1、课时：The first period 教学目标：1. Require the Ss to go over the words，phrases and important sentences 2. Require the Ss to grasp them3. Require the Ss to write an article about an application to join the Birdwatching Club.教学重点和难点1. Words: nature provide importance actively wet return frighten prevent rest
2、 simply 2. Phrases: a nature reserve, provide sth for sb, stay up, an important living area, endangered birds the changes in their numbers , do a bird count, make sb take actions to do sth, a protected area be interested in, have an area of , the only reason for, cant wait for sth/ cant wait to do s
3、th 3. Patterns :(1)It is one of the worlds most important wetlands.(2)The area is a great place for wildlife because it provides food and shelter for them. (3)Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. (4)More and more birds are in danger because they do not
4、have enough space. (5)We hope this information will help them understand and make them take actions to protect wildlife (6)The bus leaves at 8 a.m. tomorrow morning from the bus stop outside our school .(7)He is driving me to Beijing Wildlife Park after breakfast. (8)It has an area of more than 210,
5、000 hectares. 教学过程复习单词表a拼读易错单词，重点单词nature provide government actively dishonest unnecessary unfriendly angry nicely prevent simply b. 重要单词用法1.nature n. 大自然，自然界 a nature reserve / in the nature natural adj. 自然的 in the natural habitat / natural views / beauty/ disaster 2. provide vt. 提供 provide sb wit
6、h sth =provide sth for sboffer vt. 提供 offer sb sth=offer sth to sb3. comfortable adj.adv. comfortably gentle adj. adv. gently easy adj.adv. easily quiet adj.adv. quietly terrible adj.adv . terribly angry adj.adv. angrily active adj.adv . actively clear adj.adv. clearly regular adj.adv . regularly lo
7、ud adj.adv. loudly polite adj.adv . politely noisy adj.adv. noisily true adj.adv. truly nice adj.adv. nicely wise adj.adv . wisely simple adj.adv . simply 4. importance n. 重要性 the importance of protecting wildlifeimportant adj. 重要的5. wet adj.潮湿的 (比)wetter (最) wettest 6. polite (反) impolite common(反)
8、 uncommon regular (反)irregular possible(反)impossible honest (反)dishonest friendly (反)unfriendly necessary (反)unnecessary welcome (反)unwelcome correct (反)incorrect able(反)unable 7. return vi 返回 return to sp=go/come back to sp vt 归还/退还 return the robot to the robot shop =send the robot back to the rob
9、ot shop 8. frighten vt 吓唬 使惊恐 frighten the birds adj.frightened 受惊吓的 feel frightened frightening 令人恐惧的，骇人的 a frightening story9. prevent vt 防止，预防 prevent the earthquake prevent sb(from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事 stop sb (from) doing sth keep sb from doing sth 10. rest n 剩余的部分,其余的人/ 物 The rest of the student
10、s are in the classroom. 其余的学生在教室里。The rest of the money is on the table. 剩余的钱在桌上。n 休息 have a rest =have a break 休息一下11. angry adj.生气的，愤怒的 be angry with sb about sth 比 angrier 最 angriest adv angrily The woman looked at the thief angrily 比 more angrily 最 the most angrily 12. noisy adj.喧闹的 嘈杂的 Its too
11、noisy 比 noisier 最 noisiest Un. noise 噪音 There is too much noise. / make a noise/ what a big noise!adv noisily 吵闹地 They are talking noisily 比 more noisily 最 the most noisily .复习 P7480 P8691(一)学生自读 Reading 和 Main task (二)重点短语和句型a 翻译去观鸟 飞往北方国家 一个理想国家 捕鱼为食 一个保护区越来越少 了解的重要性 狩猎的地方 在的入口处兴趣和业余爱好 采取行动保护野生生物
12、为考试而复习为让出更多的地方 保护濒危的鸟类b 重点词组、句型用法1.What are you going to do tomorrow?be going to do sth 表示计划、打算做某事will do sth 将要做某事be about to do sth 即将做某事eg: Ill go to Beijing next month. I was about to leave when I realized that I had left the money on the desk 我正要离开时意识到我把钱忘在了桌上2. It is one of the worlds most imp
13、ortant wetlands.one of 其中的一个one of+the + adj.最高级+n 复数3. Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the cranes. 扎龙自然保护区是丹顶鹤生活的重要区域。living adj.活的，作前置定语，修饰人或物，作表语时与 alive 相同 living space n 生计 do sth for a living 以为生/ 谋生alive adj.活的 作后置定语或表语，修饰人或物，dinosaurs alive live adj. / adv 活的，现场(的) ，co
14、ver live 现场直播 live musicv 居住 We live in Taizhou.4.The number of red crowned cranes is getting smaller and smaller (1)the number of+可数名词复数+谓语动词单数 “的数量”(2)a number of +可数 n 复数+V 复 “大量的”(3)the amount of+不可数 n+V 单 “的数量”eg : The number of the students in our class is 65A number of students are from No. 1
15、 Middle SchoolThe amount of checking that the robot needs is twice a year 5. in danger 处于危险中danger n.危险dangerous adj. 危险的endangered adj 濒临危险的 protect the endangered birds.6. protect v 保护n protection adj. protected 受保护的7. They can be safe in Zhalong. safe adj.安全的safely adv 安全地safety n 安全 move to for
16、safety8. the changes in their numbers changeC n.复数 changes Great changes have taken place recently.the changes to my hometown changeU n.改变/找零 Here is your change. 这是找你的零钱Some people do not like change.change v. Colours can change our moods. change sth into 把某物转变成/change to the bus 转乘汽车9. do a bird c
17、ount = do a count of birds = count birds 做一个鸟类的统计10. invite sb to do sth sb. be invited to do sth. invitation n 邀请11. take action(s) to protect wildlife 采取行动保护野生生物12. 不定式做后置定语：a place to hunt animals the first one to own a robot something to eat 13. go there for a short stay 一个短暂的停留stay n. 停留 I had
18、a good time during my stay in Beijing. v. 停留 stay at home v. 保持 stay healthy =keep healthy 14. If you leave/ drop litter there, youll be unwelcome -Thank you. - Youre welcome. 不用谢。- Can I play football with you? - Youre welcome. 欢迎。Welcome to sp. 欢迎来到某地(反)unwelcome 15. be interested in interested ad
19、j.修饰人interesting adj.修饰物interest n.复数 interests interesting places = some places of interest 16.It has an area of more than 210,000 hectaresmore than 超过 at most 最多less than 低于 at least 至少17. Isnt that boring?boring adj.修饰物 a boring film 来源:学优高考网bored adj. 修饰人 feel bored 18. They simply cant wait for
20、 the show next week cant wait to do sth for sth 20. It will leave from my parents house. leave for 去某地 leave sb. alone 把某人单独留下leave from 从某地离开 Do not leave the stove on. 不要让炉子燃着。leave Taixing for Shanghai 离开泰兴去上海21. They were talking excitedly. excitedly adv. 兴奋地adj. excited 修饰人 They are excited exc
21、iting 修饰事 an exciting trip n. excitement 兴奋 They are talking with excitement 22. I listened to your talk last week. talk n. 报告v. 谈话 talk to sb=talk with sb talk about sth 23. less and less more and more 肯 否lite+na fw不 可 数可 数 +litefwn不 可 数可 数little lessleast few fewerfewest There is _and _space for w
22、ildlife in the wetlands. The cranes are becoming _and _in the nature reserve. There is _milk in the fridge. Wed buy some now. There are _people playing in the park, are there?来源:学优高考网 gkstkOur earth is becoming _and_ crowded and polluted. Writing . Homework Go over Unit 5, 8A and finish the exercise
23、s 课题 8A Unit 5 Birdwatchers ()课时：The second period 教学目标：1. Require the Ss to use prefixes to form adjectives with opposite meaning 2. Require the Ss to know about five kinds of sentence structures 3. Require the Ss to use the simple present tense to talk about the future 4. Require the Ss to use adv
24、erbs of manner 教学重点和难点1. add a prefix to an adjective 2. five kinds of sentence structures 3. the simple present tense to talk about the future 4. adverbs of manner 教学过程(语法复习) Adding a prefix to an adjective will express the opposite meaning of the word 1. Tell the students “dis-“, “im-“, “in-“, “ir
25、-“, “un-“un- unhealthy, unsafe, untidy, unpopular, unimportant dis- dishonest , dislike, disappear im- impolite, impatient, impossible, improper in- incorrect, inactiveir- irregular (usually before “r“)注：“ir-”常置于以 r 开头的形容词前regular irregular “im_“置于以 b,m,p 开头的单词前possible impossible politeimpolite 2.
26、Exercise necessary _ honest _comfortable_ correct _happy_ active_important _ patient_friendly _ fair_welcome _ tidy_able_ sure_usual _ common_kind_ popular_. Five kinds of sentence structures 1. Tell the students each word or phrase plays a part in the sentence There are five kinds of sentence struc
27、tures (1)S+V 主语+ 谓语(2)S+V+DO 主语+谓语+直接宾语(3)S+V+P 主语+谓语 +表语(4)S+V+IO+DO 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语(5)S+V+DO+OC 主语+谓语+直接宾语+宾语补足语For example: （1）The man is swimming. S V(2)Sandy is watching a bird. S V DO(3)The film is interesting. S V P(4)My father gives me a book. S V IO DO(5)The police found the young man dead
28、S V DO OC注意：1、宾语和宾补是主谓关系2、常带宾补的动词有 make/ keep/ find/ call/ believe/ think 等eg: The news made him unhappy. We should keep our classroom clean and tidy .We call the girl a bookworm.注意：在英语中常跟双宾语的动词有1. give/ show/ send/ pass/ teach/ bring/offer sb. sth =give / show/ send/ pass/ teach/ bring/offer sth to
29、 sb 2. buy/ make/ sing/ draw/ get sb sth =buy/ make/ sing/ draw/ get sth for sb 、Using the Simple Present Tense to talk about the future 顾名思义：用一般现在时来谈论将来时1. The use of the simple present tense a表示现在的状态He is twelve. She lives in Nanjing 来源:学优高考网b. 表示经常的或习惯性的动作I get up at 6:00 every day. He goes to sc
30、hool by bike. c表示主语具备的性格和能力She likes English. They speak Chinese. 2. We can use Simple Present Tense to talk about future We use it when we talk about programmes (计划) timetables (时间表)and calendar (日历)eg. Hurry up, the film starts in two minutes. Our plane leaves at ten oclock tonight. My cousin fini
31、shes school next month. 1. We form adverbs of manner like this earlyearly hardhard adj. 同时也是 adv.fastfast 2. goodwell adj.和 adv 完全不同3.直接加“ly”badly brightly clearly closely correctly dangerously generously neatly nicely pleasantly slowly softly 4. easy happy heavy 从辅音字母+y 结尾，先将 y 变为 i 再加 lynoisyangry
32、 5以“le”结尾的直接去“e”+ygentle 来源:学优高考网possible terrible 去“e”+ycomfortable simple 6. 以“e”结尾的+ly：wise wisely, widewidely, sure surely, (truetruly) 注意: late 晚，迟 lately 近来hard 努力地 hardly 几乎不near 邻近 nearly 几乎high 高 highly 高度地，非常地most 大多数的 mostly 主要地close 靠近的，亲密的 closely 仔细地, 密切地Exercises：People need to protec
33、t the wildlife _.(correct )She didnt sleep _(good).Dont talk _(rude) to the poor man. It is raining_(heavy).2. How much do you know about adverbs of manners?A. 定义：表示说话者行事方式的副词，常用来回答 “how”问句B. 构成：大部分由 adj+ly 构成C. 运用：放在动词(短语)后表示行事的方式V：Exercises VI：Homework 8A Unit 5 单元小结一、Phrases:1. go birdwatching at
34、 the market2. Beijing Duck and roast chicken去集市观鸟北京烤鸭和烤鸡3. fill in an application form4. a swallow with long-pointed wings5. fly to northern / southern / eastern / western countries6. brownish feathers7. broad wings8. a nature reservenatural disasters / habitats 9. in northeast China = in the northe
35、ast of China10. provide food and shelter for wildlifeprovide sth for sb = provide sb with sth11. an ideal home12. all year round=the whole year13. catch fish for food14. make more space / room for 15 less and less / fewer and fewer16. the Chinese government17. protect the endangered birds=protect th
36、e birds in danger18. a lot of tourists / travelers / visitors19. invite sb to do sthinvite sb to a party20. study the change in their numbers21. understand the importance of sth / doing sth22. areas of land with wet ground23. in a dangerous state24. a large / small number of25. a place to hunt anima
37、ls26.show good manners to others27. a protected area28. walk a long way29. finish school30. study for exams来源:gkstk.Com31. at the entrance to 32. live comfortably33. sing nicely / beautifully填申请表有长尖形翅膀的燕子飞往北方/南方/东方/西方国家带点褐色的羽毛宽翅膀自然保护区自然灾害/自然栖息地在中国东北部为野生生物提供食物和栖息地理想家园常年；一年到头捕鱼为食为让出更多的地方越来越少中国政府保护濒危的鸟
38、类许多旅游者邀请某人做某事邀请某人参加聚会研究它们数量上的变化了解的重要性有湿地的土地处于危险的境地很多 / 少狩猎的地方对别人讲礼貌一个保护区走很远的路完成学业为考试而复习在的入口处舒适地生活唱得好听speak softlyshine brightly (shone)talk happilygreet sb pleasantly / politely / warmly34. prevent snowstorms / floodprevent sb from (doing) sth35. on that day36. for example37. date of birth38. intere
39、sts and hobbies39. activities to protect wildlife40. an interesting bird show41. call sb. on .42. e-mail sb. at .43. leave from my grandparents houseleave for my grandparents house 柔和地说阳光灿烂开心地交谈愉快地/礼貌地/温和地问候某人预防暴风雪 / 防洪阻止某人做某事在那天例如出生日期兴趣和业余爱好保护野生生物的活动有趣的鸟类展览拨打找某人给某人发邮件从我祖父母家离开动身去我祖父母家二、Sentences1. T
40、he Science teacher shows the students some pictures of different kinds of birds. 科学老师拿出一些不同类型的鸟的图片给学生们看。2. Its one of the worlds most important wetlands. 它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。3. Zhanlong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes. 扎龙自然保护区是稀有的丹顶鹤生活的重要区域。living adj. 活的，作前置定语，修
41、饰人或物；作表语时与 alive 相同。alive adj. 活着的，作后置定语或表语；修饰人或物，作宾补；live adj. 活的，作前置定语修饰动物， “实况转播”作前置定语。4. Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. 一些人想改变湿地来给农田和楼房腾出更多的空间。5. More and more birds are in danger because they dont have enough living space.越来越多的鸟处在危险中，因为它们没有足够
42、的空间居住。5. We do a bird count once a year. 我们每年对鸟作一次统计。6. Many people dont understand the importance of the wetlands.许多人不知道湿地的重要性。7. We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife. 我们希望这个信息帮助他们明白并且使他们采取行动来保护野生生物。8. Some of them go there for a
43、short stay. 它们中一些去那儿作短暂的停留。9. Studying Zhalong helps us learn about protecting wildlife.研究扎龙帮助我们学会保护野生生物。10. If you leave / drop litter there, youll be unwelcome.如果你在那儿丢垃圾，你将不受欢迎。11. Dont drop litter carelessly. 不要随意扔垃圾。12. The sun shone brightly as we got on the school bus.当我们上校车时，阳光明媚。13. We talke
44、d loudly until Mr Wu told us to be quiet.我们大声谈论着直到吴老师叫我们安静点。14 He told us not to make any noise and not to run.他告诉我们不要吵闹不要跑。tell sb not to make any noise / to be quiet / not to be noisy15. It has an area of more than 210,000 hectares. 它占地面积超过 21 万公顷。16. Zhalong is the home of a lot of plants and ani
45、mals, including different kinds of birds. 扎龙是许多动植物的家，包括不同类型的鸟。17. They are important also because they prevent flood.它们很重要还因为它们能防止洪水。18. Isnt that boring? 难道那不无聊吗？19. My favourite subjects are PE and Science. 我最喜欢的科目是体育和科学。20. I can come to club activities from 4 p.m. to 5 p.m. on Sundays.我能在星期日下午 4
46、 点至 5 点来俱乐部参加活动。21. They simply cant wait for the show next week. 他们简直等不及下周的聚会。22. However, providing food and shelter for endangered birds is not the only reason for us to protect wetlands. 然而，为濒临绝迹的鸟类提供食物和保护区并非我们保护湿地的唯一理由。23. Make sure you can see clearly from your birdwatching place.要确保从你观察鸟的地方能看清楚。24. When we arrived at Beijing wildlife Park, the zookeeper greeted us pleasantly.当我们到达北京野生动植物园的时候，动物园管理员愉快地问我们打着招呼25. Its incorrect to hunt or fish there. 在那儿打猎或钓鱼是不对的。三、Grammar(一)用一般现在时表示将来1.通常表示计划，节目安排，时间表或日历。e.g. Our plane leaves at ten oclock tonight.The CCTV news starts at
