1、Section A 4a-4c【学习目标】1. 知识技能目标 掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇 herself 重点短语 give advice, fall down, go home and rest, cut herself, have colds 语法重点：反身代词和情态动词 should 的用法2. 情感态度目标 主动关心身体不适的人并给予适当的建议【重点难点】使用 should, shouldnt 给出合理的建议。根据不同的病症给出多个合理建议。【自主学习】1. 熟记语法聚焦内容Whats the matter? I have a stomachache.You shouldnt eat
2、 so much next time.Whats the matter _Ben?He hurt _. He has a sore back.He _ lie down and rest.Do you have a fever?Yes, I do./ No, I dont./ I dont know._ he_ a toothache?Yes, he does.(No, he doesnt)He should _and get an X-ray.What _she do?She should take her temperature._ I put some medicine on it?Ye
3、s, you should. / No, you_.2. Grammar 反身代词 表示反射或强调的代词叫做反身代词。反身代词是有第一人称、第二人称形容性物主代词或第三人称代词宾格形式，词尾加 self 或selves 组成。反身代词可译为“_” 、 “_”，为加强语气，也常译为“_” ， “自己” 。3. 完成 4a【合作探究】1. 【反身代词】a. 反身代词可用作_、_、_等。用作同位语时，主要用于加强被修饰词的语气，可紧放在被修饰名词后或句末。 He himself was a doctor. (同位语)=He was a doctor himself.他本人就是一名医生。 She is
4、 too young to look after herself. （宾语）她太小了，还不会照顾自己。He cut himself when he was cooking. (宾语)他做饭的时候割伤了自己。They taught themselves French. (宾语) 数人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称单数 _我自己Yourself_, herself, itself复数 ourselves_你们自己 _他们自己他们自学法语。 That poor boy was myself.（表语）那个可怜的孩子就是我自己。反身代词用于 be, feel, seem, look 等后作表语表示身体
5、或精神所处的状态。Ill be myself again in no time. 我一会儿就会好的。He doesnt feel himself today.他今天感觉身体不舒服。b. 反身代词还可与动词构成某些成语，如：I hope youll enjoy yourself希望你玩得开心。 enjoy oneself=have fun/have a good time 意为_.Please help yourself to some fish请随你所喜吃点鱼。 Help oneself 意为_c. 反身代词也可和某些介词构成成语：They made the machine all by th
6、emselves这机器完全足他们自己制造的。She could read by _ at the age of four. 她在四岁时就能独自看书了。 by oneself 意为_牛刀小试，选择反身代词填空。（格言欣赏：God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。 ）1) I didnt take care of _ on the weekend.2) One boy hurt _ in P.E. class.3) Jenny cut _when cooking dinner.4) Liu Peng, did you hurt _playing soc
7、cer?5) We can cut_ when we climb mountains.6) He was climbing by _in the mountains.7) Im not quite _these days. 8) Everyone should do their best in the situations they find _ in.2 【情态动词】a. should情态动词 should 和 can ，may ，must 一样，没有人称和数的变化，但都不能单独作谓语，必须和后面的动词原形一起构成谓语。should 作为情态动词，通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务，译作“_
8、；应当；可以” 。 You _ tell your mother about it at once.你应该立即把此事告诉你妈妈。 He should work harder. 他_更加努力。 You _ _ your mother with the housework. 你应该帮你母亲做家务。 You _ _ soccer in the street. 你们不应该在街上踢足球。should 有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如： We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。含有情态动词 should 的句式变化1) 肯定句式：主语+should+_ eg: _他应该量下体温
9、 2) 否定句式：主语+_+动词原形+其他。eg: _你不应该吃那么多。3) 疑问句式：should+主语+动词原形+其他eg: _（我该看牙医吗？）_（她该怎么办？）b. 情态动词 have to 与 must。选 have to 与 must 相关形式词填空1) You dont _ come if you dont want to. 如果你不想来，就不必来。2) You _talk to your mother like that.不准那样跟你妈妈讲话。3) Mr. Wang knew he _ act quickly. 4) He told the passengers that he
10、 _ take the man to the hospital. 5) He knew that he would _ do something to save his own life.他知道他必须做点什么来挽救自己的生命。6) When they get older, they _ do housework.当他们长大后，他们将不得不做家务。 3文中重要短语。短语与词意连线fall asleep 落后于（某人物）fall behind 跌落 ；摔倒 fall down 喜爱；爱上fall in love with 掉下 fall off 入睡【检测反馈】1. A country has d
11、reams. We teenagers _ also have dreams. With dreams and work, anything wonderful can be created. A. may B. must C. should2. You_ drive your car so fast. Its very dangerous. A. wouldnt B. shouldnt C. couldnt3. Your hair is too long. I think you _ get it cut. A. should B. could C. will4. In order to s
12、peak English better, we _ be afraid of losing face. Because the most important thing is to practice. Remember that practice makes perfect.A. should B. shouldnt C. must5. -Hi, guys. How was your party yesterday? Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed _. A. themselves B. myself C. ourselves【教师反思】【学生反思】
