1、语法复习讲座分词做定语,1.The teachers _ to the concert arrived on time.A. were invited B. having beening invitedC. to be invited D. invited 2. All of us were _ by the _ question_ by a little girl.A. puzzled, puzzling, roseB. puzzling, puzzled, raisedC. puzzled, puzzling, raisedD. Puzzled, puzzled, lifted 3. He
2、 came back from his holiday with _ health.A. greatly improved B. greatly improveC. great improved,Multiple choices:,D,C,A,To my great _, our football team won. A. happiness B. joy C. joyful D. happily,A B,The teachers invited to the concert are from Beijing:,The teacher who were invited to the conce
3、rt,动词过去分词作定语,polluted rivers,a broken mirror,a well-known film star,a returned soldier,a retired worker,fallen leaves,boiled water,不及物动词 Vi. 表示“完成”的意思,及物动词 Vt. 表示“被动”的意思,单独一个过去分词 作定语一般放在被修饰的 名词前，分词短语要放在被修饰词后。,如果被修饰的词是由some/any/no+thing/body/one 所形成的不定代词或指示代词those等时，单一的分词 做形容词用，也要放在被修饰词后。,Is there an
4、ything unsolved?,There is something unknown in the boxes.,现在分词与过去分词的区别（1）：,现在分词表示正在进行的动作， 而过去分词一般表示已完成的动作。,falling leaves,fallen leaves,Boiling water,Boiled water,The rising sun,The risen sun,Developing country,Developed country,现在分词与过去分词的区别（2）：,现在分词有主动含义，过去分词有被动含义。,（主动）,（被动）,（主动）,（被动）,He found the
5、fire burning brightly.He found the house burned down.I heard someone opening the door.I heard the door opened.,现在分词与过去分词的区别（3）：,分词作定语时，过去分词表示它所修饰的名词的状态。 现在分词表示它所修饰的名词的性质、特征。,an exciting news an excited boy,a disappointing boy a disappointed boy,bored students boring lecture,Multiple choice:,1. I cou
6、ld say nothing, and _ tears come to my eyes.A. Surprising B. SurprisedC. Exciting D. Excited2. We were _ to have seen the _ leader.A. Inspired, inspiring B. Inspiring, inspiringC. Inspiring, inspired D. Inspired, inspired3. Dont worry, Its quite safe skating on the _ lake.A. Freezing B. FrozenC. Freeze D. Having frozen,D,A,B,The end Thanks a lot !,Any comment is welcome!,,
