1、八年级英语(上) /外研版B18摇Module 4摇 Planes, ships and trainsUnit 1摇课时1揖建议用时:25分钟铱一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. There are many people in the supermarket. It蒺s too crowded.2. Traveling by train is the most comfortable (舒适的) way.3. Lucy lives farthest / urthest from school in her class, so she hasto go to school by bus
2、.4. My father蒺s leg hurt in a car accident.5. We work every day except Sunday.二、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级1. long longer longest2. high higher highest3. hot hotter hottest4. early earlier earliest5. interesting more interesting most interesting6. good better best7. far farther / further farthest / furthest8. c
3、lose closer closest9. cheap cheaper cheapest10. famous more famous most famous三、单项选择1. We will arrive 摇 B摇 the airport 摇 摇 摇 eight minutes.A. in; in B. at; in C. in; of D. at; of解析:arrive at后跟小地点,“in +一段时间冶表示“多长时间之后冶。2. This is a 摇 A摇 house.A. crowded B. crowd C. crowding D. crowds解析:crowded为形容词,意为“
4、拥挤的冶,在句中可做定语或表语。3. 摇 A摇 does your father 摇 摇 摇 to work? By bus.A. How; go B. How; goesC. What; go D. What; goes解析:提问交通方式用疑问词how,且助动词后应用动词原形。4. They are 摇 C摇 Nanjing now.A. on them way to B. on their way forC. on their way to D. on them way fro解析:“在某人去 的路上冶应表达为on one蒺s way to 褖 ,故选C。5. It蒺s 10:00 pm
5、now. The shop is 摇 C摇 .A. close B. open C. closed D. opened解析:由句意可知“商店关门了冶,closed是形容词,意为“关闭的冶。6. How far is it to the airport? 30 kilometres? No, it蒺s 摇 B摇 . About 40 kilometres.A. far B. fartherC. the father D. the farthest解析:由答语看出应用far的比较级farther。7. 摇 A摇 does Kitty go to school? She takes a bus.A.
6、 How B. Why C. When D. Where解析:询问交通方式应用疑问词how。8. What蒺s the most expensive way to travel? 摇 C摇 .A. By bike B. On footC. By air D. By bus解析:由常识可知,几种交通方式中“乘飞机冶是最贵的。9. (2012甘肃兰州中考) All the workers went home yesterday摇 A摇 Mr White. Why? Because he was on duty.A. except B. besides C. except for D. beside
7、解析:本题考查介词与介词短语的用法。 except, besides,ex鄄pect for均表示“除 之外冶,besides与except的区别是前者表示除外,包含其本身,后者不包含。 except for与except的区别是前者前后事物是不同类的,后者是同类的。句意为:“ 为什么除了怀特先生所有的工人昨天都回家了? 因为他要值班。冶故选A。四、按要求完成句子1. I go to school by bus. (对画线部分提问)How do you go to school?2. They take the bus to Hong Kong. (改为同义句)They go to Hong
8、Kong by bus.3. I take a train to my freind蒺s home. (改为一般疑问句)Do you take a train to your friend蒺s home?4. Maybe he is my new teacher. (改为同义句)He may be my new teacher.5. The worst way to go to school is by underground. (对画线部分提问)What蒺s the worst way to go to school?五、补全对话A:Excuse me. Is there a zoo nea
9、r here?B:摇 1摇 The nearest is about five miles away.A:摇 2摇 I don蒺t know the way.B:Go along this road and turn right at the second turning on theleft. 摇 3摇A:Is there a bus?B:摇 4摇 The No. 3 bus will take you there.A:摇 5摇A. Thank you very much.B. Yes, there is.C. You will see the zoo.D. How can I get th
10、ere?E. No, there isn蒺t.1.摇 E摇 摇 2.摇 D摇 摇 3.摇 C摇 摇 4.摇 B摇 摇 5.摇 A摇Module 4摇 Planes, ships and trainsB19摇Unit 1摇课时2摇揖建议用时:30分钟铱一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. She is the youngest(young) in our class.2. Who is the best(good), Li Lei, Wei Hua or Li Ping?3. Betty lives farthest / urthest (far) in her class.4. She is fas
11、ter (fast) than any other girl in her class.5. Who is the most popular (popular) teacher in your school?6. The most uncomfortable (uncomfortable) way to go to school istaking a train.7. The boy is the cleverest (clever) in his class.8. Summer is the hottest(hot) season of a year.9. You蒺ll be much be
12、tter (good) tomorrow.10. She has more (many) apples than I.二、单项选择1. I usually 摇 B摇 to go to school.A. take bus B. take a busC. by bus D. in a bus解析:分析句子可知句中缺少谓语动词,故把C、D两项排除,A项搭配不正确。2. Which is the 摇 C摇 way, by taxi, by plane or by ferry?A. dangerous B. more dangerousC. most dangerous D. danger解析:由by
13、 taxi, by plane or by ferry可知是三者进行比较,故要用形容词的最高级,所以选C。3. Let蒺s go to the 摇 C摇 island of the three.A. far B. father C. farthest D. further解析:of the three意为“三者中冶,故用形容词的最高级。4. 摇 B摇 is it from your home to school? It蒺s three miles.A. How long B. How farC. How often D. How many解析:根据答语可知是对距离进行提问,故用how far。
14、5. The shop is 摇 A摇 to the hospital.A. close B. closed C. far D. farther解析:be close to褖为固定搭配,意为“离 近冶。6. The Boeing 747 is 摇 D摇 plane.A. popular B. more popularC. most popular D. the most popular解析:分析句子可知应用形容词的最高级。三、根据首字母提示完成下列短文摇 摇 Tony lives f摇 1摇 from the school, so he has the longest j摇 2摇 .He go
15、es by bus because it is the best way to g摇 3摇 to school.Daming has the f摇 4摇 journey because he goes by bicycle, but atthe same time, it is also the m摇 5摇 d摇 6摇 way. Lingling蒺s homeis the c摇 7摇 to school, so she walks. Betty蒺s father goes to workby taxi, so it蒺s both the most e摇 8摇 way and the most
16、c摇 9摇way. He thinks the most u摇 10摇 way to go to work is by train.1. farthest / furthest摇 2. journey摇 3. get / go摇 4. fastest5. most摇 6. dangerous摇 7. closest摇 8. expensive摇 9. comfortable10. uncomfortable四、根据汉语意思完成句子1.汤姆住得离学校最远。Tom lives farthest / furthest from school.2.王先生每天乘地铁上班。Mr Wang goes to
17、work by underground / subway every day.3.总统乘飞机去别的国家访问。The president visits other countries by plane/ air.4.火车站挤满了乘客。The train station is crowded with passengers.5.乘火车去那里不舒服,还是坐出租车去吧。It蒺s uncomfortable to take a train there. Let蒺s go there by taxiinstead.五、任务型阅读摇 摇 Fred蒺s home is about 10 kilometres
18、from school. He gets up atsix o蒺clock every day, showers and has a quick breakfast. Then heleaves for school at around six thirty.First, he rides his bicycle to the bus station. That takes aboutten minutes. Then the early bus takes him to school. The bus rideusually takes about 25 minutes.Riding a b
19、icycle to school is tiring but good for him, so hesays it蒺s the best way to go to school. He thinks taking a bus is themost uncomfortable way because it蒺s too crowded.根据短文内容,回答下列问题1. How far is it from Fred蒺s home to school?About 10 kilometres.解析:由第一段第一句话可知。2. How does Fred get to school?First, he r
20、ides his bicycle to the bus station. Then, he takes thebus to school.解析:由第二段可知。3. What does Fred think is the best way to go to school?Riding a bicycle.解析:由第三段第一句可知。八年级英语(上) /外研版B20摇Unit 2摇课时1摇揖建议用时:30分钟铱一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. It is one of the busiest (busy) shops in this street.2. Taking a train is the fa
21、stest way to go (go) to Beijing.3. My car is more expensive (expensive) than hers.4. It takes 30 minutes to go (go) home by bike.5. We have no choice (choose) but to wait.二、单项选择1. 摇 A摇 do you go to Guangzhou? By bus.A. How B. WhereC. When D. What解析:根据答语可知是提问交通方式,故用how。2. 摇 D摇 does your home from sch
22、ool? About 5 kilometres.A. How B. How manyC. How long D. How far解析:根据答语可知是对距离提问,用how far。3. 摇 C摇 does it take Tony to go to school? About 20 minutes.A. How often B. How manyC. How long D. How far解析:根据答语可知是对时间提问,故用how long。4. I 摇 D摇 30 yuan 摇 摇 摇 a new pair of shoes.A. will take; buy B. will spend; t
23、o buyC. will take; to buy D. will spend; buying解析:人做主语时,表示“花费冶可以用spend褖 doing sth. / onsth.结构表示。5. 摇 B摇 takes her 3 hours 摇 摇 摇 her homework.A. It; finish B. It; to finishC. She; finish D. She; to finish解析:考查“It takes sb. some time to do sth. 冶句型。故选B。三、根据汉语意思完成句子1.我认为骑自行车比游泳危险得多。I think cycling is a
24、 lot more dangerous than swimming.2.它是国际最繁忙的航线之一。It is one of the busiest international airlines.3.你的自行车比我的新得多。Your bike is much newer than mine.4.我想和你一起去购物。但是,我现在太忙了。I want to go shopping with you. However, I am too busy now.5.这是学习英语的一个很好的办法。This is a great / good way to learn English.四、假如下面是某城市的地区
25、线路图,请根据线路图补全句子,每空不限一词Blue Train Yellow TrainRed Train1. People can take two kind(s) of trains at City Bank Sation.2. Tom wants to go to Airport from High Garden, so he will take theYellow Train.3. David wants to go to Zoo from Green park. His train will passNew Theatre.4. Jenny wants to go to City L
26、ibrary from Zoo, so she will first takethe Blue Train and then the Red Train.5. Bill lives near New Theatre and he wants to go to Big Market.First, he will take the Red Train and then he will change histrain to the Yellow Train at Green Park.Module 4摇 Planes, ships and trainsB21摇Unit 2摇课时2揖建议用时:30分钟
27、铱一、英汉互译1.在世界上in the world2.从 到 from褖 to褖3.最安全的旅行方式the safest way to travel4. have a great trip旅途愉快5. the more, the better越多越好二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. I bought a new sweater last weekend. It cost(cost) me 120yuan.2. It蒺s the most comfortable way to travel(travel).3. The bus is always too crowded (crowd) at th
28、is time of day.4. The less (little)you drink, the healthier (healthy) you will be.5. It蒺s dangerous (danger) to go across the street when the trafficlights are red.三、单项选择1. The seats in the middle of the cinema are 摇 C摇 of all.A. better B. good C. the best D. well解析:of all指“三者或三者以上所有的冶,故用形容词的最高级。2.
29、It is one of 摇 D摇 international airlines.A. busy B. busierC. busiest D. the busiest解析:“one of +形容词最高级+名词复数冶为固定搭配,表示“最 之一冶。3. Paper鄄making is 摇 D摇 of ancient China.A. one of greatest inventorB. one of the greatest inventorsC. one of greatest inventionD. one of the greatest inventions解析:paper鄄making是一
30、项发明,故用invention表示。 oneof褖表示“ 中之一冶,后接可数名词的复数形式。4. Peter looks sporty. Yes. He is the 摇 D摇 runner in my class.A. slower B. slowestC. faster D. fastest解析:由“Peter looks sporty. 冶可知是体育运动爱好者,故后文表达的应是班里跑得最快的运动员。5. I spend a lot of time 摇 D摇 games with my friends.A. play B. to playC. played D. in playing解析:
31、spend褖 on sth. / (in) doing sth.为固定搭配。四、阅读理解摇 摇 When you are in England, you must be very careful in thestreet because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross astreet, you must look to the right first and then the left.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or comefrom work, th
32、e streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerousthen.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too.Always remember the traffic moves on the left, so you must becareful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.In many English cities there are big buses with two floors. Youc
33、an sit on the second floor. From there, you can see the city verywell. It蒺s very interesting.1. In England the traffic moves 摇 C摇 .A. on the right B. in the middleC. on the left D. in the back解析:由文章第一句可知。2. When you cross a street in England, you must look to 摇 C摇first.A. the front B. the backC. the
34、 right D. the left解析:由文章第一段第二句可知。3. The streets become very busy in the morning and in the eveningbecause 摇 D摇 .A. the people come from workB. the people go shoppingC. the people go to workD. both A and C解析:由文章第二段第一句可知。4. It蒺s 摇 A摇 to cross the street in the morning and in the evening.A. dangerous B
35、. safeC. easy D. interesting解析:由第二段最后一句可知。5. You can see the city very well on the 摇 B摇 floor on the bus.A. first B. secondC. third D. fourth解析:由文章最后一段可知。八年级英语(上) /外研版B22摇Unit 3摇揖建议用时:50分钟铱一、单项选择1. We all know that China has 摇 D摇 people of all.A. many B. much C. more D. the most解析:由“of all冶可知应用形容词的最
36、高级形式。2. Are you going to school by bike or 摇 A摇 foot?A. on B. in C. with D. by解析:on foot为固定搭配,意为“步行冶。3. This apple is 摇 B摇 bigger than that one.A. little B. a little C. more D. most解析:比较级前面可以加一些程度副词来修饰,常见的词汇有:a little, much, far, a lot, even等。故选B。4. 摇 B摇 does your journey take? Thirty minutes.A. How
37、 soon B. How longC. How many D. How much解析:Thirty minutes “30分钟冶指的是一段时间,故用howlong提问。5. You are late again. Why not come a little 摇 C摇 ?A. early B. more earlyC. earlier D. the earliest解析:根据句意及空前的a little可知应填形容词的比较级。6. 摇 A摇 lives farthest from your home? Jim does.A. Who B. How C. When D. Where解析:由答语Ji
38、m可知是提问主语,故用who。7. 摇 C摇 table tennis is very popular.A.Play B.Plays C.Playing D.Played解析:此处是动名词短语做主语。二、考查词汇A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. The most comfortable way to get to London is by train.2. He lives closest to our school, so he has the shortest journey.3. How much does these shoes cost? 300 yuan.4. He booke
39、d / ought a ticket to Beijing yesterday.5.I think the most expensive way to travel is taking a taxi.6. His mother walks to work every day.7. His father is waiting for the plane at the airport.8. Work hard, and you蒺ll speak English better than before.9. The room is very crowded. Let蒺s go out.10. It蒺s
40、 best to stay outside the city centre and travel in by bus ortrain.B)用所给词的适当形式填空11. Of the four of us, I sang the worst (bad).12. The street was crowded (crowd) and noisy.13. David has the longest(long) journey of us three.14. Jenny is one of the best(good) students in her class.15. It will take him
41、 three hours to get (get) to Beijing by bus.三、补全对话Anna:Hello, Hand. 摇 1摇Hand:Hi, Anna. I often go to school by bus, but sometimes bybike.Anna:摇 2摇Hand:It is about twenty miles from my father蒺s office to our home.摇 3摇Anna:Oh, it蒺s also the most comfortable way.Hand:摇 4摇Anna:What about your mother?Han
42、d:摇 5摇Anna:Really? Oh, it蒺s the cheapest way.Hand:Yes, you蒺re right.A. In fact, he often goes to work by subway.B. How do you go to school every day?C. She has the shortest journey, so she usually walks to work.D. So the best way to get to his office is by taxi.E. How does your father go to work?1.
43、摇 B摇 摇 2. 摇 E摇 摇 3. 摇 D摇 摇 4. 摇 A摇5. 摇 C摇四、完形填空摇 摇 Most American families like to have a holiday 摇 1摇 summer.Summer is a good season 摇 2摇 holidays. It is very hot during themonths of July and August. Children do not go to school durningthese 摇 3摇 months.Some 摇 4摇 like to stay at home during the holi
44、day. Theywork in the garden, visit friends, 摇 5摇 books, or 摇 6摇 TV.Many families 摇 7摇 their lunch to a park or somewhere far 摇 8摇the city. They like to eat where there are many trees or there is anice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the beach(海滨). They can fish, swim or enjoy the s
45、un there.America is a large country. Many families travel by 摇 9摇 orby train to see interesting places. They also travel by plane to aforeign country. Many big cities have many famous buildings, thea鄄tres, shops and other places 摇 10摇 travellers.Module 4摇 Planes, ships and trainsB23摇1. A. for B. in
46、C. on D. at2. A. to B. of C. for D. about3. A. one B. two C. three D. four4. A. people B. peoples C. man D. woman5. A. see B. watch C. look D. read6. A. see B. watch C. look D. read7. A. takes B. takeC. will take D. are taking8. A. from B. away C. to D. off9. A. car B. a car C. their car D. cars10.
47、A. for B. in C. on D. at答案:1 5摇 B C B A D摇 6 10摇 B B A A A五、阅读理解Our world is getting smaller and smaller. We can fly aroundthe world in less than 50 hours. The newest planes go 60 miles anhour. You can have breakfast in Beijing and supper in Paris.But before people had to take a lot longer. Magellan
48、蒺s menwere the first to make that trip. It took them more than two years byship. On September 20, 1519, he left Spain with five ships and240 men. He was killed on the Philippine Islands. More than twoyears later, on December 21, 1521, one of the five ships with only31 men returned to Spain.Magellan蒺
49、s trip told people the world was round and peoplecould go around the world.1. It takes 摇 C摇 to fly around the world now.A. more than 50 hours B. nearly 50 hoursC. no more than 50 hours D.50 hours解析:由第一段第二句可知。2. Magellan made his trip by 摇 A摇 .A. ship B. bus C. train D. plane解析:由第二段第三句可知。3. Magellan and his men spent 摇 D摇 on their trip around theworld.A. more than 1521 years B. more than two monthsC. less than two months D. about two years解析:由第二段第四句及最后一句可知。4. From where did Magellan begin his trip? 摇 B摇A. China. B. Spain. C.
