1、Text A Movies,新编大学实用英语教程,NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH,Text A Movies,Pre-reading task: discuss the following questions1. What kind of movie do you like most?（分类） 2. Whats your favorite film?3. Why do you watch TV?,新编大学实用英语教程,NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH,Text A Movies,New Words1. release rli:s v. 释放
2、；放开；发布e.g. release stress Zootopia was released by Disney company in 2016.,2. source s:s n. 根源，源头e.g. Ive heard from a reliable source that company is running very badly. 我已从一位可靠人士那儿获悉，这家公司经营得非常糟糕。,新编大学实用英语教程,NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH,Text A Movies,3. enhance nhns v. 加强，提高 e.g. This is an opport
3、unity to enhance the reputation of the company/university. 这是提高公司声誉的机会。enhancement nh:nsmnt n. 增强；增加；提高e.g. He was concerned with the enhancement of the human condition. 他关心人类生存环境的改善。,新编大学实用英语教程,NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH,Text A Movies,4. abstract bstrkt adj. 抽象的；难解的；茫然的 n. 抽象概念；摘要e.g. He made an
4、 abstract of a long article. 他对一篇长文章做了摘要。abstractly bstrktl adv. 抽象地，理论上地e.g. He described his idea abstractly, without any illustrative examples. 他抽象性地描述了他的想法，没有任何图示的例子。concrete 具体的,新编大学实用英语教程,NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH,Text A Movies,5. informative nf:mtv adj. 提供信息的，增进知 识的e.g. The talk was both
5、informative and entertaining. 这次谈话既长见识又饶有趣味。6. documentary dkjmentr n. 纪录片 adj. 记录的；纪实的document dkjmnt n.（计算机）文档，证件；公文 vt. 证明；记录；为提供证明autobiography 自传的,新编大学实用英语教程,NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH,Text A Movies,7. sensitivity senstvt n. 感受性，敏感 e.g. Hearing sensitivity declines with age. 听觉因年老而衰退。sensiti
6、ve senstv adj. 敏感的； 感觉的 n. 敏感的人e.g. Its difficult to avoid stepping on her sensitive feelings. 很难不伤害她脆弱的情感。,新编大学实用英语教程,NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH,11. expose kspz v. 露出，揭露，使暴露e.g. Dont expose it to the sun. 谨防日晒。. be exposed to 接触；面对e.g. Will the children ever be exposed to a profound idea at home
7、? 孩子们在家能接触到高深的思想吗？exposure ksp(r) n. 暴露；揭发；公开Exposure to the internet makes people less satisfied with their lives. 还网民通过因特网所了解到的世界使他们对自己的生活不那么满意了。,新编大学实用英语教程,NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH,Text A Movies,8. consume knsjum v 消耗，消费e.g. All this would consume time, the most precious element of all. 如此一来
8、，难免要虚掷极宝贵的时间了。consumer knsjum n. 消费者，顾客e.g. Firms have to be responsive to consumer demand. 公司必须对顾客的需求作出积极反应。consumption,新编大学实用英语教程,NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH,Text A Movies,9. evolve vlv v. 使发展, 使进化e.g. Why then did dolphins evolve to become so brainy? 那么为什么海豚的智商进化到如此之高呢？evolvable vlvbl adj. 可展开的
9、evolvement vlvmnt n. 发展；进化；演化What a pity that evolvement is a time-consuming process. 可惜进化是一件很花时间的过程。,Outline,Part 1 (Para 1) Function of entertainmentPart 2 (Para 2-6): Benefits from watching moviesPart 3 (Para 7) negative influences Part 4 (Para 8) Different options for amusement,Pros and Cons,新编大
10、学实用英语教程,NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH,Text A Movies,(1) Entertainment sets your mind free, helps you to chill out, releases your stress, makes you happy, and brings color to your life.,Para 1: Entertainment,Set your mind free,bring color to life,help you chill out,make you happy,release stress,Para
11、1,Text A Movies,(1) Entertainment sets your mind free, helps you to chill out, releases your stress, makes you happy, and brings color to your life. 参考译文：娱乐让你心情自由、放松，缓解你的压力，使你快乐，并给你的生活增添色彩。,Text A Movies,(2) Watching movies is a great entertainment source for most people all over the world. Movies a
12、re enjoyed and loved by all and they have an ability of influencing our lives whether negatively or positively. They allow you to relax as you escape from the concerns and worries of day to day activities. You can free your everyday worries by watching your favorite movies.,Para 2,Movies are enjoyed
13、 and loved by all and they have an ability of influencing our lives whether negatively or positively.,1)被动句的翻译Are enjoyed and loved by为所,Para 2,译文：电影为大家所喜欢并能正面或负面地影响我们的生活。,Para 2,Text A Movies,2. influence nflns v. 影响；感染e.g. The media has a powerful influence on public opinion. 传媒对于舆论有很大的影响。influenc
14、ing nflns adj. 影响的There are several factors influencing studentschoice of the lecturers. 有几个因素会影响到学生对老师的选择。influential adj 有影响的; 有权势的;n. 有影响力的人物;He had been influential in shaping economic policy. 他在制定经济政策方面起到了影响。,3) have an ability of/to He had the ability of independently thinking and solving prob
15、lem. be capable of 能够；有能力e.g. We should be capable of facing with all difficulties at critical moments. 在关键时刻 , 我们应该有能力面对一切困难。,Para 2,Movies are enjoyed and loved by all and they have an ability of influencing our lives whether negatively or positively.,negatively netvl adv. 否定地；消极地e.g. He looked do
16、wn at his paper and shook his head negatively. 他低下头看报纸，不赞成地摇了摇头。negative netv adj. 消极的，否认的 positively pztvl adv. 积极地，肯定地e.g. The instructions were not just confusing, they were positively misleading. 这些指示不单令人迷惑，而且肯定会误导人。,Para 2,句子解析： You can free your everyday worries by watching your favorite movie
17、s. free: v. free from confinement 免除；释放；使自由如：The 30-year-old star is trying to free himself from his recording contract. 这位30岁的明星 正试图从他的唱片合约中脱身。,Para 2,escape from 逃脱；逃离e.g. We had to break the door out to escape from the fire. 我们不得不把门砸开以逃避火灾,They allow you to relax as you escape from the concerns a
18、nd worries of day to day activities.,译文：他们可以使你放松，因为你从日常活动的担忧中逃脱出来。,Para 2,新编大学实用英语教程,NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH,Text A Movies,(2) Watching movies is a great entertainment source for most people all over the world. Movies are enjoyed and loved by all and they have an ability of influencing our liv
19、es whether negatively or positively. They allow you to relax as you escape from the concerns and worries of day to day activities. You can free your everyday worries by watching your favorite movies.参考译文：看电视是全世界大多数人的一种娱乐活动。电影为大家所喜欢并能正面或负面地影响我们的生活。他们可以使你放松，因为你从日常活动的担忧中逃脱出来。通过看自己喜欢的电影，可以释放日常的忧虑。,新编大学实
20、用英语教程,NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH,Text A Movies,(3) While movies offer great entertainment, they are also very useful for enhancing an individuals mental health. They enable people to take time to really relax and brief y forget about their daily concerns and problems. Through watching a movie, a
21、person can release his or her daily cares since we usually get abstracted in the characters in a movie.参考译文：电影在提供娱乐的同时对加强人们的心理健康也极有帮助。他们让人们真正的放松，暂时忘却烦恼。通过看电影，人们可以从日常琐事中解脱出来，因为我们被电影中的人物所吸引。,新编大学实用英语教程,NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH,Text A Movies,（4） Movies are also highly informative, especially the o
22、nes that are based on events that actually happened. When you watch another personal s life in the movie, you get more information concerning the current world we are living in. Documentaries also provide educational benefits and they are generally very interesting to watch. Historical films offer v
23、ery important data about how life was in the past. Watching historical movies can help you get more data concerning historical events like the civil war or World War I or II.参考译文：电影提供丰富的信息，尤其是以事实发生过的事件为依据拍摄的电影。当你在影片中观看另一个人的生活时，你会得到有关当今我们生活的世界里的更多信息。纪录片很有趣也很有教育意义。历史题材的电影为我们提供了过去生活的重要数据。看历史题材的电影可以帮助你获
24、得有关历史事件的更多资料，如：内战、第一次世界大战和第二次世界大战。,新编大学实用英语教程,NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH,Text A Movies,句子解析：When you watch another personal s life in the movie, you get more information concerning the current world we are living in.we are living in 是定语从句，修饰 world 省略了关系代词 which 或that。,新编大学实用英语教程,NEW PRACTICAL COL
25、LEGE ENGLISH,Text A Movies,(5) Children can easily learn good social skills such as problem-solving, sensitivity and sharing from watching movies. They are also exposed to various cultures and it helps kids to make new friends.参考译文：从电影中，孩子们可以学会良好的社交技巧，如：解决问题、共享。孩子们在看电影的过程中很容易地学到诸如如何解决问题、体恤他人、分享等社会技能
26、。他们也接触到不同的文化，可以帮助孩子们结交新朋友。,新编大学实用英语教程,NEW PRACTICAL COLLEGE ENGLISH,Text A Movies,(6) Through watching educational movies, individuals can learn any new vocabulary and therefore enhance their knowledge. Movies also remove the need of being capable of reading as you can simply watch the pictures and
27、get the aforesaid benefits.参考译文：通过观看教育电影，人们可以学到新的词汇增加知识。同时电影不需要阅读的能力，你只要看电影就可以得到上述利益。,Para 2 relaxPara 3 enhance mental healthPara 4 informative : autobiography, documentary, historical moviesPara 5: get social skills: problem-solving, sensitivity, sharingPara 6 gain vocabulary, knowledge,Positive e
28、ffects of watching movies,Para 7 Drawback: time-consuming,(7) Movies have certain drawbacks aside from the above benef ts. The common drawback of watching movies is that they are time consuming. They can have negative effects on a personal s productivity, especially if the individual spends most of
29、their time watching movies.参考译文：除了上述好处外，电影也有缺点。常见的就是耗费时间。电影也可以对一个人的工作效率有副作用，尤其花费大量时间看电影。,(8) The entertainment scene has evolved as there are different patterns and options for your amusement. There are specialized amusement choices that give you the feeling of an emerging culture of enjoying life at its fullest. 参考译文：娱乐界已经发生了变化，有不同的娱乐方式可选择。有专门的娱乐可让你充分享受新兴的文化。,Para 8: Different options for amusement,
