1、2018 学年第一学期浙江省名校协作体试题高三年级英语学科 考生须知：1本卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟；2答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、试场号、座位号及准考证号；3所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。选择题部分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are
2、the speakers talking about?A. A fire. B. A matchbox. C. A rain.2. What time is it now?A.10:15. B.10:30. C.11:00.3. Who are the two speakers? A. Retired soldiers. B. College students. C. Army people.4. What is wrong with the printer? A. It doesnt flash. B. There isnt ink. C. Its broken.5. What is the
3、 woman interested in?A. Sports. B. Fashion. C. Politics.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2-4 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. What is true about the woman? A. She feels delighted. B. She
4、feels frightened. C. She feels stressed.7. What food is considered as low stress food?A. Apple and grapes. B. Hamburgers. C. French Fries.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At home. B. At the station. C. In the street.9. How will they probably go to the st
5、ation?A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus.听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What does the woman think of Mark Twains biography?A. Informative. B. Adventurous. C. Boring.11. Which place gave Mark Twain the idea to write a book?A. New Orleans. B. Hannibal. C. New York City.12. What happened to Mark Twain in 185
6、9?A. He became a steamboat pilot.B. He left his hometown.C. He met Horace.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is Sally?A. A famous singer. B. A film star. C. A famous swimmer.14. Where is Sally now?A. In a competition. B. In a swimming pool. C. In California.15. What did Sally do at the last Olympics?A.
7、She broke all the records.B. She won many cups.C. She swam thirty-five miles.16. What can we learn about Sally?A. She used to get up at 7 oclock.B. She became famous when she was 15.C. She prefers to visit other countries rather than enjoy the Olympics.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When did the story ta
8、ke place?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.18. What was Harrys problem?A. Everyone at his school liked him. B. No one at his school liked him.C. Some people at his school disliked him.19. Why didnt Harry want to accept his mothers advice? A. He thought he was too weak.B. He t
9、hought he was hated by the headmaster.C. He thought he was too old to change.20. What can we learn from the passage?A. Harry is confident.B. Harry is a student.C. Harry is the headmaster.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节（共 10 个小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIf you had
10、 to pick one, who do you think is greater in terms of their contributions to the Western world: British physicist Isaac Newton or Greek philosopher Aristotle?Chances are that youd find it hard to make a decision, at least right away.But somehow, when it comes to picking a major at college, the decis
11、ion couldnt be easier: Science majors the likes of technology, engineering and math are the “wiser” choice because theyre considered to be useful, while studying liberal arts majors language, music and philosophy is believed to take you nowhere.But if we take our eyes away from job skills for one se
12、cond and look at liberal arts from a different perspective, we can see how important they are. In the BBCs new documentary Civilizations, for example, presenters take us to 31 countries on six continents to appreciate human creativity, like Angkor Wat (吴哥窟) in Cambodia.To Simon Schama, one of the pr
13、esenters, human civilization isnt just about technological inventions, but also “those moments when human beings first began to create things that were not purely for food or shelter, but were there to be seen, and to leave a mark of their existence for future humans to witness and admire”, he said.
14、In fact, by comparing science and liberal arts, were drawing “an artificial line” between the two. But to some of the greatest innovators in history, this line never existed in the first place.Leonardo da Vinci, for example, was just as successful a scientist as he was a painter. Then theres Steve J
15、obs, who, despite being an engineer, was also an artist on the inside. “Its in Apples DNA that technology alone is not enough its technology married with liberal arts, married with the humanities, that yields us the result that makes our heart sing.” 21. Whats the main purpose of this text?A. To int
16、roduce the contributions of great men.B. To compare science and liberal arts majors.C. To explain the line between science and art.D. To warn people not to undervalue liberal arts.22. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. Leonardo da Vinci was more successful as a painter.B. It is
17、the advanced technology that makes Apple successful. C. People find it easier to choose a major at college than before.D. There is actually no artificial line between science and liberal arts.23. What can we infer from the passage?A. Many people consider liberal arts majors useless.B. Physicists are
18、 usually more important than philosophers.C. Innovators prefer to become artists on the inside.D. The program Civilizations can let us enjoy human creativity in 31 countries.BUnlike produce such as peaches or bananas, strawberries begin to decline as soon as they are picked. Scientists have been wor
19、king on a special protection that delays spoilage by slowing water loss and oxidation (氧化).Every fruit and vegetable breathes. Once a piece of produce is picked from a tree or plant, it continues to breathe, aging slowly, until it begins to break down. Microorganisms then move in, causing it to spoi
20、l. Refrigeration can delay the process, but only so much. Some scientists now think they can make your bananas, avocados, and other fresh produce last up to twice as long by delaying spoilage. Apeel, a start-up in Santa Barbara, California, has created a way to remove lipids from several popular cro
21、ps and transform each type into a powder. Dissolved in water and applied to fruits or vegetables, it forms an edible(可食用的) barrier to lock moisture in and microorganisms out. Farmers can apply a version of the solution in the field, or distributors can use the rinse (冲洗) on the packing line, extendi
22、ng a fruits shelf life by days or even weeks. The FDA recognizes the process as safe, and earlier this year it was approved for use on organic produce.Giving shoppers more time with their fresh food is one purpose. But Apeels higher goal is to fight food waste and reduce the number of refrigerated t
23、rucks and ships that race between fields and stores to deliver food at i ts peak. The technology can also allow more crops to be delivered to more places farther and farther from where theyre grown. “You can imagine a world without seasonality of fresh produce,” says James Rogers, Apeels CEO and a m
24、aterials scientist.In the meantime, who couldnt use a few extra days before that fruit in the fridge starts to mold?24. What has the company, Apeel, invented?A. A strategy to fight food waste by mixing fruits or vegetables with crops.B. A solution to get rid of what causes fresh fruits or vegetables
25、 spoil.C. A method to remove crop lipids and change them into nutritious powder.D. A way to lock moisture in and microorganisms out by forming an edible barrier.25. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Fruits and vegetables picked from trees can go bad easily without any p
26、rotection.B. Scientists are aimed at a new way to prevent fresh produce from molding soon.C. Farmers and distributors can use what Apeel has created but it proves unsafe.D. Shoppers are among those who can benefit a lot from Apeels new idea.26. What do James Rogerss words mean?A. Every fruit and veg
27、etable will stay fresh all year around in the future.B. The food fresh keeping technology contributes to long-distance transporting.C. You can get any fresh produce in any season in the future.D. You can use the fridge to store the fresh produce for a longer time.CMrs Smith trembled with excitement
28、when she was told her fortunes. “Somebody is coming home to you,” Mrs Gray said slowly. “Hes carrying a rifle on his back and hes almost there.” Mrs Smith felt as if she could hardly breathe. “And there he is!” Mrs Gray cried, pointing to the road. They all rushed to the door to look. A man in a blu
29、e coat, with a gun on his back, was walking down the road toward the Smith farm. His face was hidden by a large pack on his back. Laughing and crying, Mrs Smith grabbed her hat and her children and ran out of Mrs Grays house. She hurried down the road after him, calling his name and pulling her chil
30、dren along with her. But the soldier was too far away for her voice to reach him. When she got back to their farm, she saw the man standing by the fence. He was looking at the little house and the field of yellow wheat. The sun was almost touching the hills in the west. The cowbells rang softly as t
31、he animals moved toward the barn (畜棚).“How peaceful it all is,” Private Smith thought. “How far away from the battles, the hospitals, the wounded and the dead. My little farm in Wisconsin. How could I have left it for those years of killing and suffering?”Trembling and weak with emotion, Mrs Smith h
32、urried up to her husband. Her feet made no sound on the grass, but he turned suddenly to face her. For the rest of his life, he would never forget her face at that moment. “Emma!” he cried. The children st ood back watching their mother kissing this strange man. He saw them, and kneeling down, he pu
33、lled from his pack three huge red apples. In a moment, all three children were in their fathers arms. Together, the family entered the little unpainted farmhouse. Later that evening, after supper, Smith and his wife went outside. The moon was bright, above the eastern hills. Sweet, peaceful stars fi
34、lled the sky as the night birds sang softly, and tiny insects buzzed in the soft air. His farm needed work. His children needed clothing. He was no longer young and strong. But he began to plan for next year. With the same courage he had faced the war, Private Smith faced his difficult future. 27. W
35、hy could Mrs Smith hardly breathe when told her fortunes? A. She had a sudden heart attack and almost lost consciousness.B. She was shocked by the scene of a man with a rifle on his back.C. She was overjoyed on hearing the return of her husband.D. She ran out of the house too fast to catch her breat
36、h. 28. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 7 suggest?A. The moment expected for years would be a life-long memory.B. He had almost forgotten her face after those years suffering.C. He was shocked by the excitement written on her face.D. He was afraid to be apart from her again.29. Whats P
37、rivate Smiths attitude towards the future life? A. Skeptical. B. Confused. C. Hopeful. D. Concerned.30. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. An Unexpected VisitorB. Husband and WifeC. The Return of a PrivateD. The Smiths第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选
38、项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Just Do It Today, Not TomorrowYoure about to call your grandma and you figure youll call her as soon as you finish your after school snack. But then you decide to catch up on y our favorite TV series, and after that you decide to upload the pictures and then., before you know it, its t
39、ime for bed. And you still havent called Gram. Uh-oh.31 . But is this your day, every day? Are you always dragging your feet until the last minute and then rushing around to get it all done? Then listen up, because we can help you stop putting things off and start getting things done.1. Get organize
40、d-make a list! Write everything down, and be sure to include when it needs to be completed. 32 . And make it fun-buy a cute notebook just for your to-do lists, and give yourself a happy face sticker every time you complete a task. Or, if you prefer to go digital, try note-taking apps, or just keep y
41、our list in the “notes” feature on your phone or pad. 2. Reward yourself.33 . For smaller jobs, promise yourself one TV series of your favorite YouTube show, or an uninterrupted 15 minutes reading your favorite book. For bigger accomplishments, like finishing up a huge school project, see if your pa
42、rents will agree to something special, like a sleepover with your two best friends, or “just the two of us” breakfast with mom or dad.3. 34 .When a project seems overwhelming, its so easy to come up with an excuse to postpone. So set small goals instead. For example, if youre studying for a final ex
43、am, put each chapter you need to review on your to-do list, and then work on checking off one chapter a night the week before the exam. Thus, you wont be stuck staying up late trying to cram everything in the night before the test-so not fun.4. Face your fears.Sometimes you might put off doing somet
44、hing that you really want to do, like taking tennis lessons. If fear is holding you back, just remember that everyone had to start somewhere. 35 . So stop delaying, and get moving!With just a few small changes, youll be able to get things done on time. So what are waiting for?A. Once you identify th
45、e reason, you can figure out which strategy will help you tackle the task.B. Just do it.C. You wont be a beginner forever, and the longer you put it off, the harder it will be.D. We all have those days when we just dont get enough done.E. As you finish the task, put a big check-mark next to it!F. Br
46、eak it down.G. For those things that just arent that exciting to do, reward yourself for getting them done.第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分 45 分）第一节： 完形填空（共 20 题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When Henry Ford decided to produce his famous V-8 motor, he chose to build
47、an engine with the entire eight cylinders cast in one block（将八个气缸全部放在一起的引擎）, and instructed his engineers to 36 it. The 37 was placed on paper, but the engineers found it was 38 impossible to make it.Ford said, “Produce it 39 .”“But,” they replied, “its impossible!”“Go ahead.” Ford 40 , “And stay on
48、 the job 41 you succeed, no matter how much time is required.”The engineers went ahead. They had no other 42 , if they were to 43 on the Ford staff. One year passed but 44 happened. The engineers tried every plan possible to 45 the orders, but the thing seemed 46 : “impossible!”At the end of the yea
49、r Ford 47 with his engineers, and again they 48 him they had found no way out.“Go right ahead,” said Ford, “I want it, and Ill have it.”They went ahead, and then, as if by a 49 of magic, the secret was 50 .Ford was 51 , because he understood and 52 the principles of success. One of these is desire: knowing what one wants. Remember this Ford story as you read. If you can 53 your fingers on the particular group of principles which made Henry Ford rich, you can 54 his a
