1、Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years. （No.4650）主备人：Gao JianhuaPeriod 4Step 1 Warming upTalk about your hometown.Where is your hometown?Do you like your hometown?What are some of the special places in your hometown?Step 2 Group work1a Check () the places or things you can find in your town or ci
2、ty._ a museum _a primary school_ a bridge _ a zoo_ a park _a hill _ a library _ a riverStep 3 Listening1b Listen and answer the questions1. Does Martin like Jennys hometown?Yes, he does.2. Does Jenny still live in her hometown?No, she doesnt.3. What is behind the science museum?What do people do the
3、re on weekends?A big park. People go there to let theirkids run around and climb the hills1c Listen again and fill in the chart about the places in Jennys hometown.Place New or old How long has it been there?Town library Old for hundredsof yearsScience museum New since lastAugustRestaurant down the
4、streetold for as long asJenny canrememberStep 4 group work1d Talk about your town/city with a partner according to the conversation.A: My city is lovely.B: What are some of the special places there?A: Well, theres a concert hall there. Its been around for at least 20 years.Step 5 Warming upHow often
5、 do you visit your hometown?What are the changes in your hometown?Step 62acareful readingAnswer the questions before you read. Then read the passage to find out your answers are the same as in the passage.1. Why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year?To search for work in cities2. H
6、ow often do you think these people visit their hometowns?I think they visit their home towns once or twice a year3. What new buildings does the government usually build in towns and villages?Large hospitals and new schools2b Find expressions in the passage that have the same meanings as these words
7、and phrases.1. look for search for 5. go back return2. consider regard 6. changes developments3. across from opposite 7. area place4. in ones opinion according toStep 7 Exercise2c Complete the summary with words from the passage. You may need to change the forms of the words.Many Chinese people thes
8、e days leave their _ to work in _. They usually _ to their hometown one or two times a _. Zhong Wei hasnt been back in close to three years. He has been working in a _ factory inWenzhoufor the past 13 yearsPeople like him are _ in how their hometowns are changing. New buildings are often built by th
9、e _. Zhong Wei thinks these changes are _ because things need to change in order to become better. But he also thinks some things _ change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood_.Keys: hometown cities return year crayon interested government good will never memories Step 8
10、 Group work2d Think of changes that happening in your town or city today. Which changes are generally good? Which changes could be seen as bad?Step 9 Language points1. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.Search 用作不及物动词时，意为“搜索；搜查 ”。短语 search for 意为“搜寻，
11、找寻”。e.g. He is searching for his sunglasses.他正在找他的太阳镜。【拓展】作及物动词，意为“在搜查”或 “搜查”。e.g. They searched the forest for the lost child.他们在森林里寻找那个走失的小孩。2. Among these is Zhang Wei, a 46-year-old husband and fatheramong 在三者或三者以上之间。e.g. Tom sits among the students. 汤姆坐在学生之间。between 在两者之间e.g. Tom sits between M
12、ary and Frank. 汤姆坐在玛丽和弗兰克之间。a 46-year-old husband and father 意为“一位 46 岁的丈夫和父亲”，相当于 a husband and father of 46years old.four-year-old 是一个复合形容词，特点“一是数词、名词、形容词之间要用连字符连接，二是数词后的名词用单数形式。e.g. Tom is a 10-year-old boy.= Tom is a boy of 10 years old. 汤姆是一个10 岁的男孩。Lily is an 8-year-old girl. 莉莉是一个 8 岁的女孩【拓展】另
13、一种类似的复合形容词作定语的结构是：数词+连字符+名词，或数词+名词的所有格。e.g. a two-month holiday=a two months holiday 一个为期两个月的假期。Ten-minute walk/drive/ride=ten minutes walk/drive/ride 步行/开车/ 骑车 10 分钟的路程3Its a shame, but I just dont have the time,shame 不可数名词，意为“羞耻；羞愧；惭愧 ” 与 a 连用，表示“可耻的人或事；可惜（遗憾）的事”。e.g. He felt no shame for what he
14、had done. 他对自己所做过的事不感到羞愧。Its a shame (that) you cant stay for dinner. 你不能留下来吃晚饭，真遗憾。【拓展】相关短语：to ones shame 令人感到羞愧的是 feel shame at 因 而感到羞愧 in shame 羞愧的 have no shame 无羞耻心4. Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. regard 及物动词，意为“ 将认为；把 视为”。常用短语regardas意为
15、“将视为；把当做”，as 为介词，其后接名词或代词。e.g. I regard you as my best friend. 我把你当做我最好的朋友。We regard him as our brother. 我们把他当成兄弟看待。5. Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century.century 可数名词，意为“世纪；百年”，其复数形式为 centuries。e.g. The mid-20th century 意为“20 世纪中期 ”eighteenth-
16、century writer 18 世纪的作家。A hundred years is a century. 一百年是一个世纪。6. According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change.according to 意为“依照，按照 ”，to 为介词，后接名词、代词或从句e.g. He divided them into three groups according to age. 他把他们按年龄分成三组。7. Most of the children in my time liked to play together und
17、er that big tree, especially during the summer holidays.especially 副词，意为 “尤其；特别；格外”，在句中作状语，用于列举某个特例或某事物的特殊性。形容词为 especial“特别的，特殊的”。e.g. Flowers are always welcomed, especially in winter. 鲜花总是受到欢迎，尤其是冬天。8. consider 动词，意为“考虑”，=think about，后跟名词，代词，动名词，宾语从句或“疑问词+ 不定式”。e.g. Please consider my suggestion.
18、 请考虑我的建议。I am considering changing my job.我正在考虑换份工作。He has never considered how to solve the problem 他从未考虑过如何解决那个问题。【拓展】在与动词连用时，只能用动名词形式的动词或短语有：consider “考虑” enjoy “喜爱”practice“练习” keep （on ） “继续（一直） ”mind “介意” finish“完成” have fun “高兴” feel like “想要”look forward to “盼望” cant help “禁不住”give up “放弃”歌诀
19、：喜欢错过别介意，完成愉快勤练习，禁不住考虑想放弃9. in my opinionin ones opinion=in the opinion of sb. 意为“依 看”。e.g. In my opinion, its best to make some cards for our teachers.依我看，最好给我们的老师做些卡片。10. holdhold 及物动词，意为“拥有；抓住”，过去式和过去分词均为 helde.g. He holds a major share in the company. 他持有该公司的大部分股份。He is holding a book in her han
20、d. 她手里正拿着一本书。【拓展】hold 用作及物动词，还可意为“ 举行；主持 ”，相当于 havee.g. They will hold a meeting to discuss this problem tomorrow.Step 10 Exercises单项选择1. I dont believe that this _boy can paint such a nice picture.A. five years old B. five-years-old C. five-year-old2. According _ Mr. Wang, well go on a trip this we
21、ekend.A. in B. that C. who D. what 3. Look! Shes standing _ the ten children.A. among B. between C. of D. from4. -Can you give me some information about vacation trips? - Why not _ going toHainanIsland?A. consider B. mind C. keep D. think 5. -Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival (桃花
22、节)?-Yes. The flowers were beautiful. Bees were flying them.A. in B. among C. between D. through6. Nowadays millions of Chinese leave the countryside to_ for the work in cities.A. looked B. search C. find D. see 7. Mr. Jack _Chinafor several years.A. has been to B. has come to C. has been in D. came toStep 11 homeworkWrite something about changes that are happening in your hometown.
