1、即时活用：1、In order not to be disturbed ,I spent three days _ in my study.Alocking Blocked Cto lock Dlock答案：B2、Mr. Smith_ much time _ studying Chinese history when he was very young.A. cost; in B. spent; on C. took; on D. use; on 答案：B3、 Lets see how much has been _ building the new house.A. paid B. cost
2、 C. spent D. taken答案：C4、 What did she _ so much money?- Nothing but a necklace made of glass.A. spend on B. pay for C. buy for D. sell to答案：C5、A single mistake here could _ you your life.A. pay B.take C. spend D.cost答案：D即时活用：用 such as；for example 和 namely 填空。1、 Some students, _ Liu Tian, studies Eng
3、lish well.2、 I have many good friends at school, _ Li Hui, Wang Wei and so on.3、 We visited some cities during the trip last summer, _ Qingdao, Rizhao and LianYungang.4、 The old man can speak two foreign languages well, _ English and French.答案：1、for example 2、such as 3、such as 4、namely 即时活用：1、Every
4、morning, she has to _ her baby.A. wear B. dress C. have on D. put on答案：B2. Before liberation there were many areas in China where poor people were dressed _ rags and could not make their ends meet. A. in B. on C. with D. off答案：A3、 -Were you in a hurry when you came out? You_ your socks inside out. -
5、Oh, I didnt notice that. A. are wearing B. were wearing C. wore D. had worn答案：A4、 She _ a beautiful nightgown.A. dressed B. wore C. was dressing D. clothed答案：C5、 They saw a lady beautifully _.A. dressed B. dressing C. being dressed D. well dressing答案：A6、 Could you please tell me where you bought the
6、 shoes you _ yesterday?A. tried on B. put on C. had on D. pulled on答案：C7、 Do you know the girl _ a red coat?A. dressed in B. had on C. wore D. put on答案：A13、havedifficult/trouble/problems + in dong/ with sth. 句型及用法用法归纳：1. 人 +have /has + much / great / a lot of (有) / little / no(没有) + difficulty / tro
7、uble +(in) doing sth某人在做某事方面有/没有困难Most students have no difficulty working out the math problem.做出这道数学题大部分同学都没困难。2. 人 +have /has + much / great / a lot of (有) / little / no(没有) + difficulty / trouble + with sth某人在某方面有/没有困难Do you have any trouble with your English? 你在英语方面有困难吗？特别提示：1. 疑问句中用 any 而不用 mu
8、ch / great / a lot of (有) / little / no(没有) 。2. 这个句型中，with 后只能跟名词，不能跟 doing。3. 表示所有人都有困难或没有困难时，主语和谓语部分要用 there be 句型。命题动向及解题技巧：命题时，命题人一般会把 difficulty / trouble 前置，这时就会出现 have 后跟（in） doing 的情况。这是对的。这种情况下，同学们千万不能选过去分词。只要同学们用还原法把句子还原到原始状态就能理解。即时活用：1、 You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had_
9、 her children.A. brought up B. to bring up C. bringing up D. to have brought up答案：C2、 We have _ in explaining it _ him.A. many difficulties; to B. much difficulty; for C. much difficulty; to D. many difficulties; for答案：C3、 My desk mate has some trouble _ spelling some of the words in American Englis
10、h while I have some difficulty _ pronunciation.A. with; with B. in; with C. in; in D. with; in答案：B4、 You can never imagine what great difficulty I have _ your house.A. found B. finding C. to find D. for finding答案：B 5、 I wonder what difficulty he had _ the plan .A. to carry out B. carrying out C. car
11、ried out D. with carrying out答案：B 14、a good/great many 和 a good/great many of 的区别用法归纳：a good many 和 a great many 都表示“许多，大量的”。A great many students in our school are from the countryside.我们学校很多学生来自农村。特别提示：当 a good many 和 a great many 所修饰的名词前有冠词、指示代词和物主代词修饰时，在 a good many 和 a great many 后要加 of。I bough
12、t a good many of these apples last night. 昨晚我买了许多这样的苹果。命题动向：主要考查 a good many 和 a great many 后加 of 的情况。即时活用：_ the houses were knocked down in the earthquake.A. A great many B. The number of C. A great many of D. A great deal答案：C15、So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary
13、 than ever before.所以到 17 世纪，莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时期都大。名词所有格的几种用法用法归纳：（1 ）有生命的物体的所有格用“s”或“s”。1）单数名词加“s”。如：the girls excuse, the students pen2）复数名词的所有格有两种形式：a）词尾有 s 的复数名词加 “”。如：Teachers Day, parentsresponsibilityb）词尾无 s 的复数名词加 “s”。如：Childrens Day, womens hospital（2 ）凡不能加 “s”的无生命的物体名词，都可以与 of 构成短语，表示所有关系。如：
14、the legs of the desk，the cover of the book特别提示：表示时间，距离，长度，重量，价格的名词可以加“s”或“”，表示所有格。如：Chinas reform, two days leave, a stone s throw, ten miles walk（3 ）合成名词或名词短语的所有格是在最后一个词的词尾加“s” 或“” 。如： my mother-in-laws request, an hour and a halfs ride（4 ）当 a, an, this, these, those, some, any, no, few 等词和名词所有格修饰同
15、一名词时，两者不能同时放在该名词前面，此时要用双重所有格形式。但应注意，名词前不能加 the。即：a（ this, that, few, three）+名词+of+名词所有格名词性物主代词That girl of your brothers is a dear. 你兄弟的女儿是个可爱的孩子。A book of your fathers is not so good. 你爸爸有一本书写得不好。特别提示：双重所有格 of 后跟所有格还是普通格意义不同。跟所有格表示是其中之一或厌恶或赞赏等情绪；跟普通格表示“是还是不是”之意。如：Who told you that？谁告诉你那个？A friend o
16、f your fathers你爸爸的一个朋友。If he says such things, he is not a friend of my father.如果他说了这样的话，他就不是我爸爸的朋友。（5 ）所属关系用 to 的情况：钥匙（key）,答案（ answer）,纪念碑（monument）；注释（note），索引（index）和附录（ appendix）;出口（exit）,入口（ entrance），桥（ bridge）与路（road, way）；所属关系都用 to。如：When he got home, he found he had lost the key to the roo
17、m.回到家，他发现把房子的钥匙丢了。Read the passage carefully and find out the answers to the following questions.认真阅读这段文章并找出下列问题的答案。16、Can you find the following command and request from reading?你能从阅读文章中找出下面命令和请求吗？request 请求；要求用法归纳：(1) request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事My mother often requests me to do some housework.
18、妈妈常要求我做家务。(2)request to do sth 要求做某事The little boy requested to do something he could. 小男孩要求做些他力所能及的事情。(3) request sth from / of sb. 向某人要某物Can I request a word of you? 能求你说句话吗？(4) request that sb. (should)do sth. 要求某人做We requested that he tell us the truth. 我们要求他告诉我们实情。特别提示：一坚持：insist 二命令：order, com
19、mand 三建议：advise, suggest, propose 四要求：ask, demand, require, request 后跟宾语从句时，宾语从句的谓语要用 should +动词原形，should 可以省略。联想扩展：make a request 请求at the request of 依照；按的要求命题动向：考查 request 时，主要考查 request 跟宾语从句时宾语从句谓语动词的用法。有时还会考查request, require 和其他动词词义以及句型的区别。 即时活用：The chairman requested that _.A. the members stud
20、ied more carefully the problemB. the problem was more carefully studiedC. with more carefulness the problem could be studiedD. the members study the problem more carefully答案：D1、 How many English words_ you _ by the end of last month?A. has; learned B. had; learned C. did; learn D. would; learn答案：B2、
21、 By the time he gets home, his aunt _ for Puerto Rico .A. will leave B. leaves C. will have left D. left答案：C3、 The peace-loving people in the world strongly desire that an end should _ the conflict in Greece.A. be put to B. put up C. ending D. bring答案：A4、 He had learned English well _ the end of six
22、 month.A. in B. at C. though D. by答案：B即时活用：Not getting that job was a big disappointment.Dont worry. Something better will _.A. come along B. take on C. turn on D. carry on答案：A1、We _ with a number of plans and will give careful consideration to all of them. A. presented B. are presenting C. have pre
23、sented D. have been presented答案：D2、 The report about the _ surprised all the _.A. present situation; people present B. present situation; present peopleC. situation present; people who present D. situation present; presented people答案：A3、 All the people _ at the party were his supporters.A. present B
24、. thankful C. interested D. important答案：A4、 All the people _ at the party were his supporters .A. present B. thankful C. interested D. important答案：A5、 Lets leave things as they are _ , even though we may have a change later on .A. present B. presently C. at present D. for the present答案：B即时活用：1、A sma
25、ll boy is surrounded by a group of children. He _ fun of by them.A. is making B. is being made C. is made D. has made答案：B2、 Every minute must be made full use of _our lessons, for the college entrance examination is coming. A. going over B.to go over C. go over D. our going over答案：B即时活用：1、With a lot
26、 of difficult problems _, the manager felt worried all the time.Asettled B to be settled Csettling Dto settle答案：B2、 Do you know anyone in Chicago ?- No, but Ill made friends once _.A. Im settled B. Ill be settled C. Ive been settled D. I have settled答案：D命题动向：这两个词主要考查意义的区别以及搭配。即时活用：1、The English Chan
27、nel , _ England from France , is wide enough for her to swim across.A. separated B. separates C. is separates D. separating答案：D2、 The park, _ into two sections along a stream has a couple of small bridges built over the stream.A. divides B. dividing C. is divided D. divided答案：D3、 He divided the tool
28、s _ the children, who were _ three groups.A. between; separated from B. among; divided intoC. between; divided into D. among; separated from答案：B4、 The teacher _ his students_ five groupsA dividedinto B. separatedfrom .C. separatedinto D. dividedfrom答案：A5、 As we joined the big crowd I got _ from my f
29、riends. A. spared B. lost .C separated D. missed答案：C命题动向：make, let, have, get, allow 等近义词多出现在单项选择或完形填空题中，一定要特别注意它们句型上的差异和意义上的区别。即时活用；1、Tom studies very hard and his parents dont have to make him _.A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned答案：A2、 Our gun shoots and shouts _ the enemy trembling with
30、fear.A. made B. forced C. left D. caused答案：A3、 The woman , in the end, was made_ the necklace from the shop.A. to admit to have stolen B. to admit having stolen C. admit to having stolen D. admit having stolen答案：B4、 The teacher couldnt make himself _ attention to because the students were so noisy.A
31、to pay Bto be paid Cpaid Dpay答案：C5、 Most people are complaining now that the _ of education of their children is higher that before.A. cost B. spent C. paid D. use答案:A6、 -You cant speak English. How did you make yourself _.- _.A. understand; By body language B. understanding; With my expressionC. un
32、derstood; By body movements D. to understand; using gestures答案：C7、 Wang Tao was made _ the dishes for a week as punishment.A. to wash B.washing C.wash D.to be washing答案：A8、 - How many parts is the bed _ wood _ ?-Three separate parts .A. made of ; made up of B. made from ; made up C. making of ; making up D. making from ; making up of答案：A
