1、Unit 2 The United Kingdom Period 2 language pointsLearning aims: 1. To master the important usages of the key words and expressions.2. To learn to use the structure properly.Important and difficult point: To master the usage of of the key words and expressions.【使用说明及学法指导】自学同步测练P Language points, 完成预
2、习案。(30 分钟)预习案 Previewing CaseTask 1 单词拼写 1. _ n. 省; 行政区2. _ n. 矛盾; 冲突3. _ n. 制度; 机制4. _ n. 乡下; 农村5. _ n. 婚礼6. _ n. 制服7. _ vt. 使激动; 使胆战心惊8. _ vt. 折叠; 对折9. _ vt. 完成; 达到; 实现10. _ vt. 澄清;阐明11. _ adj. 不愿意( 的)12. _ adj. 全国性的13. _ adv. 粗略地; 粗糙地14. _ n 争论15. _ n. 快乐 vt. 使高兴 Task2 短语翻译1. _由组成2. _把分成3. _挣脱(束缚
3、 ); 脱离4. _为带来荣誉; 值得赞扬5. _列出单子6. _省去; 遗漏 ; 不考虑7. _(机器)损坏; 破坏8. _ 代替我的疑惑:探究案 Exploring Case 探究一:重点单词和短语1. You can easily clarify any problems if you study British history. clarify v.(使某事物)清楚易懂;澄清。我将在合适的时候澄清我的立场。_我希望我说的话能澄清这一情况。_2. How many counties does the UK consist of ? consist of 由组成 consist in 基于
4、,在于水是由氢和氧组成。 (hydrogen, oxygen)_这个城市的美在于它的宁静。_3. England can be divided into three main areas. 英格兰可以划分成三个主要地区。(B5P9)divide.into 是把一个整体分割为若干部分; 而 separate.from 是把混在一起或连在一起的东西分隔开。运用:用 divide 或 separate 的相关短语填空The apple _ two halves.The Taiwan Strait _ Taiwan Island _ Fujian Province. 4. However, the s
5、outhern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away break away 挣脱,逃离;脱离年轻人总渴望挣脱父母的舒服从而过上自己独立的生活。_我应改掉这样的习惯。_相关词组:break out 爆发(战争,疾病) break into 闯进 break down 抛锚,出故障;身体垮掉,崩溃 break up 打碎,结束;分手5. To their credit the four countries do work together in some areascredit n.学分, 信任,赞扬 to ones credit 值得赞扬;在名
6、下你们克服了这么多困难是十分值得赞扬的。_Miss Gao bought two new apartments to her sons credit. (翻译成中文)_6. England is the largestand for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones.convenience n.方便,便利 convenient adj. 方便的,便利的for convenience 为了方便,便利 at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候为了图方便,我总把参考书放在书架上。_如果你方便的话,明天就可以开始上班了
7、。 _探究二:句子结构和句型Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.find/have/get sth. done 让某事被做included 在句中充当 _ (什么句子成分?), 翻译成_.当我到的时候商店已经关门了。 _你的电脑似乎坏了,你最好修理一下。_玛丽去牙医那里拔了牙。Mary _ (pull out).训练案:一、单项选择1. _ by his problem, I didnt know how to answer.A. Puzzled B. Puzzle C. Puzzling D. To
8、 puzzle2. It was foolish of him to _ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.A. stick to B. refer to C. keep to D. point to3. When I returned my hometown, I found it _.A. change B. changes C. changed D. changing4. I can watch TV when I get my homework _.A. finish B. fi
9、nishing C. finishes D. finished 5. My car _ on my way to Shanghai.A. broke down B. broke up C. broke in D. broken out6. I kept my reference book near my desk _.A. for convenience B. in convenience C. at convenience D. with convenience7. You must decide for yourself. Dont let anyone else _ you . A. i
10、nfluence B. affect 8. The book _ reading . A. is worth B. is worthy C. is worth to 二、Paraphrase the following sentences:1. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well._2. To their surprise, the three countries found themselves united peacefully instead of by war._3. The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art collections, theatres and buildings._