1、定语从句练习1、The knife we used to cut the bread is very sharp.Awhich Bwith Cwith it Dwith which2、The brave man, the tiger was shot, is a good hunter.Aof whom Bby that Cby whom Dby which3、The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see what it was going on inside the house.Aon which Bat which Cthroug
2、h which Din which4、The beautiful dress Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.Ain which Bworn by Cthrough which Don which5、During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns.Athat followed Bto followCfollowing Dfollowed6、You may take anything useful .Awhich you want Byou
3、want themCwhat you want Dyou want7、My hometown is no longer the same it used to be.Alike Bthat Cas Dwhich8、The old woman has two sons, one is a teacher.Aof who Bof whom Cof which Dof them9、You can take any seat is free.Ain which Bthat Cwhere Dwhich10、Is there anything to you?Athat belong Bwhich belo
4、ngsCthat belongs Dthat is belonged11、We hope to get such a tool he is using.Awhere Bthat Cas Dwhich12、Finally came the day he had to begin his study for the next term.Atill Bthat Csince Dwhich13、She hasnt got enough money she buys the rings.Afor which Bwith which Cthat Dwhich14、Ive read all the book
5、s were borrowed from the library.Athey Bwhich C/ Dthat15、This is the best hotel in the city I know.Ait Bwhere Cthat Dwhich16、Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?Ait Bwhich C/ Dthat17、The Second World War millions of people were killed ended in 1945.Aon which Bwhere Cin that Dduring which18、The tr
6、ain she was traveling was lateAon that Bfor which Con which Dwhich19、Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.Aon which Bthat Cwhen Dwhere20、Ill show you a store you may buy all you need.Athat, that Bwhich, that Cwhere, which Din which, /21、I still remember the day she first
7、 wore that pink dress.Aon which Bon that Cin which Dwhich22、Do you know the reason she got so angry yesterday ?Awhy Bwhich Cfor that Dfor why23、Is some German friends visited last week ?Athis school where Bthis school oneCthis the school Dthis school24、Is there any one in your class family is in the
8、 city.Awhose Bwhich Cwhos Dwho25、Can you lend me the book the other day ?Awhich you talked Bthat you talkedCabout that you talked Dyou talked about26、This is one of the best films this year.Awhich has been shown Bthat have been shownCthat have shown Dhave been shown27、Do you know the man ?Athat I sp
9、oke BI spoke toCto who I spoke Dwhom I spoke28、There are two thousand students in our school, are girls.Atwo-thirds in which Btwo-thirds in themCtwo-thirds of them Dof whom two thirds29、I have bought two ball-pens, writes well.Aneither of them Bnone of themCneither of which Dnone of which30、He built
10、 a telescope he could study the skies.Aby it Bthrough which Cwith that Din which31、Do you know the reason he was late?Afor which Bfor what Cwhich Dthat32、 has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rules.AAs BThat CWhat DWhich33、John got beaten in the game, had been expected.Awho Bwhat Cthat Das3
11、4、Theyre invented me to their party, is kind of them.Athis Bthat Cwhich Das35、Crusoes dog became ill and died, made him very lonely.Athis Bthat Cwhich Das36、There isnt so much noise in the country in big cities.Aas Bwhere Cwhich Dthat37、I often thought of my childhood, I lived on a farm.Awho Bwhen C
12、where Dwhich38、Next month, youll be in your hometown, is coming.Awhere Bwhen Cthat Dwhich39、The next thing must be done is to make a plan.Awhich Bthat Cwhen D/40、He talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school.Athat Bwhen Cwho Dwhich、Fill in the blanks：1、This is the pr
13、ofessor taught me chemistry in 1980 .2、The hospital was built five years ago has been modernized.3、This is the boy father died three years ago.4、The film we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.5、Do you know the student was praised at the meeting?6、1949 is the year the Peoples Republic o
14、f China was founded.7、They work in a factory makes radio parts.8、They work in a factory radio parts are made.9、This is the vision phone through we can see and talk to our friends.10、Here are players from Japan, some of are our old friends.11、She lives in a small village, is only three miles from her
15、e.12、She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, she has some friends.13、Well put off the meeting till next week, we wont be so busy.14、The sun gives the earth light and heat, is very important to the living things.15、Those want to go to the computer room write your names here.16、He was o
16、ften late, made his teacher very angry.17、Who is the person is standing at the gate?18、He talked about the teachers and schools he had visited.、Correct the mistakes in the following sentences if there are any:1、He told us about the countries where he had visited.2、Egypt is a country where is famous
17、for its pyramids.3、China is the country where he spent the best part of his life.4、The days when we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.5、The house stands at the place that the two roads meet.6、We shall visit the college where his father teaches there.7、I know the reason that she looks so worr
18、ied.8、He left me the book, that is very useful for me.9、This is the room which food is kept.10、April 15, 1976 is the day when well never forget.11、The man came yesterday is our English teacher.12、The students are playing football on the playground are of Class Two .13、This is all which I can do for
19、you.14、Can you think of anyone whos house was here?15、The watch that Mother bought it for me works very well.16、This is the only book that were borrowed from the library.17、The day which she had to leave arrived at last.18、The doctor whom they want to see have come.19、Do you know the young man whom
20、has been chosen chairman?20、The park stands at the place that the two rivers meet.21、A plane is a machine can fly.22、It is one of the best pictures which have been sold.23、Those that want to go put up your hands.24、This is the knife with that the doctor did the operation.25、Who is the man whom you s
21、aid hello just now?、1、D 2、C 3、C 4、A 5、A 6、D 7、C 8、B 9、D 10、C11、C 12、B 13、B 14、D 15、C 16、D 17、D 18、C 19、C 20、D21、A 22、A 23、C 24、A 25、D 26、B 27、B 28、D 29、C 30、B31、A 32、A 33、D 34、C 35、C 36、A 37、B 38、B 39、B 40、A、1、who / that 2、which / that 3、whose 4、which / that 5、who / that 6、when7、which / that 8、where
22、 9、which 10、whom 11、which 12、where 13、when14、which 15、who 16、which 17、that 18、that、1、wherethat 2、wherewhich 3、 4、whenthat / which 5、that where6、去掉 there 7、that why 8、thatwhich 9、whichwhere 10、whenwhich / that11、man 后面加 who 12、students 后面加 who 13、whichthat 14、whos whose 15、去掉 it 16、werewas 17、whichwh
23、en 18、havehas 19、whomwho 20、thatwhere 21、machine 后面加 which / that 22、whichthat 23、thatwho24、thatwhich 25、whomthat一、1【C】 考点：定语从句。前一空为定语从句，关系代词在从句中作宾语，故可省略。后一空为表语从句，“what + 主语 + be”表示“的样子”。例如：He is not what he used to be any longer. 他不再是以前的他了。2【C】 先行词是地点名词 places，由于关系词在定语从句中作状语，故用 where。3【B】 考点：定语从句。把
24、此句变换成陈述句后是：This factory is_your father ever worked。从中我们能够看出此定语从句还缺少先行词，因此选项 C 很容易排除，选项 D 中的one 作为指代前面的名词 factory, 应该在前面加上定冠词；而选项 A 中的引导词不对，因为the one 也就是 factory，在定语从句中作地点状语。4【A】 本题考査非限制性定语从句。which 指代 water, 且在非限制定语从句中做主语。句意：水是一种洁净的液体，被广泛地应用于我们的日常生活中。5【D】 考查定语从句。分析从句的结构可以看出，activity 是先行词，从句不缺主语和宾语，应用
25、关系副词 where, 相当于 in which。6【D】 from whose house the pictures were stolen 为修饰 the man 的定语从句，whose在定语从句中用作定语，修饰 house。7【C】 that which 相当于 the problem which。8【B】 that will help a cold 为修饰 what 的定语从句。此句可看作是对 lve got some medicine that will help a cold 中的 some medicine 进行提问而来的。9【B】 考点：定语从句。此题考查定语从句关系词的选择。
26、由于前面有 such, 故选 as 引导定语从句，先行词是 sandstorm。试比较下面的结果状语从句（完整句子，主谓宾齐全，用that 引导）: Beijing was attacked by such a terrible sandstorm that few citizens had ever experienced it before 。10【B】 考点：定语从句。句子的意思是：“所谓快餐店，顾名思义(just as the name suggests)，很快可以吃完饭的地方(eating is performed quickly there)”。where 引导定语从句修饰 the
27、 placeo 注意 just as the name suggests 作插入语的现象。二、1【A】 此题考查学生对从句的运用能力。首先，因为没有并列连词，所以后文应该是从句。本题属于“部分 + of + 关系代词（指物用 which; 指人用 whom）”引导定语从句，表示“80%的鞋是外销的”。注意下几个例句的区别：0ur class is made up of fifty students, 20 of whom are girls （定语从句）. Our class is made up of fifty students，and 20 of them are girls （并列句）
28、。Our class is made up of fifty students，20 of them girls （省略句）。2【A】 考点：定语从句。介词 from 放在引导词的前面，加大了问题的难度。根据答案，可以判断先行词 hotel 与非限制性定语从句中的名词 window 是所属关系，据此可确定引导词应该是 whose，当然也可以是 the window of which，选项 D 中的 that 不能作宾语从句的主语，换为 what 或 all that 就可以了。3【B】 题意：我已经到了自己人生中应该自己做决定的重要关头。where 引导定语从句，修饰先行词 point“阶段”
29、，在定语从句中作地点状语。which 引导定语从句，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；how 不引导定语从句；why 引导定语从句，在从句中作原因状语。4【A】 本题考查定语从句引导词的选择。句意：大部分外国友人在参观过中国之后都说，他们永远不会忘记在中国度过的时光。先行词 the time 在定语从句中作及物动词 spent（度过）的宾语，故引导词为 that/ which 或省略不填。5【D】 题意：她永远不会忘记找到丢失了两年的儿子时在那里停留的那段日子。 when 引导定语从句并在从句中作时间状语，修饰先行词 her stay。stay 在这里指“停留的那段时间”。6【B】 in which
30、 表地点引导定语从句，修饰 condition。7【A】 题意：正如大多数住在天津市区的商人一样，我每天坐轻轨电车去滨海新区。 as 引导非限制性定语从句，意为“正如一样”，先行词是整个主句。which 引导先行词是整个主句的定语从句，表示“这一点”；when 引导定语从句在从句中作时间状语；though 引导让步状语从句，意为“即使，尽管”。8【A】 题意：像你所描述的这种事情现在很少见。定语从句的先行词有 such 修饰，关系代词用 as。题中 as 在从句中作 describe 的宾语，先行词为 things。9【B】 题意：“谁知道为什么特里会缺席如此重要的会议？”“特里缺席的原因是他
31、父亲出交通事故了。“ reason 后的定语从句缺少状语故用 why 引导；reason 作主语，表语从句只能用 that 引导。10【D】 考点：定语从句。在定语从句结构中，如果先行词用 such, same 或 so 修饰，关系代词用 as，在从句中作主语或宾语。此题的关键是对 work out 的识别。此处 work out 是及物动词，宾语是 problem, 从句子结构推断从句中缺宾语。如果选 A 项 that 引导的是状语从句，状语从句引导词“that“不作成分，所以句子应是“that they can not work it out“。比较：This is such a heav
32、y object that no one can lift it. This is such a heavy object as no one can lift。三、1【A】 本题考查定语从句。句意：中国政府巳经把中秋节定位国家的法定节日，届时人们放假一天。when= on which 在定语从句中作状语。2【B】 关系代词 which 代表前面整个主句，在定语从句中作主语。of course 为插入语，做题时可略去不看。3【A】 考点：定语从句。从句中先行词为 the days，且从句中缺时间状语，故选 when。此题易误选 D 项“where“, where 在从句中充当地点状语，但本句从
33、句中已有地点状语 in it (the river)故选 where 成分重复。4【B】 在定语从句中作宾语用 which 或 that 引导，在此只能填 which，因前有 the last 修饰。5【A】 注意不能选 D, 因为动词 explained 缺宾语。6【D】 本题考査定语从句。youll see under my plan 修饰先行词 the only change，因此从句引导词在从句中作宾语，用 that 或省略不填。句意：如果您已经有医疗保险，在我的计划下你会看到的唯一变化是降低保险费。7【A】 先行词在定语从句中充当主语的定语时要用 whose; 修饰 worker 要
34、用形容词careless，而不能用副词 carelessly。8【C】 题意：没有比在真正的冰上滑冰更有趣的经历了。experience 后有两个定语从句。一个是省略了关系词 that/which 的 you can have, 另一个是由 that 引导的 that is more exciting than. , 引导词 that 在从句中作主语。9【C】 根据句子的逻辑应该用 where 引导的定语从句，表示“你去年夏天与同。学一起去宿营的地方”。10【C】 表示“在剧中演出”用 act in a play, 故选 C, 相当于 my students acted in the play?
