1、目的、结果状语从句,讲解,一、目的状语从句,简介目的状语从句：从句部分是用以补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的目的的状语从句。目的状语从句的谓语常含有may, might, can, could, should, will, would等情态动词。引导目的状语从句常用的连词有：so that（以便）， in order that（为了；以便） E.g. You must speak louder so that you can be heard by all.(该句为目的状语从句的普遍形式）,【注意】in order that与in order to的区别： in order that+从句 in
2、order to+动词原形 （ in order to后面加的那个不叫目的状语从句，叫目的状语） in order to“为了”,后接动词原形，做目的状语。E.g.I get up early in order to catch the early bus. in order that 为了，后接从句，做目的状语。E.g. I get up early in order that I can catch the early bus.,二、结果状语从句,简介 结果状语从句常由so that或suchthat引导，掌握这两个句型，首先要了解so 和 such与其后的词的搭配规律。 so和 such
3、 结果状语从句其规律由so与such的不同词性决定。such 是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组，so 是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词。 so 还可与表示数量的形容词many, few, much, little连用，形成固定搭配。,such + （a/an）+形容词+名词 =so+形容词+（a/an）+名词 注意so many 已成固定搭配，a lot of 虽相当于 many，但 a lot of 是名词性的，只能用such搭配。 因此，sothat与 suchthat之间的转换既为 so与such之间的转换。 E.g. The boy is so young that he cant go to
4、 school. He is such a young boy that he cant go to school.,总结,结果状语从句的从句部分是补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的结果的，通常位于主句之后。结果状语从句中通常不用情态助动词，但must can could除外。such用在（形容词）名词之前；而so要用在形容词或副词之前，so或that有时会省略掉。,练习,根据句意，用so或such填空。1. The boy is_ young that he cant go to school. 2. He told us _ a funny story that we all laughed.
5、3. He has _few books to read that he has to borrow some books from the library. 4. It is_ a tall building that I cant see its top.,so,such,so,such,选择恰当答案1. Please speak loudly _ all of us can hear you. A. so that B. if C. when D. although 2. He learned a little Japanese _ he was at middle school. A. though B. although C. as if D. when 3. She was _ tired _ she could not walk any more.A. very, that B. such, that C. so, that D. so, as 4. I went to school in a hurry _ I wouldnt be late for class. A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless,A,D,C,B,Thank you!,
