1、英语六级阅读理解词汇Aaccelerate v. 加速affection n. 喜爱accessible a. 可接近的，可进入的acknowledge v. 感谢acquire v. 学会address v. 向讲话alert a. 活跃的 b. 机警的 c. 外国的allocate a. 准许 b. 位于 c. 分配appeal v. 有吸引力applicable a. 适用的assess v. 估价assumption n. 假定abnormal a. 不正常的abolish v. 废除absurd a. 荒唐的accommodate v. 提供膳宿addict v. 上瘾 Im ed
2、to computer games. Please save me!acquaint v. 使熟悉 Are you ed with that MM?adhere to v. 遵守 Adhere to your own principleadverse a. 不利的， 有害的 Adverse circumstances can test a persons wisdom and courageaggravate v. 加重 Smoking s cold.alleviate v. 减轻 No one can my pain。alternate v./a 交替(的) a day of sunshin
3、e and rain /Day and night amplify v. 扩大( 声音)anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an letter。applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许 I your suggestion。apt a. 易于 One is to make mistakes if given too much pressure。array n. 陈列， 一系列the of fruit and vegetables in the supermarketarrogant a. 傲慢的 An man is a self-important person。ascend v.
4、 上升 The balloons are ing。ascribe v. 归因于He d his failure to his small vocabulary。aspiration n. 抱负 Your is your ambition or strong wish。assault n. 攻击， 袭击A robber ed him。assert v. 断言 He ed that the thief would come again。assurance n. 保证， 把握 I give you my that the product is safe and reliable。attendant
5、n. 服务员， 随从authentic a. 真实的， 可靠的Is Clintons biography ?avert v. 避开、转移 We ed a loss 。Bbond n. 联系bounce v. 反弹breed v. 培育bump into v. 碰见bald a. 秃顶的 A man is considered to be intelligent。barren a. 荒芜的，不能生育的Without dream, life is a field。bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights the man。bias n. 偏见 Bias is pr
6、ejudice。bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的a futureblur v. 变模糊 Fog blurred my vision。bribe v. 行贿 Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom。browse v. 浏览 a web-pagebrutal a. 残酷的 =cruel/savage/Cconfront v. 面对crude a. 未加工的 oilconvey v. 传达collapse v. 坍塌campaign n. 运动category n. 种类cease n. 停止chaos n. 混乱component n. 部件confess v. 坦白c
7、onstitute v. 构成consistent a. 一致的consultant n. 顾问controversial a. 有争议的convert v. 转变convert the hotel into an apartment buildingcapsule n. 密封仓， 胶囊carve v. 刻casualty n. 伤亡人员Many casualties are reported inthe battle。cater to v. 迎合 cater to the consumerscaution n. 小心cherish v. 珍视; 怀有friendship/ the hope
8、thatchronic a. 慢性的；严重的circulation n. 循环; 发行(量)Reader has the largest in China。climax n. 高潮 the of the playcling to v. 紧紧抓住， 依恋；坚持，墨守The baby clung to his mother./ to the hope thatcoincidence n. 巧合collaboration n. 合作 in withcollide v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions with each other。commence v. 开始commute v. 乘
9、车上下班compact a. 紧凑的， 结实的 a car/officecompensate v. 赔偿compile v. 汇编， 编辑 a encyclopediacomplement v. 补充，与。相配compliment v. /n. 赞美comply with v. 遵从compulsory a. 必做的 educationconceive of v. 构想I cant of why he did such a stupid thing!confidential a. 机密的conform to v. 遵守 to the local customsconsequent a. (作为
10、后果) 随之发生的 lack of electricity and the loss in economyconserve v. 保护consolidate v. 巩固contaminate v. 污染If you something, you make itdirty。contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视You must the results of the action。contempt n. 轻视confine v. 限制corrupt a./v. *的; 腐蚀 officialscozy a. 舒适的 a bedroomcounterpart n. 对应的人或物criterion
11、 n. 标准 =standard = gaugecynical a. 愤世嫉俗的 a young man is a angry young manDdefect n. 缺陷deliberate a. 故意的 =on purposedepress v. 使沮丧detect v. 发现descend v. 下降dim a. 昏暗的disguise v. 化装dispose of v. 去掉; 处理distress n. /v. 痛苦diverse a. 多样的document v. 证明dominate v. 支配drain v. 排走；耗尽discard v. 丢弃 Dont the drink
12、 cans carelessly。deduce v. 推断dedicate v. 献给deficiency n. 缺乏， 不足 a vitamin in his dietdefy v。(公然)违抗degenerate v. 退化degrade v. 降低身份deprive v. 剥夺 You d him of his right to privacy。descendant n. 后代destiny n. 命运=fatedestructive a. 破坏性的 The weapon has a great power。deteriorate v. 恶化 His health has d。digni
13、ty n. 尊严dilemma n. 困境A doctors to lie or to tell the truth?diminish v. 变少disable v. 丧失能力disastrous a. 灾难性的disperse v. 分散，消散，驱散distort v. 歪曲divert v. 转移， 使转向 A loud noise diverted my attention from the work。donate v. 捐献Have you d blood?doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数He is doomed to failure。drastic a. 严厉的 measures
14、drawback n. 缺点=disadvantage One of the s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life。dwell on v. 总是想；详述 Dont on the past。Eeliminate v. 去除embody v. 体现endeavor v. /n. 努力elaborate a. 精心的 v. 夸大exploit v. 利用external a. 外在的extinguish v. 熄灭elevate v. 提高;抬升An elevator can to the top floor very so
15、on。eligible a. 合适的，有资格的 =qualified John is an bachelor。elite n. 精英eloquent a. 雄辩的Martin Luther King was an speaker。energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorousepidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的erupt v. 喷发essence n. 实质; 精华 the of his theory/ in eternal a. 永久的=perpetual/permanent/foreverevoke v. 唤起，引起 =elicit The song d a feeli
16、ng of love in the listeners。expedition n. 远征(队) ；考察 (队)expel v. 开除，驱逐=dismiss; the trouble-making student 排出=emitexpel the smoke in the kitchenexpire v. 期满 Your passport s in a month。expertise n. 专门知识explicit a. 明确的His statement is , not implicit。extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的Youre while Im thriftyFforge v
17、. 伪造 a famous painters signatureflexible a. 灵活的 The dancers body is very 。feasible a. 可行的fertile a. 肥沃的flourish v. 茂盛， 繁荣fragment n. 碎片furnish v. 提供，配置fascinate v. 迷住feeble a. 虚弱的=weak/faintflaw n. 缺陷I cant find a ,the painting is perfect!fluctuate n. 波动foster a. 培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领养 a c
18、hildfragile a. 易碎的; 脆弱的furious a. 暴怒的Ggenuine a. 真的grope v. 摸索glamour n. 魅力The of old town, such as Li Jiang, Dali。glitter v. 闪光 =sparkle All that s is not gold。gloomy a. 忧郁的;阴暗的 a day/futuregrief n. 悲伤 =sorrowHhighlight v. 使突出 n. 最精彩的部分hazard n. 危险harbor v. 心怀harmony n. 和谐hollow a. 空的， 中空的hostile a
19、. 敌视的hamper v. 妨碍 =hinder Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain。handicap n./v. 缺陷，残疾; 妨碍He survived the accident, but has a how。haul a. (用力)拖；( 用车)托运haunt v. 萦绕于心 He was ed by the terrible scene。hinder v. 阻碍 No difficulties can me。homogeneous a. 同质的The population of Japan is 。hospitality n. 好客I
20、integrity n. 诚实；完整instinct n. 本能illusion n. 幻想initiate v. 创始imaginary a. 虚构的ignite v. 点燃impetus n. 推动immune a. 免疫的incentive n. 刺激indulge v. 沉溺于 oneself ininduce v. 引起; 诱导ingredient n. 配料 the s of pizzainitiative n. 主动性 You should take the 。intimate a. 亲密的intervene v。干预immerse v. 沉浸于 She d herself in
21、 English。implicit a. 内含的;含蓄的 If it is , it is implied。impulse n. 冲动indignant a. 愤怒的infectious a. 传染的ingenious a. (人)灵巧的; (设计等)巧妙的handicraftsmaninherent a. 固有的the defects of planned-economyintegral a. 构成整体所必须的；不可缺的intensify v. 加剧 The noise intensified。intricate a. 错综复杂的intrinsic a. 固有的 valueintuition
22、 n. 直觉Your is your sixth sense。invalid a. 无效的 an licenseinvariably ad. 不变地； 始终irritate v. 使恼怒 =annoyJjustify v. 使 有正当理由Kkidnap v. 绑架Lliable to a. 易于= be apt to/be prone toliberal a. 自由的linger v. 继续逗留；留恋They lingered in the beautiful town。legend n. 传奇legitimate a. 合法的 =legal/lawfulliability n. 责任lite
23、racy n. 读写能力literally ad. 逐字地; 确实地litter v. 乱扔 No littering!Mmaintenance n. 保养massive a. 大量的; 大而重的mask v. 掩饰mature a. 成熟的moderate a. 适度的 physical exercisesmotivate v. 。激励magnify v. 放大，扩大 the photomanifest v. 显示，表明The illness s itself with a high fever。marginal a. 微小的masculine a. 男性的mediate v. 调解He d
24、 in a salary dispute between the union and the management。merge a. 合并migrate v. 迁徙; 移居 Birds migrate with seasonsmingle v 混合mobilize v. 动员nave a. 天真的 =innocentnegligible a. 可以忽略不计的 the costnorm n. 标准 reach the notable a. 著名的notorious a. 臭名昭著的If one has a scandal, he becomes nourish v. 养育Oobedient a.
25、 顺从的odor n. 气味offset v. 抵消 =compensate fororient v. 使适应 oneself tooverwhelm v. (感情上) 使受不了;压倒be edwith sadness/ majoritypunctual a. 守时的He is a man。propel v. 推动pledge n. 保证perceive v. 感知prevail over v . 胜过prime n. 壮年 He died in the of his life。priority n. 优先权 give toprominent a. 突出的， 杰出的=distinguished
26、prone to a. 易于prosperity n. 繁荣paradox n. 自相矛盾=contradiction，正确的participant n. 参加者patent n. 专利patriotic a. 爱国的pave v. 铺路 the way for womens Libpermeate v. 弥漫; 渗透perpetual a. 永久的pertinent a. 有关的=relevantskills to the professionplead v. 恳求 ;(法庭)申诉ponder v. 思考She ed his marriage proposal for a week。port
27、ray v. 描绘=describe/depictprecede v. 先于precedent n. 先例preclude n. 阻止 (from)predecessor n. 前任prompt a. 迅速的predominant a. 主导的premise n. 前提 your is wrong。prescription n. 处方prestige n. 威望 enjoy high prevalent a. 流行的prey n. 捕获物probe v. 探究 a matter to the bottomproficiency n. 熟练profound a. 深刻的; 深奥的prolong
28、v. 延长prospective a. 预期的，未来的provocative a. 挑衅的Rrival n. 对手=opponentreckless a. 卤莽的resort to v. 诉诸于restore v. 恢复restraint n. 约束relevant a. 有关的remedy n. 治疗法resistant a. 抵抗的respective a. 分别的resume v. 重新开始random a. 随意的 at reap v. 收获 =harvestreap cropsreassure v. 使放心reconcile v. 使和解rectify v. 纠正refrain fr
29、om v. 抑制refute v. 驳倒remainder n. 剩余的部分repel v. 使厌恶；击退；排斥The odor s me./The odor can mosquito。reproach v. 责备=blameresemblance v. 相似resent v. 怨恨 He resented being called his nickname。retort v. 反驳retrieve v. 取回(get back, bring back)reunion n. 团聚=get-togetheran occasion for family revelation n. 揭示revive
30、 v. 使复苏 economyrigorous a. 严格的 training for doctorsrip v. 撕裂ritual n. 仪式=ceremony/routineHis morning is to make coffee, take ashower and have breakfast。robust a. 健壮的rot v. 腐烂 =decaysustain v. 维持=supportscandal n. 丑闻strive v. 力求 for freedomsubmit to v. 屈服=yield tostriking a. 显著的scrape v. 刮，擦sensible
31、a. 合情理的stereotype n. 陈规，固定的看法submerge v. 淹没cope n. 范围seemingly ad. 表面上speculate v. 猜测steep a. 陡的summon v. 唤起 How can I up his courage?shift v. 移动；转变 responsibility on to othersscatter v. 。驱散sentiment n. 感情severe a. 严重的 woundshield v. 保护simultaneously a. 同时地sole a. 唯一的sponsor n. 赞助者startle v. 惊吓subst
32、antial a. 可观的，大量的=considerable a substantial incomesufficient a. 充分的supplement v./n. 补充He ed his income by taking apart-time job。safeguard v. 保护savage a. 野蛮的 =not civilizedscent n. 香味 The scent of women(Oscar 影片)scrutiny n. 细看setback n. 挫折shatter v. 使粉碎 It shattered my dream。simulate v. 模拟skeptical
33、a. 怀疑的slack a. 松弛的sneak v. 溜；偷偷地做sober a. 未醉的 Im enough。specifications n. 规格，说明书spectacle n. 景象，大观spectator n. 旁观者spontaneous a. 自发的stability n. 稳定stagger v. 蹒跚stationary a. 固定的stimulus n. 刺激straightforward a. 坦率的 a replystubborn a. 倔强的stumble v. 绊倒subscribe to v. 订阅subsidy n. 补贴subtle a. 微妙的the dif
34、ference of the two wordssupervise v. 监督suppress v. 镇压; 抑制Ttriumph n. 胜利testify v. 作证thrive v. 繁荣=prospertrigger v. 引发 a debate/wartangle with v. 争吵， 纠葛tease v. 取笑temperament n. 气质tempt v. 引诱terminate v. 终止texture n. 质地threshold n. 开端 on the of (即将开始)timid a. 胆小的tolerant a. 宽容的toxic a. 有毒的 =poisonous
35、trait n. 特点， 特性 personality transaction n. 交易transit n. 运输transition n. 过渡， 转变transplant v./n. 移植trivial a. 琐碎的tumble v. 跌到，翻滚(stumble 绊倒)turbulent a. 混乱的Uuniversal a. 普遍的utilize v. 利用underestimate v. 低估undermine v. 暗中破坏undergo v. 经历 great changesunderlying a. 潜在的uphold v. 支持 world peaceVvariation n
36、. 变动 the in temperaturevirtually ad. 实际上verge n. 边缘 =brink on the verge of bankruptcyversatile a. 多才多艺的visa n. 签证visualize v. 设想vulgar a. 粗俗的vulnerable a. 易受伤的Wwretched a. 难过的warfare n. 战争weary a. 疲劳的wrinkle v. 起皱大学英语六级高频词汇表1constrain 16 vt.强迫, 抑制, 拘束obscure 8 adj.暗的, 朦胧的, 模糊的, 晦涩的 vt.使暗, 使不明显comply
37、 6 vi.顺从, 答应, 遵守confirm 6 vt.确定, 批准, 使巩固, 使有效 v.确认, (基督教中)给.行按手礼magnify 6 vt.放大, 扩大, 赞美, 夸大, 夸张 vi.有放大能力transition 6 n.转变, 转换, 跃迁, 过渡, 变调conform 5 vt.使一致, 使遵守, 使顺从 vi.符合, 相似, 适应环境 adj.一致的, 顺从的incompatible 5 adj.性质相反的, 矛盾的, 不调和的scrape 5 n.刮, 擦, 擦痕, 刮擦声, 困境 vi.刮掉, 擦掉, 刮出刺耳声 vt.刮, 擦, 擦伤,transaction 5 n
38、.办理, 会报, 学报, 交易, 事务, 处理事务transmission 5 n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trivial 5 adj.琐细的, 价值不高的, 微不足道的ambiguous 4 adj.暧昧的, 不明确的coincide 4 vi.一致 , 符合confront 4 vt.使面临, 对抗conspicuous 4 adj.显著的deprive 4 vt.剥夺, 使丧失descend 4 vi.下来 , 下降, 遗传 (指财产,气质, 权利), 突击, 出其不意的拜访 v.下去excessive 4 adj.过多的, 过分的, 额外 extinctinspir
39、e 4 vt.吸(气), 鼓舞, 感动, 激发, 启示, 使生灵感, 产生 vi.吸入, 赋予灵感obligation 4 n.义务, 职责, 债务reservation 4 n.保留, (旅馆房间等) 预定, 预约subordinate 4 adj.次要的, 从属的, 下级的 n.下属 v.服从suppress 4 vt.镇压, 抑制, 查禁, 使止住sustain 4 vt.支撑, 撑住, 维持, 持续transformation 4 n.变化, 转化, 改适, 改革, 转换acknowledge 3 vt.承认, 答谢, 报偿acute 3 adj.敏锐的, 医急性的 , 剧烈appro
40、priate 3 adj.适当的ascribe 3 vt.归因于 , 归咎于bewilder 3 vt.使迷惑, 使不知所措, 使昏乱blunder 3 v.跌跌撞撞地走 , 犯大错 , 做错 n.大错, 失误capability 3 n.(实际 )能力, 性能, 容量, 接受力claim 3 n.(根据权利提出)要求 , 要求权, 主张, 要求而得到的东西 vt.(根据权利)要求, 认领, 声称, 主张 , 需要collide 3 vi.碰撞, 抵触commence 3 v.开始, 着手compete 3 vi.比赛, 竞争compromise 3 n.妥协, 折衷 v.妥协, 折衷, 危及
41、.的安全confidential 3 adj.秘密的, 机密的confine 3 vt.限制 , 禁闭 n.界限, 边界consent 3 vi.同意, 赞成, 答应 n.同意, 赞成, 允诺considerate 3 adj.考虑周到的consistent 3 adj.一致的, 调和的, 坚固的, 数、统相容的 contrive 3 v.发明, 设计, 图谋convey 3 vt.搬运, 传达, 转让cumulative 3 adj.累积的2decline 3 vi.下倾, 下降, 下垂 v.拒绝, 衰落 n.下倾, 下降 , 下垂 , 斜面, 斜坡, 衰败, 衰落degrade 3 v.(
42、使)降级, (使)堕落, (使)退化deliberately 3 adv.故意地depress 3 vt.使沮丧, 使消沉, 压下, 压低, 使不活泼, 使萧条 v.压下display 3 v.张开dominate 3 v.支配 , 占优势elicit 3 vt.得出, 引出, 抽出, 引起enhance 3 vt.提高, 增强 v.提高eternal 3 adj.永恒的 , 永远的 , 不灭的, 没完没了的expand 3 vt.使膨胀, 详述, 扩张 vi.张开, 发展expire 3 v.期满 , 终止, 呼气, 断气, 届满feeble 3 adj.虚弱的, 衰弱的 , 无力的, 微弱
43、的, 薄弱的guarantee 3 n.保证, 保证书, 担保, 抵押品 vt.保证, 担保heave 3 v.举起 n.举起homogeneous adj.同种的, 同类的 , 相似的 纯一的, 均质的; 均匀的【数】齐性的, 齐次的homogeneously 3identify 3 vt.识别 , 鉴别, 把.和.看成一样 v.确定impose 3 vt.征税, 强加, 以.欺骗 vi.利用, 欺骗, 施影响impulse 3 n.推动, 刺激, 冲动, 推动力 vt.推动inaccessible 3 adj.达不到的, 难以接近incredible 3 adj.难以置信的ingeniou
44、s 3 adj.机灵的，有独创性的，精制的, 有创造才能inspiration 3 n.灵感intervene 3 vi.干涉, 干预, 插入, 介入, (指时间)介于其间 v.干涉intrinsic 3 adj.(指价值、性质)固有的, 内在的, 本质的maintain 3 vt.维持 , 维修, 继续 , 供养, 主张penalty 3 n.处罚 , 罚款persistent 3 adj.持久稳固的preclude 3 n.排除presentation 3 n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达presumably 3 adv.推测起来, 大概pretext 3 n.借口, 托辞 v.借口pro
45、long 3 vt.延长, 拖延recreation 3 n.消遣, 娱乐rectify 3 vt.矫正 , 调整, 化 精馏remedy 3 n.药物 , 治疗法, 补救, 赔偿 vt.治疗, 补救, 矫正 , 修缮 , 修补renew 3 vt.使更新, 使恢复, 重申, 补充, 续借, 复兴 vi.更新, 重新开始scratch 3 n.乱写, 刮擦声, 抓痕, 擦伤 vt.乱涂, 勾抹掉, 擦, 刮, 搔,抓, 挖出 vi.发刮擦声, 搔, 抓 adj.打草稿用的, 凑合的sensitive 3 adj.敏感的, 灵敏的, 感光的simultaneously 3 adv.同时地spon
46、taneously 3 adv.自然地, 本能地superiority 3 superior 优越的;较上的 + -ity 名词后缀 n 优势，优越性surplus 3 n.剩余, 过剩, 会计盈余 adj.过剩的, 剩余的 vt.转让, 卖掉 icious 3 adj.( of) 可疑的, 怀疑的3temperament 3 n.气质, 性情, 易激动, 急躁transfer n.迁移, 移动, 传递, 转移, 调任, 转帐, 过户, 转让 vt.转移, 调转, 调任 , 传递, 转让, 改变 vi.转移, 转学 , 换车versatile 3 adj.通用的, 万能的, 多才多艺的, 多面
47、手的vulnerable 3 adj.易受攻击的, 易受.的攻击abnormal 2 adj.反常的, 变态的abolish 2 vt.废止, 废除(法律、制度、习俗等)absorb 2 vt.吸收, 吸引absurd 2 adj.荒谬的, 可笑的accommodation 2 n.住处, 膳宿, (车, 船, 飞机等的)预定铺位, (眼睛等的)适应性调节 , (社会集团间的)迁就融合acquaint 2 vt.使熟知, 通知adhere 2 vi.粘附, 胶着, 坚持 v.坚持admiration 2 n.钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕advocate 2 n.提倡者, 鼓吹者 vt.提倡, 鼓吹ag
48、gressive 2 adj.好斗的, 敢作敢为的, 有闯劲的, 侵略性的allowance 2 n.津贴, 补助, 宽容, 允许 vt.定量供应alternative 2 n.二中择一, 可供选择的办法, 事物 adj.选择性的, 二中择一的ambitious 2 adj.有雄心的, 野心勃勃的appreciation 2 n.感谢, 感激, 正确评价, 欣赏, 增值ascend 2 v.攀登, 上升assemble 2 vt.集合, 聚集, 装配 vi.集合assurance 2 n.确信, 断言, 保证, 担保attribute 2 n.属性 , 品质, 特征, 加于, 归结于budge
49、t 2 n.预算 vi.做预算, 编入预算capacity 2 n.容量 ,生产量,容量, 智能,才能,能力,接受力,地位charge 2 n.负荷, 电荷, 费用 , 主管, 掌管,充电,充气, 装料 v.装满,控诉, 责令 ,告诫,指示, 加罪于, 冲锋 , 收费coincidence n.一致,相合, 同时发生或同时存在(指偶然) 的事commission 2 n.委任,委托, 代办(权),代理( 权), 犯(罪), 佣金 vt.委任, 任命, 委托, 委托制作, 使服役compel 2 vt.强迫 , 迫使compensate 2 v.偿还, 补偿, 付报酬compensation 2 n.补偿, 赔偿competitive 2 adj.竞争的compliment 2 n.称赞, 恭维, 致意, 问候, 道贺 vt.称
