一时刻正在进行的动作。结构: was were +doing sth 时态标志: at this that time yesterday ,

7、at 8:00 yesterday When + 从句( 一般过去时) , + 主句(过去进行时)或 While + 从句( 过去进行时) , + 主句(一般过去时)例: When the earthquake happened , I was reading an English book.While I was reading an Englishbook , the earthquake happened.4.在间接引语中,当主句是一般现在时态时,宾语从句可根据需要可用任何时态。 例: He says that I am a good boy.They think I will go t

8、o the movies tonight .当主句是一般过去时态时,宾语从句需用相应的过去时。例:She said that she would visit me next weekend.He told me he did well in all his subjects last term. Li Ying said that she was doing housework at that time yesterday.5.If 引导的条件状语从句: If + (一般现在时) , + 主句(一般将来时)谓语:dodoes 谓语:will do 例:1.If it doesnt rain t

9、omorrow , I will go swimming.2.If he comes to my party this afternoon , I will feel very happy.注意: 如果 引导条件从句 (只可用一般现在时态) If 是否 =whether 引导宾语从句(可用将来时态)(放于动词之后)例:1.If I buy some flowers for her as a present ,she will be very moved.(感动的)2. I ask Tom if he will come to my birthday tomorrow.3. I want to

10、know if he will call me next weekend.6.have a good time have fun doing sth 做.很开心例:I had a good time playing basketball yesterday.7. have a difficult hard time doing sth 做很困难例:I think I have a difficult hard trouble time learning English.一.单项选择。1. There _ an English test next Friday.A. will have B.ar

11、e going to be C. will be D. is going to have 2. We will try to do the work with _money and _people.A.few; little B. little; fewer C. less; fewer D. more; fewer3. The old man lives _, but he doesnt feel _.A. lonely; alone B.alone; lonely C.alone; alone D.lonely ; lonely4. -Whats the problem?- _.A.I a

12、m sorry to hear that B. I have a great time C.My clothes are out of style5. What _you _ when the earthquake in Ya An happened at about 8:00 am ,April 20 ? A. did; do B. are; doing C.were; doing D. was ; doing 6.While Tom _down the street, the UFO landed, A.is walking B.was walking C.walked D. walks

13、7. Tom said he_to my birthday party next Sunday .A.goes B. will go C.would go D. went 8. Our teacher told us that the earth _around the sun yesterday .A.ran B. run C.runs D. will run 9. If she _to the party tomorrow , I _ a great time .A. will go; have B.go; will have C. goes ; will have D. went ; w

14、ill have 10. I dont know if it _tomorrow , if it _, I wont go fishing.A. will rain ; does B. rains; does C.rains; do D. will rain; do11. There were _people died in Ya An earthquake.A. hundred of B. two hundreds C. hundreds of D. two hundreds of 12. I _200yuan _ my new car last week.A. took ; for B.

15、spent ;for C. paid ;for D. cost ;for 13. We are supposed _hard and make our dream come true.A.work B. to work C. working D. works 14. Some students said they had a very difficult time _English.A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learnt 15. The little girl is able to _herself.A.put on B. wear C. dres

16、s D. put down 16. -_ will she finish her housework ? - In two hours. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D.How far 17. We should _our relatives and friends. A. get on well with B. get in well with C.get on good with 18. I asked him _.A. why was he mad at me B. why he was mad at me C. why he is mad

17、at me 19. - Everyone was invited _Lily at your birthday party, why ? - Because she had a big fight with me. A. besides B. except C. expect D. beside 20. -Would you like some juice or bread ? - _. I am very thirsty and hungry now.A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. none 21. There is _water in the cup let

18、s buy some.A.few B. a few C. little D. a little 22. _ sunny weather it is !A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 23. The head of one of _ moive companies in America said that on one would see actors talk.A. bigger B. biggest C. the biggest D. the bigest二 根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。1.将来会有更多树和更少的污染。There will be_t

19、rees and _ _ in the future.2. 我希望某一天我将能飞向月球。I hope I will _ _ _ fly to the moon one day.3. 如果你努力工作, 你的梦想将会实现。If you _ _, your dream will _ _.4.看电视节目能把我们的眼界扩展到外面世界去。Watching TV shows can _ _ _ _ to the outside world .5. 在英语方面,比起阅读来,她更擅长听力。In English , she _ _in listening than reading.6. 不要带食物到聚会上来,否则

20、老师将会把它们带走。Dont _ food _the party , _ the teachers will _ _ _7. 如果你穿牛仔,我们不会让你进入。If you wear jeans, we wont _ _ _8.一百年以后人们还会使用钱吗?_ people use money_ _ _?9.如果你多吃蔬菜和水果, 你将活到 100 岁。_you eat _ _ and fruit , you will _ _100 years old.10. 请递给我两张纸。Please pass on _ _ _ _to me. 11. 师生之间应该融洽相处。Students are supposed to _ _ _ _ their teachers .12. 他认为电脑将不会被大多数人使用。He thought computers _ never _ _ by most people.13. 科学家正努力使机器人看起来像人类并和人类做相同的事。Scientists _ _ to make robots _ _ people and do _ _ things _ us.14. 他认为对于一个机器人而言要做和人类一样的事将会很困难。He thinks that it _ _ _for a robot _ _ the same things as a person.

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