1、河南省 2016 年普通高等学校专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语Part Vocabulary and Structure ( 1 x 40 )Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on
2、the Answer Sheet.-1. Jane hadnt been to London before. _ had her husband.A. Neither B. Either C. So D. Or2. No sooner had he arrived in Rome _ he heard of the good news. A. when B. than C. then D. until3. Im for the suggestion that a special board_to examine the problem. A. be set up B. will be set
3、up C.must be set up D.has to be set up4. The disabled children need many things, but_ , they need love. A. first of all B.not at all C.after all D. All in all5. The coal industry in the north of China is now barely half its _size.A. Formal B.former C.latter D. later6. The football player is hoping t
4、o_ to another team soon.A. Transfer B.transport C.transplant D. transact7. _the garden, the old man went to have a rest.A. Having been watered B. Watering C. Having watered D. Being watered8. Her_to the job left her with very little free time.A. devotion B.faith C.trust D.interest9. The children hav
5、e been _since their father left.A.out of style B.under control C.out of control D.in style10. It is reported _ great changes have been made with the application of the new policy. A.which B. that C. while D.what11. The manager promised to keep me _ of how the project was going on.A. be informed B. I
6、nformed C. inform D.informing12. He announced that the company had been transferred to city.A. another B. others C. the other D.one another13. A great cheer went up from the crowd as they caught _ of the hero.A. vision B. view C. sight D.glance14. Physics_ my favorite subject when I studied in the u
7、niversity.A. Were B.was C.is D.are15. _ we can succeed or not depends on how well we cooperate with others.A. Then B. Thus C. What D. Whether16. 1 will lend you the book _ you return it to me in time.A. on condition that B. in case C. in order that D. so that17. Mr.Brown is supposed to _ for Italy l
8、ast month.A. be leaving B.have left C.leave D.have been left18. -Did you enjoy the TV program last night?-No, _not.A. particularly B.obviously C.surprisingly D.normally19. We are disappointed yesterday because it wasnt such a good dinner_she had promised us.A. like B. as C. which D.what20. She walke
9、d along the path, _ her daughter close behind.A. following B. follow C. to follow D. was followed21. She insisted that the scats in the theater_ in advance to insure a better view.A. booked B. be booked C. arc booked D. were to book22. We are sometimes _ of selfishness in our lives,though we arc mos
10、tly generous in personality.A. miserable B. Greedy C. guilty D. sorry23. The teacher doesnt allow his students _ on the exam.A. cheated B.cheating C.cheat D. to cheat24. There is a lot of evidence_ to much stress is partly responsible for the disease.A. what B. which C. As D.that25. “_ everyones her
11、e,” she said, “lets begin to discuss the solution to the problemswe have found. “A. As far as B. Now that C. So far D.By far26. Most computer users are _ threat from computer viruses.A. within B. upon C. towards D.under27. No matter how _ , its impossible that he has never lost money.A.a businessman
12、 smart is B. a businessman is smart C. smart is a businessman D. smart a businessman is28.David told the truth _ to annoy her, and she was angry for being betrayed by her goodfriend.A. on purpose B.in need C. in detail D.at all29. The classroom is quite clean _ some waste paper on the floor.A. excep
13、t for B.besides C.except D.without30. The bad weather_ the building program by several weeks.A. went on B.put on C.set back D.built up31. They naturally hope that their choice of the play will be _with the school and parents.A. pleasing B. welcome C. kind D. popular32.These two pictures are so_ that
14、 its very difficult to tell them apart.A. exact B. familiar C. likely D. Similar33.These tickets for the performance are_until the end of the month.A. acceptable B. Available C. Advisable D. applicable34.Please _the water tap when you have finished your washing.A. turn on B. turn oft C. turn out D.
15、turn over35. Dont associate with bad boys _your whole life will be ruined.A. Or B. But C. and D. so that36.I shall have a companion in the house after all these_ years.A. alone B. lonely C. single D. simple37. You _ if you had had higher score in the examination.A. must have got scholarship B. would
16、 have got scholarshipC. should get scholarship D. had got scholarship38.The bank has established _in many big cities in the world.A. parts B. twigs C. benches D. branches39.While studying he financially depended _his wife.A. on B. of C. to D.from40.Only in this way_out of the plan.A. you can talk hi
17、m C. him you can talkB. can you talk him D. him can you talkPart II Close (1x20)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Ans
18、wer SheetWho won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? 41 an event takes place, newspapers arc on the streets 42 the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, imports are on the spot to 43 the news.Newspapers have one bas
19、ic 44 . to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 45 it. Radio, telegraph, television, and 46 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 47 , this competition merely sp
20、urred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 48 and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are 49 and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keeping
21、 readers 50 of the latest news, todays newspapers 51 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers economicchoices 52 advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 53 .Newspapers are sold at a price that 54 even a small
22、 fraction of the cost of production. The main 55 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The 56in selling advertising depends on a newspapers value to advertisers. This 57 in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 58 on the work of the circulat
23、ion department and on the services or entertainment 59 in a newspapers pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspapers value to readers as a source of information 60 the community, city, country, state, nation, and world-and even outer space.41. A. Just when B.While C.Soon after D.
24、Before42. A.to give B.giving C.given D.being given43. A.gather B. spread C.carry D.bring44. A.reason B.cause C.problem D.purpose45. A.make B.publish C.know D.write46. A.another B.other C.one another D.the other47. A.However B.And C.Therefore D.So48. A.value B.ratio C. rate D.speed49. A.spread B.pass
25、ed C.printed D.completed50. A.inform B.be informed C.to be informed D.informed51. A.entertain B.encourage C.educate D.edit52. A.on B. Through C.with D.of53. A.forms B.existence C.contents D.purpose54.A.tries to cover B.manages to cover C.fails to cover D.succeeds in55.A.source B.origin C.course D.fi
26、nance56.A.way B.means C.chance D.success57.A.measures B.measured C.is measured D.was measured58.A.somewhat B.little C.much D.something59.A.offering B.offered C.which offered D.to be offered60.A.by B.with C.at D.aboutPart Reading Comprehension ( 2 x 20 )Directions: There are 4 passages in this part.
27、Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1Many post-80s couples are complaining that going to the movies, shopping
28、 or attending parties have become impossible since their kids were born. Thats the way most parents are living their lives, no weekends of their own, no time to visit friends, not even a chance of promotion in their jobs.Asking help from their parents might be a way out,but problems are that some ag
29、ing parents arc not strong enough to take care of the kids, and that the kids may also become too spoiled by their grandparents.Then, here comes a solution: families with kids can form a small group, and parents of each family can take turns to look after all the kids in this group on weekends. Thus
30、, other parents can have some quiet time and feel free to do something theyve been planning for a long time. At the same time, the kids can make new friends and won t be hanging around their parents all day long. This is baby-pooling.61.Many post-80s couples cant go to the movies, shop or attend par
31、ties because_ .A .they have to look after their kids B. they have to look after their parentsC. they are busy with their work D. they have no money62.In paragraph 2, “a way out” means _ .A. out of date B. a solution C. without question D. a complaint63.According to the last paragraph, the solution t
32、o the problem of post-80s couples isthat _ .A. families with kids form a small group B. they ask their aging parents for helpC. they give up their jobs D. they lake their kids wherever they go64.What is( are) the advantage(s) of baby-pooling?A.The parents can have much more free time. B.The kids can
33、 make new friends.C.The kids wont be hanging around their parents all day long. D. All of the above.65.The passage mainly discusses _ ?A. post-80s couples and their friends B. post-80s couples and baby-poolingC. post-80s couples and their parents D. kids and their grandparentsPassage2It is a terribl
34、e illustration of man s weakness to nature .and the tsunami() that struck the Japanese coast in March. 2011 has illustrated the difficulty of fighting against natural disasters, even for a prosperous nation.Totally preventing tsunami-damage is impossible. But there is much that can be done to minimi
35、ze damage and loss of life. Measures that can be taken include designing solid buildings, and developing early-warming systems, public education programs and evacuation( 拔 散 ） strategics.Moreover, the approach of a tsunami is possibly picked up by the sensors of complicated international warming sys
36、tems. Countries can use radio and television broadcasts as well as loudspeaker networks to warn the public.But an early warming system depends on how far the tsunami strikes, if its close by, the warning system is not going to be very effective. When people are faced with an unstoppable force like a
37、 tsunami the massive waves created by events like underwater earthquakes, the best course of action for them is lo get inland and to the higher ground as quickly as possible.66.The first paragraph tells us that _ . A.man can easily defeat the nature B.tsunamis take place only in JapanC.mans ability
38、to cope with natural disasters is limitedD.the tsunami-damage in Japan is not so terrible67.To prevent tsunami-damage, the following measures can be taken EXCEPT_A.designing firm buildings 、B.developing early-warning systems C.developing evacuation strategics D.keeping the public unaware of the seri
39、ousness of tsunamis68.According to the passage , which of the following can cause a tsunami_?A. Storms. B. Massive waves. C. Underwater earthquakes. D. Floods69.When a tsunami happens, the best course of action for people is to_ .A.listen to radio and television broadcasts for informationB.get inlan
40、d and to the higher ground as quickly as possibleC.stay where they areD.rely on the warning systemsPassage 3Global warming is causing more than 300,000 deaths and about $125 billion in economic losses each year, according to a report by the Global Humanitarian Forum, an organization led by Annan, th
41、e former United Nations secretary general.The report, to be released Friday, analyzed data and existing studies of health, disaster,population and economic trends. It found that human-influenced climate change was raising the global death rates from illnesses including malnutrition (营养不良）and heal-re
42、lated health problems.But even before its release, the report drew criticism from some experts on climate and risk,who questioned its methods and conclusions.Along with the deaths, the report said that the lives of 325 million people, primarily in poor countries, were being seriously affected by cli
43、mate change. It projected that the number would double by 2030.Roger Pielke Jr.a political scientist at the University of Colorado, Boulder, who studies disaster trends, said the Forums report was “a methodological embarrassment” because there was no way to distinguish deaths or economic losses rela
44、ted to human-driven global warming amid the much larger losses resulting from the growth in populations and economic development in vulnerable (易受伤害的)regions. Dr. Pielke said that “climate change is an important problem requiring our utmost attention. “But the report, he said, will harm the cause fo
45、r action on both climate change and disasters because it is so deeply flawed (有瑕疵的).”However, Soren Andreasen, a social scientist at Dalberg Global Development Partners who supervised the writing of the report, defended it, saying that it was clear that the numbers were rough estimates. He said the
46、report was aimed at world leaders, who will meet in Copenhagen in December to negotiate a new international climate treaty.In a press release describing the report, Mr. Annan stressed the need for the negotiations to focus on increasing the flow of money from rich to poor regions to help reduce thei
47、r vulnerability to climate hazards while still curbing the emissions of the heat-trapping gases. More than 90% of the human and economic losses from climate change arc occurring in poor countries, according to the report.71. What is the finding of the Global Humanitarian Forum?A. Global temperatures affect the rate of economic development.B.Rates of death from illnesses have risen due to global warming.C.Malnutrition has caused serious health problems i
