1、Unit 1 Whats the matter?,Section A 1a-2d,matter Whats the matter? sore have a cold stomachache have a stomachache foot neck,n. 问题；事情 怎么了？出什么事了？ adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的 感冒 n.胃痛；腹痛 胃痛 n. 脚；足 n. 颈；脖子,stomach throat fever lie lie down rest cough X-ray,n. 胃；腹部 n. 咽喉；喉咙 n. 发烧 v. 躺；平躺 躺下 v. 放松；休息 v. 咳嗽 n. X射线；X光,toot
2、hache take ones temperature headache have a fever break take breaks (take a break) hurt,n. 牙痛 量体温 n.头痛 发烧 n. 间歇；休息 休息 v. (使)疼痛；受伤,Language points,1. Whats the matter? 这是询问病人病情时最常用的问句, 意思是“怎么了?”, 其后通常与介词with连用。类似的问句还有:Whats wrong? Whats wrong with you? Whats your trouble? Whats the trouble with you?
3、Whats up?,1) matter n.问题, 麻烦, 事件, 通常与介词 “with”连用。 2) wrong是形容词, 前面没有“the”; matter和trouble都是名词, 前面应有“the”, trouble前还可以用形容词性的物主代词。Whats your trouble, young man? 年轻人, 你怎么了?,Whats the matter?,have a sore back,get a stomachache,Look and say,get a headache,have a cold,cut oneself,get a cough,have a tootha
4、che,have a sore throat,He has a toothache.,Whats the matter with him/her?,She has a toothache.,He has a stomachache.,She has a stomachache.,She has a headache.,He has a headache.,He has a sore throat.,She has a sore throat.,He has a sore back.,She has a sore back.,He hurt himself.,She hurt herself.,
5、tooth+ ache = toothache （牙痛）,head+ache = headache （头痛） back+ache=backache（背痛） stomach +ache = stomachache（胃痛） Ear + ache=earache （耳朵痛） Heart + ache=heartache（心脏病）,名词后缀-ache表示部位疼痛,ache 这个单词本身就是一个单独的单词，表示“疼痛”的意思，与tooth、head等单词合在一起组成一个新的单词，这就叫做复合名词。,除此之外，我们以前还学过许多这样的单词，如：bedroom ,snowman, watermelon, e
6、ggplant, newspaper等等都是复合名词。,注释二：,He has a cold.,She has a cold.,She has a fever.,He has a fever.,She has a cough.,He has a cough.,He has a heart problem.,He has a nosebleed.,A: Whats the matter with? B: He/She has a ,Work in Pairs,1.fever a. lie down and rest 2.sore throat b. drink some hot tea with
7、 honey 3.stomachache c. see a dentist and get an X-ray 4.toothache d. take your temperature 5.cut myself e. put some medicine on it,2b. Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.,1- d 2- a 3- b 4- c 5- e,Whats the matter with Lisa?,Read the dialogue in 2d, then answer the questions below.,She
8、 has a headache and she cant move her neck.,No, maybe she doesnt.,She played computer all weekend.,3.What did Lisa do on the weekend?,4. What should Lisa do?,2. Dose Lisa have a fever?,She should lie down and rest. If her head and neck still hurt, she should go to a doctor.,2d. Role-play the convers
9、ation.,Mandy: Lisa, are you OK? Lisa: I have a headache and I cant movemy neck. What should I do? ShouldI take my temperature? Mandy: No, it doesnt sound like you have a fever. What did you do onthe weekend? Lisa: I played computer games all the weekend.,Mandy: Thats probably why. You need totake br
10、eaks away from the computer. Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way fortoo long without moving. Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurttomorrow, then go to a doctor. Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.,lie down and restlie down 躺下Dont lie down on the ground. 不要躺在地上。与dow
11、n有关的词组sit down 坐下 come down 下来get down 下车write down 写下, 记下,Read and try to recite the conversations in 5-10 minutes.,Role-play,1. Role play the conversation in groups; 2. Role play the conversation in front of the class,Lets see which group does the best.,2d,Lisa feels very bad. She played computer
12、games _. So she _ and she _. She doesnt need to _. In stead, she need to _ away from the computer. She should _ and rest. If her head and neck still hurt, she should _.,Fill in the blanks According to the conversation.,on the weekend,has a headache,cant move her neck,take her temperature,take breaks
13、,lie down,go to a doctor,根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。Whats the m_ with you? 2. We hear with our e_ and see with our e_. 3. He usually goes to school on f_. 4. I have a t_, so I want to see a dentist. 5. She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. She has a very s_ throat now.,yes,oot,oothache,att
14、er,ars,ore,选择填空。 The little baby has two _.A. tooth B. tooths C. toothes D. teeth 2. Whats the matter with you?- _.A. Im glad B. I have a coldC. I have something to doD. Sorry, I dont know,3. People smell (闻) with their _.A. noses B. ears C. hands D. mouths 4. If you have a toothache, you should see
15、 a _.A. policeman B. teacherC. nurse D. dentist,5. Do you often brush (刷) your _?- Yes, I do.A. tooths B. toothes C. teeth D. teeths 6. I am often ill.- _.A. I think so. B. thats OK.C. Really? Thank you. D. I am sorry to hear that.,英汉互译。,1. 你怎么了？- 我头疼。2. 我的弟弟得了重感冒。,- Whats the matter with you? - I h
16、ave a headache.,My brother had a very heavy cold.,2. I have a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。 1) have vt. 患(得)病, (不用于进行时态) He had a bad cold last week. 他上周患了重感冒。 She often has a stomachache. 她常胃(肚子)疼。 一般情况下用havean. 表示患了 某种疾病。如：have a cough 咳嗽 have a cold 感冒,2) sore“痛, 疼”, 通常指因发炎引起的肌肉疼, 在表示身体的某部位疼痛时，常置于部位名词前。ache
17、常指持续性的疼痛, 它常与身体部位的名词构成复合词， 如: headache头痛, backache背疼等。,3. have a cold 伤风, 感冒，是固定词组, 表示身体不适的常用词组还有:牙疼 have a toothache胃疼 have a stomachache发烧 have a fever,嗓子疼, 喉咙疼 背疼 脖子疼 感冒 头疼,have a sore throat have a sore back have a backache have a cold have a headache,4. lie down and restlie down 躺下Dont lie down on the ground. 不要躺在地上。与down有关的词组sit down 坐下 come down 下来get down 下车write down 写下, 记下,5. hot tea with honey 加蜜热茶 1) hot adj. 热的 2) with 介词, 意思是“ 有, 用, 同,由于, 和一致, 赞成, 关于”, 此句中是 “有, 带有”的意思。 如: 有四个口袋的外套a coat with four pocket,Thank You!,
