1、Book1, unit5,一、单词拼写,1. _ n. 质量; 品质; 性质 2. _ n. 法则; 原则; 原理 3. _ n. 律师 4. _ n. 青年; 青年时期 5. _ n. 总统; 校长,president,quality,principle,lawyer,youth,6. _ n. 意见；看法；主张 7. _ n. 毛毯；毯子 8. _ n. 舞台；阶段；时期 9. _ vt. 建立；建设 10. _ vi. 逃脱；逃走；泄露,escape,opinion,blanket,stage,found,11. _ vt. 进攻; 攻击; 抨击 12. _ adj. 乐意的; 自愿的
2、13. _ adj. 法律的 14. _ v. 投票 n. 投票; 表决 15. _ adj. 和平的; 平静的,peaceful,attack,willing,legal,vote,二.词性转换 1_adj.积极的；活跃的_adv.积极地；活跃地_n活动 2_vt.(与to连用)献身；专心于_adj.忠实的；深爱的_n奉献；忠诚 3_adj.慷慨的；大方的generosity n慷慨；大方 4_adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的_n和平 5_adj.怀有希望的；有希望的_(反义词) adj.绝望的_n& v希望；盼望,返回目录,active,actively,activity,devote,de
3、voted,devotion,generous,peaceful,peace,hopeful,hopeless,hope,6_n暴力；暴行_adj.暴力的 7_adj.相等的；平等的_adv.相等地；平等地_ n平等；相等 8._vt.教育；训练_adj.受过教育的；有教养的_n教育 9_n亲戚；亲属_n血缘关系；亲属_ n关系 10. _vi. 请求；乞求_n乞丐 11. _v.带领；引导 _n指导；领导,返回目录,violence,violent,equal,equally,educate,educated,education,relative,relation,beg,beggar,gu
4、ide,guidance,equality,relationship,12. _ vt. 建立；建设_n. 建立者；创始人 13. _ n. 残忍；残酷_adj. 残酷的；残忍的 14. _ adj. 法律的；合法的(反义词) _adj. 违法的；不合法的 15. _ n. 律师_n. 法律；法规；法学 16. _ v. 投票；选举 n. 投票；选票；表决_n. 选民；选举人 17. _ adj. 自私的_n. 自私_adj. 无私的_n. 无私 18. _ adj. 不公平的；不公正的(反义词) _ adj. 公平的,found,founder,cruelty,cruel,lawyer,la
5、w,legal,illegal,vote,voter,selfish,selfishness,selfless,selflessness,unfair,fair,三、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子,2. Although he is quite old, he leads an _ life. His _ include tennis and painting.(act) . 3. The _master beat Tom heavily with a whip. He couldnt stand being treated _. (cruelty) 4. After years of figh
6、ting, people preferred _, and they wanted to live_(peaceful). 5. The workers of the shoe company demanded _ pay for equal work and claimed that if they were not treated _, they would go on a strike.(equality),active,activities,cruel,cruelly,peace,peacefully,equal,equally,三、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子,6. From my
7、point of view, it is _ (fair) to blame the mother or father very time something goes wrong with the child.,unfair,1. 丧失勇气或信心_ 2. 处于麻烦中_ 3. 担心_ 4. 失业_ 5. 事实上_ 6. 使充气；使爆炸_ 7. 把投进监狱_,lose heart,in trouble,worry about,out of work,as a matter of fact,blow up,putinto prison,四 重点短语,8. 当权_ 9. 设立；建立_ 10. 实现某
8、人的梦想_ 11. 在中活跃_ 12. 致力于_ 13. 以和平的方式_ 14. 对抱有希望_,come into power,set up,realize ones dream of,be active in,be devoted to,in a peaceful way,feel/be hopeful about/of,15. 愿意_ 16. 求助于_ 17. 积极参与_ 18. 被判处_ 19. 能胜任_ 20. 投票支持_,be willing to,turn to,take an active part in,be sentenced to,be equal to,vote for,
9、1. He _ _ _ his time, for _ I was grateful. 他十分慷慨地给予我时间，我为此非常感激。2. I worried about _ I would become out of work. 我担心我会不会失业。,was,generous,with,which,whether,优美句子,3. The last thirty years _ (see) the greatest number of laws _ (stop) our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage _ we hav
10、e almost not rights at all. 过去的三十年来所出现的大量法律剥夺了我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。,have seen,stopping,where,4. Only then _ we realize to answer violence _ violence.只有到了这个时候，我们才决定用暴力反暴力。5. I did not work again for twenty years _ Mr. Mandela and the ANC _ _ _ in 1994. 在曼德拉和非国大于1994年掌政之前，我有20年没有工作。,d
11、id,with,until,came,into,power,My name is Elias. I am poor black worker in South Africa. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to I went for advice. He offered (guide) to poor black peop
12、le on their legal problems. He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful.,a,whom,guidance,课文语法填空,I needed his help _I had very little education. I began school at six. The school _ I studied for only two years was three kilometres away. I had to leave because my family could not continue
13、to pay the school fees _ the bus fare. I could not read or write well. _ trying hard, I got a job in a gold mine. However, this was a time when one had got to have a passbook (live) in Johannesburg. Sadly I did not have because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I_ (become) out of wor
14、k.,where,and,After,to live,it,would become,because,1. It was the first time that she had come first in the competition. 那是她第一次在竞赛中获一等奖。 2.Only then did we realize to answer violence with violence. 只有到了那个时候，我们才决定用暴力反对暴力。 3. Only when you hold a strong belief towards future, will you forget all the ha
15、rdships and setbacks. 只有当你对未来充满信念时，你才会忘记困难和挫折。 4. He is always the first person to come and the last one to leave the classroom. 他总是第一个来而且是最后一个离开教室的。,5. She devoted his life to promoting world peace. 他一生致力于促进世界和平。 Nothing can stop me realizing my.什么也阻止不了我实现我的梦想。 We must do whatever we can to get thr
16、ough the difficulty. 我们必须竭尽全力渡过难关。 8. Losing heart, we will achieve nothing.失去信心， 我们将一事无成。 His effort was rewarded with remarkable success. 辉煌的成就是他辛勤努力的丰硕果实。,1. the first (+名词) to do sth. 第一个做某事的,运用 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。, 奥巴马是第一个当选为美国总统的黑人。 Obama is the first black person _ _ president of the US.,2. Only+状语
17、(副词/介词短语/从句)+部分倒装, 只有在那时我才明白学习英语的重要性。 Only then _ the importance of learning English.,仿写 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。,did I realize,3. the first time 第一次(引导时间状语从句),比较 for the first time 第一次(作状语); This/That/It is/was the first time that.sb. has / had done 这/那是第一次某人做某事,运用 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 我第一次见到他, 就不得不为他的敬业精神所震撼。 _, I was amazed at his devotion to his career.,The first time I saw him,(2) 我第一次和她交谈我就知道她很诚实。 _, I found she was honest.,The first time I talked to her,
