1、 2015 怀柔区初三（上）期末英语 听力理解（共 30 分） 一、听对话，从下面 各题 所给的 A 、B 、C 三幅图 片中选择与对话内容 相符 的图片。每段对话 你 将听 两遍。 （共 5 分，每小题 1 分） 5 A B C 二、听对话或独白 ，根据 对话或独白的内容 ，从下 面各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳 选项 。每段对话或 独白 你将听 两遍。( 共 15 分，每小题 1.5 分) 请听一 段对 话， 完成 第 6 至第 7 小 题。 6. What s the boy doing? A. Buying a book. B. Borrowing a book. C.
2、 Returning a book. 7. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In the bookstore. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 请听一 段对 话， 完成 第 8 至第 9 小 题。 8. When is Sally going to Bill s house? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday . C. On Sunday. 9. What does Sally think is a helpful way for Bill to learn
3、English well? A. To talk with foreigners. B. To sing English songs . C. To listen to tapes. 请听一 段对 话， 完成 第 10 至第 11 小题 。 10. Why does the boy look unhappy? A. He has to write a paper. B. He has to take a history class. C. He has to do research. 11. What s the most important invention for the girl? A
4、. Clocks. B. Computers. C. Chocolate. 请听一 段对 话， 完成 第 12 至第 13 小 题。 12. Where did they stay during the holiday? 来源: 学& 科& 网 A. In a hotel. B. In the mountain . C. In some farmers houses. 13. When did they come back? A. Last night. B. This morning. C. This afternoon. 请听一 段独 白， 完成 第 14 至第 15 小 题。 14. W
5、hy do many people want to lost weight, even they are not fat? A. Because it is interesting to lost weight. B. Because they think they are too fat. C. Because their role models often talk about it. 15. What s the main idea of the passage? A. Famous people can influence our lives. B. Famous people app
6、ear everywhere in our lives. C. We should learn a lot from famous people. 三、 听对话， 记录关 键信 息。本段对话你将听 两遍。 （共 10 分，每小题 2 分） 请 根据所听到的对话 内容 和提示词语， 将所缺 的关 键信息填写在答题卡 的相 应位置上。 The Holiday Travel Place to visit 16. _ When to leave 17.next _ How long will stay 18. About _ days How to go 19. by_ What to take 20
7、. _clothes 知识运用（共 25 分） 四、单项填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分） 从下面各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选 择可以填入空白处的 最佳 选项。 21. Please look at the boys over there. Do you know _names? A. they B them C. their D. theirs 22. When were you born, Lucy? I was born _November 11, 1994. A. at B. on C. for D. in 23. A. when B. after C. if D
8、. because 24. do you watch TV, Lily? Only once a week. A How often B How long C How many D How much 25. What did you do last night? I _ swimming with my sister. A. go B. will go C. am going D. went 26. Class begins now. Stop _, please! OK. A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. talked 27. Mike is one of _
9、 students in his class. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 28. The policeman told her father _ more carefully next time. A. to drive B. drive C. driven D. driving 29. How bright and clean your classroom is! Thank you. Our classroom every day. A. was cleaned B. cleaned C. is cleaned D. cleans 30.
10、Linda s mother_ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A .gives B. gave C. will give D. has given 五、完形填空（共 15 分，每小题 1.5 分） 阅读下面的短文，掌 握其 大意，然后从短文后 各题 所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个 选项中，选择最佳选 项。 One day, a father and a son were walking along a road. Suddenly, the father said, 31 ! There is a tin ( 罐 头盒). Pick i
11、t up. The son didn . The father picked up the tin and put it in his pocket. After a while, the father said again, at the empty bottles under the tree. Let pick them up. The son said, , I won . People will laugh at me. Once again the father said nothing and pick 32 up. Later they decided to have a re
12、st. The father 33 the tin and the bottles, and with the little money that he had just got, he bought some cherries （ 樱桃 ）. The father and the son 34 on their way. It was very hot. The son was very 35 . Then, by accident, the father dropped a cherry onto the ground. The son picked it up as if it were
13、 a piece of gold and 36 it. After a little while, his father dropped another 37 , and the son wasted no time in picking up the tasty 38 and putting it into his mouth. The father continued to drop the cherries, and the son continued to pick them up. When all of the cherries were gone, the father said
14、 to the son, dear son, if you had bent down to pick up the tin and the bottles, it would not have been 39 for you to bend down so many times to pick up the cherries. Always remember that he who does not care about the 40 things will find that he cannot do the great things. 31. A. Go B. Listen C. Tel
15、l D. Look 32. A. them B. it C. us D. one 33. A. sold B. examined C. forgot D. memorized 34. A. turned B. put C. tried D. continued 35. A. clever B. bright C. thirsty D. cold 36. A. planted B. drew C. ate D. studied 37. A. cherry B. pear C. apple D. banana 38. A. juice B. bread C. milk D. fruit 39. A
16、. difficult B. important C. necessary D. possible 40. A. same B. little C. big D. wonderful 阅读理解（共50 分） 六、阅读下列短文， 根据 短文内容，从短文后 各题 所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个 选项中，选择最佳选 项。 （ 共 30 分， 每小题 2 分） A The Most Useful Inventions The Most Useful Invention of All Time? Barbara Saturday, April 13 I m writing a paper for m
17、y English class, and I need some ideas. What do you think is the most useful invention of all time? Thanks for your thoughts. RE: The Most Useful Invention of All Time? Cindy Wu Saturday, April 13 There are many the phone, the car, the bridges, but these are not my choices. For an everyday, useful i
18、nvention, I vote() for the air conditioner. I live in Hong Kong, and during the summer, the temperature reaches 35 degrees Celsius or more. The heat is terrible! Without air conditioning, people here can not work or study. A lot of people might also get sick without cool air. 来源: 学科 网 RE: The Most U
19、seful Invention: The Internet! Jorge Sunday, April 14 The most useful invention of all time is the Internet . We can now communicate with people and do business faster. I own a clothing store in Mexico City. I also have a website. Now, people from all over the world can buy my clothing using my web
20、site. I can keep in touch with friends and family in Mexico and around the world using e-mail. It s faster than regular mail, and it s cheaper than using the phone! RE: The Most Useful Invention: Yes, but Kazuo Monday, April 15 来源: 学 科网 ZXXK Jorge, I agree the Internet is useful. But, in my opinion,
21、 there is an invention that is the most useful electricity. made invention, but people like Benjamin Franklin and Alessandro Volta learned how to use it. Without electricity, many of the world s most important inventions would not work. 41. _ needs some ideas about the most useful invention. A. Jorg
22、e B. Cindy Wu C. Barbara D. Kazuo 42. Cindy Wu thinks the air conditioner _. A. is useful in summer B. makes people sick C. is terrible D. is cheaper 43. Jorge thinks that the Internet is the most important invention because_. A. it uses electricity B. it helps him do business C. he can buy things f
23、rom all over the world D. it is man-made 44. _ is the most useful invention in Kazuo s opinion. A. Phone B. Car C. Internet D. Electricity B Liang Huili is the leader of Huana International Volunteer Service Group ，with hundreds of students, young professionals and business leaders. They held a bask
24、etball match to help 150 poor students in western China with school supplies( 用品) and winter clothes. She also worked with an organization in the US to raise money for children with heart disease. Born in Guangdong Province in 1942, Liang moved with her family to Taiwan at the age of seven. Liang ta
25、ught at a primary school for seven years until her boyfriend went to America in 1969, one year after they got married. We didn t have much money, she says, so I started babysitting for other Chinese families and taking care of my own daughter at the same time. She also taught children Chinese at Chi
26、nese schools. What s more, she would help newly arrived Chinese families find apartments an d work, and sometimes lend them money. I remember those students from China who first came in 1986. They didn t have much money, and idea of what to do, Liang told us. I then asked people in my neighborhood a
27、nd my Chinese friends for donations( 捐赠) not only some money but also small electronic appliances needed for daily living. One of her experiences in Dayton, Ohio made her want to make volunteering a vocation( 职业). She remembers how she once collected( 接走) two Chinese professors who had missed their
28、flight and had no one there to pick them up. A friend told Liang about it, and she went to meet them herself around midnight. She found the men feeling lost in that strange country, where no one spoke their language. They didn t want to go to an American hotel, and didn t know how they would get to
29、Columbus the next day. So I talk to them and took them home with me, she says, and today, I am still in touch with those two professors. We are good friends. 45. Liang helped poor students in western China by_. A. holding a basketball match B. working with an American organization C. asking her Chin
30、ese friends for donations D. taking the poor students to her home 46. Liang moved with her family to Taiwan when she was_ years old. A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine 47. Her experience of_ made her decided to make volunteering her vocation. A. moving from place to place B. helping students in 1986 C
31、. being a primary school teacher D. helping the two professors in Dayton 48. What can we learn about Liang from the passage? _ A. She didn t have to worry about money. B. She likes helping others when they are in trouble. C. Many Chinese families lent her money. D. She asked people to take care of h
32、er daughter. C more geography field trips. Schools should organize geography field trips to stop pupils from sitting before computer screens for a long time. And children should be encouraged to see the natural world and The famous actor and writer, Michael Palin, made the comments days after a stud
33、y showed that pupils in the UK were less likely to take part in science field trips than in most other developed countries. The study found that 13% of schools in the UK failed to take children out of the classroom regularly. Mr. Palin said that field trips were an important part of geography and th
34、at he was interested in geography In Mr. Palin had been to the North and South Poles, the Himalayas （喜 马拉 雅山 脉）, the Sahara and Eastern Europe. wide-ranging we do: what we eat, what transport we take to work, where we live, what houses are ma He said children needed to get basic geography knowledge
35、first and that once they had the basic knowledge a lot of problems 49. The study showed that _ B. many British students were not interested in geography C. some geography teacher D. students who studied geography seldom went out of the school building 50 wide-ranging means _ in Chinese. A. 理论性 很强 的
36、B. 有发展 前途 的 C. 覆 盖面广 的 D. 跟旅游有 关 的 51. Mr. Palin _. A. thinks that population and pollution are small prob lems B. wanted to be a teacher when he was in middle school C. has organized some field trips for school children D. thinks that children should take part in geography field trips 52. From the
37、passage, we can learn that Mr. Palin likes _ A. staying at home B. travelling C. using computers D. shopping D There s no pizza on Mars, but scientists have found a solution to this problem for hungry astronauts: a pizza printer! NASA, the American space agency, has developed a machine that prints f
38、ood. They showed a model of the printer in Austin, Texas last month. How does it work? Cartridges( 墨盒) filled with powdered dough( 面粉 团), cheese, sauce, water and oil put the ingredients layer( 层)by layer onto a printer bed. The printer bed, which gets hot from below, cooks the food as it s being pr
39、inted. Since most of the ingredients are powdered, they can be sent into space and stored for many years without going bad. Water makes food go sour, so the food powders are mixed with water and oil only when they are being printed. Long-distance space travel requires more than 15 years of shelf life for food. says Anjan Contractor, whose company developing the printer. We take water out, and in that form, food will last maybe 30 years. In outer space, there are far fewer choices for astro nauts fo
