1、Unit 1 Great scientistsI. 单词拼写1. Over the years weve become quite e at dealing with these sorts of problems.2. The need to communicate is a key (特征) of human society.3. We should combine (理论) with practice.4. The (受害者) received head injuries from which she died a week later.5. I dont know who sent t
2、he gift, but Ill make some (询问). 6. You dont sound very (热心的) about the idea. 7. This is a school for children with (严重的) learning difficulties in the town.8. The government has (宣布) plans to create 10,000 new jobs. 9. If we can (打败) the Italian team, well be through to the final.10. You will be ( 指
3、示) where to go as soon as the plane is ready. 11. We must take ( 积极的) steps to deal with the problems. 12. He was so c that he did everything very carefully. 13. The astronomers in the past thought that our planet was the centre of the u .14. The girl turned the h and opened the door. 15. The new ra
4、ilway is still under ( 建设). II. 选词填空absorb.into die of cure.of look into expose.to link.to suspect.of put forwardslow down be to blame for1. Her name was for the lead role in the play.2. His disappearance is being by the police.3. The train as it approached the station.4. My mother cancer when I was
5、 10 years old.5. Potatoes turn green when light.6. With the development of economy, our countryside is increasingly being the large cities.7. The naughty boy was having damaged the equipment.8. Nothing could her her impatience with her little daughter.9. The polluted river the outbreak of cholera.10
6、. I dont know whether my cellphone can the Internet or not in Hong Kong. 完成句子1. 大桥正在施工，还不能使用。The bridge is , so it is still not in use.2. 成功人士大多是对自己要求严格的人。Successful people are often those who are .3. 他的粗心导致他丢了工作。His carelessness the job.4. 无论我说什么，他都拒绝告诉我真相。Whatever I said, he tell me the truth.5. 除
7、了她昨天告诉我的之外，我对这件事情一无所知。I know nothing about the matter what she told me yesterday.6. 你所捐献的东西将对洪涝灾区的人们非常有用。you have will be of great use to the people in the flooded areas.7. 不参加体育锻炼可促使人们肥胖。Not taking exercises peoples obesity.8. 让孩子们看这些电视剧有意义吗?Does it to let children watch such TV plays?9. 只有努力工作，你才能
8、期望得到好的报酬。Only if you work hard to get a high pay.10. 有向导带路，我们很快就到了那里。the guide the way, we got there quickly. 单句改错1. The children examining at the hospital yesterday were seriously ill._2. The foreign guests following by an interpreter came out of the hall._3. Nobody was interesting in the story he
9、told._4. What he said was very amused._5. The disc, recording in the radio, sounded good at the party that night._6. Speaking English is different from written English in many ways._7. This is the package weights at the post office last night. _8. Prices of goods, being bought through a computer, ca
10、n be lower than store prices._9. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras returning to our shop for quality problems._10. You cannot accept an opinion offering to you unless it is based on facts._V. 课文浓缩 John Snow a doctor,1. Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he was willing to
11、 help ordinary people 2. (expose) to cholera. Many people died every time there was an 3. . He wanted to face the 4. and solve the problem. Two theories caught his attention. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. The second suggested that people 5. (absorb) this disease into their
12、bodies with their meals. John Snow 6. that the second was right but he needed evidence. When another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his 7. and tried to get information. He found that most of the deaths were near a water pump and the spread of the disease was 8. to water. With the
13、 evidence, he was able to 9. (announcement) that polluted water carried the virus. After that, he suggested the source of all the water supplies be examined. Finally King Cholera was 10. .I. 完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I recently heard a story about a famous research scienti
14、st who had made several very important medical breakthroughs. What has set him so far apart from others?He 1 that, in his opinion, it all came from an 2 from his mother that happened when he was about 2 years old. He had been trying to 3 a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he lost his 4 on t
15、he slippery bottle and it 5 , making its contents pouring all over the kitchen floor.When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of 6 at him, giving him a lecture, or punishing him, she said: Robert, what a 7 and wonderful mess you have made! I have 8 seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the dama
16、ge has already been done. Would you like to 9 down and play in the milk for a few minutes 10 we clean it up?Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said: You know, Robert, 11 you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up at last and 12 everything to its proper order. So, how would you l
17、ike to do that? We could use a sponge(海 绵 ), a towel, or a mop. Which do you 13 ? He chose the sponge and together they 14 the milk.His mother then said: You know, what happened just now is a 15 experiment in how effectively to carry a big milk bottle with two 16 hands. Lets go out in the backyard a
18、nd fill the bottle with water and see if you can 17 a way to carry it without dropping it. The little boy 18 that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.This scientist then 19 that it was at that moment that he knew he didnt need to be af
19、raid to make 20 .Wouldnt it be great if all parents would respond the way Roberts mother responded to him?1. A. added B. advised C. responded D. commented 2. A. experience B. accident C. experiment D. inspiration3. A. send B. cool C. bring D. get 4. A. hold B. control C. balance D. way5. A. fell B.
20、rolled C. turned D. burst6. A. crying B. staring C. shouting D. laughing 7. A. powerful B. great C. touching D. terrible8. A. shortly B. always C. already D. rarely9. A. put B. get C. take D. lie10. A. when B. until C. before D. after11. A. however B. whatever C. wherever D. whenever12. A. recover B
21、. restore C. recollect D. recall13. A. divide B. prefer C. make D. decide14. A. cleaned up B. swept off C. sucked out D. took apart15. A. finished B. shared C. failed D. valued16. A. tiny B. clever C. smooth D. wet17. A. invent B. discover C. imagine D. make18. A. knew B. thought C. convinced D. lea
22、rned19. A. argued B. sensed C. remarked D. criticized20. A. mistakes B. assumptions C. decisions D. differencesII. 语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。The ancient Greeks said, Tell me who you admire 1 Ill tell you who you are. According to this logic, 2 (choose) heroes is important because who
23、 you choose often 3 (determine) the character of a person and a people. We are in constant search of 4 (hero). Collectively and individually we continue 5 (be) anxious and eager to find people 6 are worthy of our love and loyalty. Heroes can 7 (find) in daily life, from parents to teachers, from imp
24、ortant people to an unexpected angel who helps you change a tire during a dark and 8 (rain) night. As one historian 9 (write), No great man lives in vain. The history of 10 world is but the biography of great men. Real heroes take us one step closer to fulfilling our human potential. 1. (2016浙江)We c
25、an achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite, rather than_us.A. divide B. reject C. controlD. abandon2. (2016天津改编)I told her she shouldnt swim after a whole nights coughing, but she refused to _ and insisted she go.A. take off B. set off C. give up D. show up3. (2016江苏 )Many young people, most_were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.A. of which B. of them C. of whomD. of those
