1、绝密启用前人教版英语必修三 Unit1 Festivals around the world2. Learning about Language一、课文缩写Festivals and celebrations have been held everywhere since ancient times. There are all kinds of celebrations throughout the world. Todays festivals have many origins, some _1_ , some seasonal, and some for _2_.Different c
2、ountries have different festivals. Festivals of the dead are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the _3_. Festivals can also be held to honor famous people. In China, the _4_ Festival honors the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. The most energetic and important festival is _5_， which looks forward to t
3、he end of winter and the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat such things as _6_， fish, and meat and give children _7_ in red paper. Some Western countries have very exciting _8_， which take place forty days before Easter, usually in _9_. Festivals let us enjoy life, be prou
4、d of our _10_ and forget our work for a little while.二、翻译与仿写11At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find，especially during the cold winter months.翻译：_仿写：赵本山退出 2012 年春晚的消息在一开始很难让人相信。_12They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back t
5、o earth.翻译：_仿写：这很可能会导致日后的麻烦。_13On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them.翻译：_仿写：他习惯穿着大衣唱歌，大衣上面有几个扣子(button)丢失了。_14The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.翻译：_仿写：他看起来好像知道了所有的秘密。_三、句型转换15As far
6、 as Im concerned, the book is hard to understand.As far as Im concerned，_ _ _ for me to understand the book.16Either you or one of your students is to attend the meeting._ you _ one of your students _ to attend the meeting.17With the guide leading the way, we had no difficulty in finding the village
7、._ the way _ the guide, we had no difficulty in finding the village.18She treats the baby as though he were her own child.She treats the baby _ _ he were her own child.19They are starving to see the grass-root starZhu Zhiwen.They are _ _ see the grass-root starZhu Zhiwen.四、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第 2039
8、 各题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。Sudha Chandra, a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also _20_ on her career road.Though the accident brought her bright career to a _21_, she didnt give up. In the _22_ months that followed, Sudha met a
9、 doctor who developed an artificial _23_ made from rubber filled with sponge (海绵 ). So _24_ she wanted to go back to _25_ after she had been fitted with an artificial leg. Sudha knew that she believed in _26_ and could realize her dream, and _27_ she began her courageous journey back to the world of
10、 dancing _28_ to balance, bend, stretch, walk, turn, twist and twirl.After every public recital (个人表演), she _29_ ask her dad about her performance. “You _30_ have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get _31_. In January 1984, Sudha made a historic _32_ by giving a public recital in Bombay.
11、She performed in such a great manner that it _33_ everyone to tears and this _34_ pushed her to the number one position again. That evening when she asked her dad the _35_ question, he didnt say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise.Sudhas comeback was _36_ moving an event that a film produ
12、cer _37_ to make the story into a hit film. When someone asked Sudha how she had _38_ to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DONT NEED FEET TO DANCE.” _39_ is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.20A. left alone B. cut off C. kept out D. put out21A. to
13、p B. height C. point D. stop22A. unforgettable B. painful C. busy D. free23A. flower B. leg C. gift D. box24A. strangely B. gradually C. heavily D. strongly25A. home B. school C. dancing D. walking26A. the doctor B. the stage C. herself D. her dad27A. however B. even C. since D. therefore28A. starti
14、ng B. remembering C. wanting D. learning29A. could B. would C. should D. might30A. yet B. ever C. also D. still31A. in return B. in turn C. in surprise D. in anger32A. change B. movement C. comeback D. promise33A. made B. moved C. let D. forced34A. story B. performance C. decision D. accident35A. sa
15、me B. new C. normal D. interesting36A. such B. this C. very D. so37A. allowed B. pretended C. refused D. decided38A. tried B. managed C. thought D. imagined39A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏
16、词符号（/)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ )划掉。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分Life is not easy for any of us. We will unavoidably suffered bitterness and sadness from failure. Thus, there is very important for us to have a good mood in our daily life. If you have a good mood, you will be happy
17、with everything in the world. Most important, you will have an optimistic effect at the people around you. We all will live harmonious and happy life. It is good for our health as well.However, sometimes when you meet some difficulties, when you quarrel with others, but when you fail in doing nothin
18、g, you may have a bad mood. If so, you should get rid of it as soon as possibly. As we all know, every coin has two sides. So you should think more about its bright side. We are sure that everything will be better with time passed by.Remember: only you can make himself happy.六、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容
19、（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 50 spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with 51 (confident) and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able
20、 to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are 52 (grammatical) correct.There is no easy way to success 53 language learning. 54 good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only 55 (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not muc
21、h use learning by heart long lists of words and 56 meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 57 we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those 58 are st
22、udying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and 59 (write) the language whenever we can.人教版英语必修三 Unit1 Festivals around the world2. Learning about Language参考答案及解析【答案】1.religious 2.special people or events 3.ancestors4.Dragon Boat 5.the Spring Festival 6.dumplings7.lucky m
23、oney 8.carnivals9.February 10.customs【答案】11.翻译：在那个时代，特别是在寒冷的冬月里，如果难以找到食物，人们就会挨饿。仿写：The news that Zhao Benshan quitted the 2012 Spring Festival Gala was hard to believe at first.12翻译：他们还点起灯笼，奏响乐曲，因为他们认这样做可以把祖先引回到世上。仿写：This will probably lead to trouble in the future.13翻译：在这个重大的节日里，人们会吃颅骨形状的食物和装点着“骨头”
24、 的蛋糕。仿写：He liked singing, wearing his overcoat with several buttons lost/missing.14翻译：整个国家都为樱花所覆盖，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。仿写：He looked as though he had known all the secrets.【答案】15.it is hard 16.Both；and；arent 17.Leading; by18as if 19.eager to【答案】20B21D22B23B24D25C26C27D28D29B30D31A32C33B34B35A36D27D38B39A【
25、解析】本文讲述的是一位意志坚定的舞蹈演员在事故中失去一条腿以后，仍然通过自己的刻苦训练，重新走上舞台的故事。告诉我们只要有愿望，没有什么事情不可能。20B 考查短语辨析。A.留下；B.切断；C.不进入；D.扑灭；这事故不仅断了她的腿，也切断了她的事业。21D 考查名词和语境理解。A. top 顶部；B. height 高度；C. point 观点；D. stop停止。bring sth to a stop 让某事停止。指事故让她的舞蹈事业停止了。故选 D。22B 考查上下文串联。A. unforgettable 难忘的；B. painful 痛苦的；C. busy 忙碌的；D. free 自由
26、的。人生中出现了这样痛苦的事情，接下来的几个月肯定是很痛苦的。故选 B。23B 考查上下文串联。 A. flower 鲜花；B. leg 腿；C. gift 礼物；D. box 盒子。根据下文 an artificial leg 可知，选 B 项。24D 考查副词辨析。A.奇怪地；B.逐渐地；C.严重地；D.强烈地；她强烈地想重新回到舞台上去。故选 D。25C 考查上下文串联。A. home 家；B. school 学校；C. dancing 跳舞；D. walking 散步。事故之前她就是学习舞蹈的，现在她想重新回到舞蹈世界，故 C正确。26C 考查名词辨析。A.医生；B.舞台；C.她自己；
27、 D.她父亲；指她相信她自己。故选 C。27D 考查副词辨析。A.然而；B.甚至；C.自从；D.因此；因为相信自己，所以她开始了训练。故选 D。28D 考查动词辨析。A.开始；B.记得；C.想要；D.学习；她学习平衡等等舞蹈需要的东西。故选 D。29B 考查情态动词辨析。would 表示过去常常做某事；她常常问父亲自己表现怎么样。故选 B。30D 考查副词辨析。still 仍然，总是；她的父亲总是和她说：你还有很长的路要走。故选 D。31A 考查介词辨析。A.回应，回报；B.依次；C.惊讶地；D.生气；指父亲对她的话做出回应。故选 A。32C 考查上下文串联。A. change 改变；B. m
28、ovement 移动；C. comeback 回来；D. promise 许诺。根据下文 37 空前面的 Sudhas comeback 说明她回到了舞台。故选 C。33B 考查词义辨析。A. made 制造；B. moved 移动，感动；C. let 让；D. forced强迫。指所有的观众都被感动得流泪了。故选 B。34B 考查名词辨析。A.故事；B.表演；C.绝对；D.事故；指这次表演又把她推到了第一的位置。故选 B。35A 考查上下文串联。A. same 相同的；B. new 新的；C. normal 正常的；D. interesting 有趣的。指她又问了父亲和以前一样的问题。故选
29、A。36D 考查语法分析。so 后面要接形容词副词，so moving an event 如此感人的事件。故选 D。37D 考查动词辨析。A.允许；B.假装；C.拒绝；D.决定；指一位制片人决定把这个故事拍成电影。故选 D。38B 考查动词辨析。A.尝试，努力；B.成功做某事；C.思考；D.想象；对方问她是如何成功做到的。故选 B。39A 考查上下文串联。根据下一句只要你有想要成功的愿望，你就能成功。说明没有什么事情是不可能的。故选 A。【答案】40. suffered suffer41. there it42. important importantly43. at on44. 在 live
30、 之后加 a45. but or46. nothing something47. possibly possible48. passed passing49. himself yourself【解析】生活对我们任何一个人来说都不容易。记住：只有自己才能使自己开心。40. suffered suffer 助动词 will 后面用动词原形，故把 suffered 改为 suffer。41. there it 此处不是 there be 句型，而是 it 作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，故把 there 改为 it。42important importantly 副词修饰整个句子，故把 impo
31、rtant 改为importantly。43. at on 固定词组：have an effect on sth.对产生影响，故把 at 改为on。44. 在 live 之后加 a 固定形式：live a.life，表示“过着的生活” 。故在 live之后加 a。45. but or 句意：当你和别人争吵或做某事失败时，你会有一个坏的情绪。故把 but 改为 or。46. nothing something 句意：失败做某事。故把 nothing 改为 something。47. possibly possible as .as possible 尽可能。故把 possibly 改为 possible。48. passed passing with 的独立主格结构，time 与 pass 是主动关系，故把passed 改为 passing。
