1、2015 年 Unit 3 Teenage problems 3备课日期10 月 9 日教学课题 Reading 2课时安排 8教学目标1. To review the details in the article.2. To learn the key phrases and drills in the article.3. To understand how to write about problems and to express feelings.重点难点1. To learn how to talk about problems and express feelings.2. To
2、 learn the key phrases and drills in the article.教学过程设计集 体 备 课 二 次 备 课Step 1 Revision1. Role play. Act as Millie / Simon and talk about their problems. Use the words in the table.Millie a lot of homework, have no choice but, stay us late, stay awake, on time, hardly havefor, doubt, be worth doing, d
3、ream of a holiday, offersuggestionsSimon crazy about, the cause, after school, never worry about, forget, get into trouble, not allowto, be strict with, develop our hobbies, valuable advice2. Mr friend is replying to Millies and Simons letters. Help him complete the sentences with words in the box.a
4、dvice hobbies homework important playing spare stay out stay up strict valuable volleyball worthDear Millie,Thank you very much for your letter. I hope I can help you.You said you often _ late to finish all your homework. Plan your day carefully. Make a list of all the _ you have. Then work out how
5、much time you need to finish it all. This will give you an idea of how much _time you have.You also said that you do not have enough time for your _. What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have? For example, play _ if you have a lot of time, and listen to music if you only have a s
6、hort time.I hope you think my advice is _ taking.Best wishes,Sigmund FriendDear Simon,Thank you for your letter. I hope I can offer you some useful _. It seems that you spend a lot of time _ football. Of course, it is very _ to develop hobbies. However, it is not wise to spend hours playing football
7、 after school.I agree with your parents that it is better for you to go home earlier. Enjoy your hobby, but do not forget about your schoolwork. Why not just play football for an hour or two, and then go home?Your parents are not _ with you; they just do not want you to _ so late.I hope you think my
8、 answer is _ to you.Best wishes.Sigmund FriendKeys: stay up homework spare hobbies volleyball worthadvice playing important strict stay out valuableStep 2 Language points1. I do not know how I should deal with it. 我不知道我该如何处理它。deal vi. 对付，处理deal with sth. 处理某事物how to deal with 意为“如何处理”，与 what to do w
9、ith 意思相近 e.g. I dont know how to deal with the rubbish.= I dont know what to do with the rubbish. 我不知道如何处理这些垃圾。含 with 的短语agree with 赞同；持相同意见begin with 以 开始be angry with 对感到生气；愤怒come up with 提出；想出(主意、回答等) fall in love with 爱上get along with 与相处make friends with 与交友2. I have a lot homework to do everyd
10、ay, and I have no choice but to do it.每天我都有很多作业，我别无选择，只能去做。choice n. 选择句中的 choice 表示“ 选择权，选择的可能性”，have no choice but to 意思是“别无选择只能”e.g. The little girl had no choice but to ask for mothers help.这个小女孩没有其他办法，只能去找妈妈帮忙。3. I often have to stay up late.我经常不得不熬夜到很迟。stay up 熬夜 stay up late 熬夜到很迟e.g. I staye
11、d up last night, so I am very tired now. 我昨天晚上熬夜了，所以现在很累。stay away from 不要靠近；避开stay out 待在户外；(晚上) 不回家含有 up 的短语cut up 切碎 mix up 混合在一起 grow up 成长；长大 open up 打开 call up 打电话给 pick up 捡起 end up 结束 look up 查阅 wake up 睡醒；醒来 give up 放弃make up 形成；组成 think up 想出use up 用完；用光；耗尽 clean up 打扫干净；梳理整齐 set up 建立；创立；
12、开办 fix up 修理；修补put up 展示；张贴 show up 出席；露面 dress up 穿上盛装；装扮4. Then I sometimes find it hard to stay awake the next day. 然后我有时发现第二天保持清醒很困难。awake adj. 醒着的 通常用在系动词 be 的后面作表语。e.g. My grandfather was awake all night. 我祖父整晚都醒着。作定语时通常放在被修饰词之后。e.g. Mary is the only person awake now.玛丽是现在唯一醒着的人。将下列句子翻译成英语。1)你
13、为什么还醒着？已经夜里 11 点钟了！_2)昨天晚上，某个醒着的人打开了电视。_Keys: Why are you still awake? Its already eleven oclock at night!Someone awake turned on the TV last night.wake 和 awakewake 与 awake 只有一个字母之差，wake 是动词，意为“叫醒” ，通常与 up 连用。e.g. Its time for lunch. Go and wake up your father. 午餐时间到了。去叫醒你爸爸。Mum, please wake me up b
14、efore six oclock tomorrow morning.妈妈，明天早上六点前叫醒我。awake 可以用作及物动词，意为“唤醒，弄醒，叫醒” ，也可以用作不及物动词，意为“醒来 ”。e.g. The songs of birds awoke me. 小鸟的歌声叫我唤醒了。 I awoke early this morning. 我今天早上醒的很早。 请用 wake 或 awake 填空。1. When Mum came back last night, I was still _.2. Dont _ your father. He has just fallen asleep.3.
15、Mr King asked his wife if the baby was _.Keys: awake wake / awake awake 5. I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies like volleyball and music.hardly adv. 几乎不表示否定意义。它常和 can, could 等连用，在句中位于动词 be、情态动词或助 动词之后、行为动词之前。e.g. Im so tired and I can hardly walk. 我太累了，几乎不能走了。The dog hardly had anything to e
16、at for a week. 我的狗几乎有一周什么也不吃了。hard 和 hardlyhard 作“困难的”讲时，是形容词；作“ 努力地；猛烈地”讲时，是副词。hardly 是副词，意为 “几乎不”， 含有否定意义，它并不是 hard 的副词形式。e.g. Its hard for me to remember so many new words. (困难的)As a student, you should work hard at your lessons. (努力地)根据句意选用 hard 或 hardly 填空。1. Listen! The wind is blowing _.2. Do
17、 you think it _ to finish the work this afternoon?3. I can _ answer my little brothers questionsKeys: hard hard hardly6. I cannot imagine my life without hobbies.imagine vt. vi. 想象；设想imagine sth. 表示“ 想象某事”。e.g. We can hardly imagine life without electricity. 我们不能想象没有电的生活。imagine doing sth. 表示“ 想象做某事
18、”。 e.g. Try to imagine being on the moon. 试着想象月球上生活。imagine +从句 e.g. Dont imagine that I can lend you money every time you need it. 不要想每回你需要钱的时候和我借。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1) 你能想象到，当他们告诉我这个消息时我有多吃惊。You could _ when they told me the news.2) 想象一下你是一位科学家。_ you are a scientist.3) 我难以想象一路走到北京。I cant _ all the way t
19、o Beijing.Keys: imagine my surprise Imagine that imagine walking 7. I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on my homework.我常常怀疑花这么多时间做家庭作业是否值得。doubt vt. 怀疑在肯定句中一般接 if/whether 引导的从句；在否定句中接 that 引导的从句。e.g. We doubt if/whether David told us the truth. 我们怀疑戴维是否告诉了我们事情的真相。We never doubt
20、that David is honest.我们从不怀疑戴维的诚实。短语 be worth (doing) something 意思是“ 值得”后面接动词-ing 形式或名词。e.g. The Summer Palace is worth a visit. 颐和园值得一游。8. I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies.我梦想有个长假好让我有更多的时间从事我的爱好。短语 dream of/about (doing) something 意思是“梦想，想象” 。e.g. She dreamt of
21、 entering one of the top universities in the world.她梦想进入一所世界一流大学。9. Can you offer me some suggestions?你能给我些建议吗？suggestion n. 建议 用作可数名词advice 也意为“ 建议”，常用作不可数名词， “一条建议” 需用 a piece of advice来表达。e.g. Do you have any suggestions for the concert?你对音乐会有什么建议吗？I wonder if I can get some advice from you.我想知道我
22、是否能从你那得到一些建议。Let me give you a piece of advice.让我给你一条建议吧。10. my love of football has become the cause of my problem.我爱的足球变成了我问题的起因。cause n. 原因e.g. They are trying to find the cause of the fire.他们试着找到起火的原因。cause v. 引起；造成，可直接跟名词作宾语，也可用于 cause sb. / sth. to do sth.结构中。e.g. Im not causing you any real t
23、rouble, am I?我对你没有造成真正的麻烦，是吧？What caused Peter to change his plan?什么引起彼特改变了他的计划？11. I do not understand why they are so strict with me.我不理解他们为什么对我如此严厉。strict adj. 严格的，严厉的在句中既可以作表语，也可以作定语 e.g. Mr Smith is always very strict. 史密斯总是很严厉。Miss Zhang is a very strict teacher. 张小姐是一位严厉的老师。be strict with sb.
24、 对某人严厉 e.g. She is strict with her children. 她对他的孩子严格.be strict in sth.对某事严格e.g. He is strict in everything. 他事事严格要求. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1) 李太太是一位严厉的母亲。Mrs Li is a _. 2) 他们的历史老师对他们要求很严格。Their history teacher is very _ them. Keys: strict mother strict with 12. I look forward to your valuable advice.valuabl
25、e adj. 宝贵的，贵重的value & valuablevalue 可以作名词，意为“价值；有用性”；也可以作动词，表示“ 珍视，重视”。e.g. His work has no value. 他的工作没有用。I valued his advice. 我重视他的建议。valuable 是形容词，意为“值钱的；有价值的 ”。e.g. Is the watch valuable? 这表值钱吗？13. What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have?根据你所拥有的时间选择你的爱好怎么样？句中的 you have 是定语从句，修饰其前的先行词 time。Step 3 Do some exercises.Step 4 Homework.Memory about new words phrase sentence patterns. 教学反思
