1、,2 文本研读课,Unit 1 Friendship,Period,Step 1 Lead-inA friend is a present which you give yourself.Why do you need friends?,play happily together,take good care of each other or get ready to help each other,cooperate and improve together,learn from each other and compete with each other,share joys or sad
2、ness with each other,be true / faithful to each other,Step 2 Predicting Look at the title of the text and the pictures on Page 2 and 3 . Guess who those people are and what the text might be about.,Do you know her name?,Anne Frank,ANNES BEST FRIEND,Background,This is a true story. It took place in A
3、msterdam, Holland in the early 1940s after the German Nazis had occupied most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945. One of their key policies was to kill all the Jews in Europe. If any persons known to be Jews were found, they would be sent to concentration camps farther east, m
4、ostly in Poland. Families were separated and transported in trains.,For many days, they went without food, water or fresh air. To avoid this terrible fate, some Jewish families went into hiding, often with the help of non-Jewish friends.This diary was written during the time when Anne and her family
5、 moved to escape from being killed by Nazis.,.,Anne Frank was born on June 12,1929 in Frankfurt, Germany. At that time the Jewish people were an important part of the citys economic and cultural success. Her father, Otto Frank , was a respected businessman whose family had lived in the city for many
6、 generations.,Background Information,Annes father : Otto Frank,Annes mother: Mrs. Frank,Anne Frank,Annes older sister:Margot,Peter, who lived with the Franks in the attic,Main characters,After the German invasion (侵略) of 1940, Anne was forced to leave her school. Almost right away, the Gestapo (盖世太保
7、) began to send thousands of Dutch resisters(反抗者) to slave labour camps in Germany. Then in February 1941 the Gestapo began to arrest Jews. It was at this moment that Otto Frank made plans to hide his family. They moved to Amsterdam, Netherlands.,They stayed on the top floor, with curtains drawn so
8、as not to attract unwanted attention.,curtain,attic,When Margot, Annes older sister died in March, 1945, Anne probably lost her desire to live. She died just before her 16th birthday and less than a month before the surviving (幸存)Jews were liberated.,concentration camp,安妮在自己生日那天收到了一份礼物一本日记本，并将其化名为Ki
9、tty，以书信的形式记日记。从日记的内容我们可以知道，安妮与朋友相处融合，是一个很普通的女孩子，日记上还记录着她在过着隐秘生活时与彼得得以接近，并喜欢上彼得的过程，以及她对战争的看法，从侧面表现出安妮的成熟与乐观。,安妮日记,终于，不幸的事情发生了，他们被盖世太保们发现，被分散收容了。安妮于1945年3月在纳粹集中营永远地闭上了眼睛。安妮弗兰克的 安妮日记后被译成55 种文字，它的文学价值得 到了世界各国读者的认同， 并被改编成电影和话剧。,Step 3 Fast Reading 1. Skimming Skim the passage and answer the following que
10、stions: (1) How many parts can the text be divided into? How do you know that? (2) Whats the main idea of the first part ? Read Para.1 and the first two sentences of Para.2 to get it.,World War II,in Amsterdam, the Netherlands,Kitty,when,where,who,Skim Passage A,2. Scanning:Scan the passage and fill
11、 in the form below:,Place,Time,Anne Frank,In Amsterdam in the Netherlands,During World War II,hide away,outdoors,nature,the moon,open a window,saw / looked at,curtains,experience,Anne kept a diary because She felt very lonely because They have to hide because Anne named her diary Kitty because,She c
12、ouldnt meet her friends. Jews were caught by Nazis and put away. She could tell everything to it. D. She wanted it to be her best friend.,Join the correct parts of the sentences.,Scanning:,3. Intensive readingWork in groups of four and discuss the following questions.,What is a true friend like in A
13、nnes opinion?2. What is an ordinary diary like according to Anne? What about her diary?3. How did Anne feel about nature after she and her family hid away?4. Why do you think her feelings changed towards nature?,1. What is a true friend like in Annes opinion?,In Annes opinion, a true friend is a per
14、son whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts.,Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? A: whom you could tell everything to 是定语从句，修饰 friend。如: 这就是我们刚才谈论的那个男孩。 This is the boy whom we talked about just now.B: 此处
15、的like相当于such as。如： 他已学会了几门外语，如法语和德语。 He has learned some foreign languages, like (such as) French and German.,2. What is an ordinary diary like according to Anne? What about her diary?,According to Anne, an ordinary diary is where most people like to set down a series of facts. But Anne wrote down h
16、er deepest feelings and thoughts in her diary. She told everything to her best friendher diary.,3. How did Anne feel about nature after she and her family hid away?,She felt so crazy about nature.,4. Why do you think her feelings changed towards nature?,Because she had been indoors too long, she was
17、 so eager to see the outdoor world - the blue sky, the singing birds, the beautiful flowers, the bright moon.,Read and discuss,1. What do the following two words imply（暗示）in Annes letter?,2. How would you describe Annes feelings as she was looking out at the night sky?,1. What do the two words imply
18、（暗含）in Annes letter?,the blue sky, the singing birds, flowers, the bright moon,free,very sad, lonely, helpless, depressed（忧愁的）, maybe hopeless ,2. How would you describe Annes feelings by using some adjectives as she was looking out at the night sky?,Step 4 Postreading Discuss the following question
19、s: 1. Why is nature one thing that really must be experienced? 2. In what case can we experience nature?3. Can we go outdoors to get close nature freely today? Why?,Step 5 Consolidation Try to recite the text according to the form on the screen and the sentence patterns on the blackboard:,Place,Time,Anne Frank,In Amsterdam in the Netherlands,During World War II,hide away,outdoors,nature,the moon,open a window,saw / looked at,curtains,experience,Step 6 HomeworkRead the text after class and try to recite the diary.Write a short passage about your good friend.Do Ex.2 & 3 on P4.,Thank you!,
