1、永安三中 2018-2019 学年高三上学期 12 月月考 试卷英语第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man doing?A. Buying a house. B. Renting a house. C. Selling a house.2. Where does the conversation m
2、ost probably take place?A. At an airport. B. In an office. C. In a canteen.3. What will the man do?A. Study in the library. B. Return some books. C. Have the next exam.4. What does the man want to change about the coat?A. Its style. B. Its color. C. Its quality.5. What does the woman mean?A. The man
3、 is just a baby. B. The man should go to the dentists. C. Shell help cure the mans toothache.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. What happened to the woma
4、n?A. She was in a good mood. B. She was beaten in a table tennis game.C. She had to train for a table tennis game.7. What does the man think of the womans failure?A. Its no big deal. B. Its awful. C. Its natural.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. Why does the man apologize?A. Because he lost control of his voi
5、ce. B. Because he misunderstood the woman.C. Because he shouted at the woman in public.9. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Work over the night. B. Have a good rest. C. Get more work.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister. B. Fat
6、her and daughter. C. Husband and wife.11. What are the speakers talking about?A. Celebrating Christmas. B. Buying Christmas presents.C. Taking down the Christmas tree.12. What does the woman think of the last Christmas?A. Noisy. B. Unforgettable. C. Just so-so.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Where does t
7、he woman come from?A. New York. B. 82nd Street. C. Japan.14. How long has the woman stayed in New York?A. For 3 days. B. For 3 weeks. C. For 3 months.15. How often do the buses run?A. Every 5 minutes. B. Every 8 minutes. C. Every 15 minutes.16. What makes the woman confused?A. The bus lines. B. The
8、New Yorkers. C. The way people talk.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Why was Mrs. White arrested yesterday?A. She was suspected of stealing a card. B. She stole some shopping bags.C. She lost her credit card.18. Who followed Mrs. White?A. The cashier. B. A customer. C. The store manager.19. How long was
9、Mrs. White put in a small room before the police came?A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 25 minutes.20. What did Mrs. Whites lawyer ask the store to send?A. An apology. B. Some money. C. A special discount.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
10、涂黑。ALatest Movie NewsMy Little Pony Directed by Jayson, this 1h39m musical animation is dubbed by Emily Blunt and Taye Diggs. A new dark force threatens Ponyville. Rainbow Dash and Fluttershy, set out on an unforgettable journey on which they meet new friends, hoping to use the magic of friendship a
11、nd save their home.Date and theater: July 6, Peace Cinema. Justice LeagueDirected by Zack Snyder, this 2h5m action drama is starred by Amy Adams. To save the human beings, Batman fights bravely. But no matter how hard he tries, he cant beat the enemies. So he gathers all the Super Heroes. They fight
12、 together and protects the human beings successfully. Date and theater: July 16, Wanda Theatre. Beauty and the BeastDirected by Bill Condon, this 1h45m comedy is starred by Dan Stevens. Bill, a beautiful girl, misses her father and decides to run away. Unluckily, she runs into wolves. To save her, t
13、he beast gets badly wounded. Seeing it dying, Bill gives it a sad kiss and it becomes a handsome young prince. Date and theater: July 8, Peoples Cinema. Death NoteDirected by Adam Wingard, this 1h55m drama is starred by Willem Dafoe. Light Turner picks up a notebook by chance. He finds it has the po
14、wer to kill any person whose name he writes in it. So he decides to kill all the bad guys（坏人）but soon is followed by a secret policeman. Date and theater: July26, Capital Theatre. 21. If you admire Amy Adam, youd better go to _. A. the Peace Cinema B. the Wanda Theatre C. the Peoples Cinema D. the C
15、apital Theatre22. Which of the following films most probably end up in a love story?A. Beauty and the Beast B. Just league C. The Dark Tower D. Death Note23. This passage is aimed to _.A. help films stars become famous B. praise some American directorsC. promote American heroism D. attract more peop
16、le to cinemasBSeveral years ago, most young Britons wanted a career in law, to be a doctor, or, if they were creative enough, to take up singing. But today, things stand differently.According to a survey by Tesco Mobile, a UK telecoms company, the “dream job” of young people aged between 16 and 25 i
17、n the UK is a video blogger, or “vlogger”. The survey, carried out among 1,002 people, found that as much as 40 percent of them put vlogger as their number one choice on a list of ideal careers. The single factor contributing to this change is undoubtedly the internet and social media. They have mad
18、e it so much easier to reach a global audience, without having to enter a career in show business in the traditional way.“In years that have gone by, the biggest stars were recommended and trained by the Hollywood studios; now, anyone with a computer camera can become an idol,” a Tesco Mobile spokes
19、person said in a news release. “From fashion to comedy, these self-made stars document their hobbies to an adoring fan-base. Vloggers are the big stars of today because they are normal people interacting with their fans about everyday life.”However, what people see is only the bright side of being a
20、 vlogger and they ignore the fact that only those who are successful gain fame and fortune. For every success there are a hundred others who never get off the starting block. There are the dreams that come true and the dreams that are destined to remain dreams. This is why despite the popularity of
21、vloggers, some young people chose to follow careers that dont necessarily earn them fame, but allow them to make good use of the internet to share their hobbies. Young Israeli David Leshaw, for example, runs a business called the Finishers Club. Its an online platform for runners to keep a record of
22、 their races. He told the career website Zippia that his job allows him to express his passion, and is always a learning experience. And thats enough for him.24. Why do so many young Britons choose to be vloggers?A. Because being vloggers is an ideal career.B. Because vloggers can become idols easil
23、y.C. Because being vloggers is popular nowadays.D. Because vloggers are bound to be rich and famous25. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Most vloggers can achieve their dreamsB. One should realize the dreams one by one.C. Vloggers who are successful can gain fame and fortuneD.
24、 Not all the vloggers have accomplished the dreams26. The example of Israeli David Leshaw in the last paragraph serves to .A. call on young people not to be vloggers B. explain the popularity of vloggers C. help readers take a correct attitude D. state the advantages of his career27. What is the aut
25、hors attitude toward being vloggers?A. Objective B. Critical C. Positive D. Negative CArt museums are places where people can learn about various cultures. The increasingly popular “design museums” that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role. Unlike most art museums, the design m
26、useum shows objects that are easily found by the general public. These museums sometimes even place things like fridges and washing machines in the center of the hall.People have argued that design museums are often made use of as advertisements for new industrial technology. But their role is not s
27、imply a matter of sales-it is the honoring of excellently invented products. The difference between the window of a department store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something, while the second tells you the success of a sale.One advantage of design museums is
28、that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits. Unlike the average art museum visitors, design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how arid why mass-produced products work and look as they do, and how design has imp
29、roved the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something beyond their understanding.In recent years, several new design museums have opened their doors. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the publics grow
30、ing interest in the field with new ideas. Londons Design Museum, for example, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from Zippo lighters to electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums, and visitors may a
31、lso sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected in our everyday life.28. Showcases in design museums are different from store windows because they .A. show more technologically advanced products B. help increase the
32、 sales of productsC. show why the products have sold well D. attract more people than store windows do29. The author believes that most design museum visitors .A. do not admire mass-produced products B. are puzzled with technological exhibitsC. dislike exhibits in art museums D. know the exhibits ve
33、ry well30. The choices open to design museums .A. are not as strict as those to art museums B. are not aimed to interest the publicC. may fail to bring some pleasure to visitors D. often contain precious exhibits31. The best title for this passage is .A. The Forms of Design Museums B. The Exhibits o
34、f Design MuseumsC. The Nature of Design Museums D. The Choice Open to Design MuseumsDResearch has clearly proved that home background is very important for school achievement. TIMSS reports a strong relationship between pupils science achievement and student background, measured by the amount of boo
35、ks at home or speaking the language of the test at home. An analysis result showed that home background resulted in the difference in academic achievement.On average in the EU countries, home background accounted for 16% of the student performance difference in science. However, poor performance in
36、school does not automatically follow from a disadvantaged home background. According to the results, many disadvantaged students spent less time studying science in school than their more advantaged peers. They often ended up in schools where there is very little choice and no opportunity to take sc
37、ience courses. Therefore, learning time at school should be considered when designing policies to improve performance among disadvantaged students.Results also showed that interest in science appears to be influenced by student background. Students with a more advantaged social-economic background o
38、r those who had a parent in a science-related career were more likely to show a general interest in science and to identify how science may be useful to them in the future. This will help them achieve more progress in science.Gender(性别) differences in average science performance are rather small com
39、pared with other basic skills assessed by international surveys. Yet, it is important to take into account that overall gender averages are influenced by male and female student distribution across different subjects. In most countries, more females attend higher performing. As a result, in many cou
40、ntries, gender differences in science were substantial within particular programs, even if they appeared small overall. In addition, there were gender differences regarding scientific abilities and certain attitudes. On average females were stronger in understanding scientific issues, while males we
41、re stronger at explaining phenomena(现象) scientifically. Males also performed substantially better than females when answering physics questions.32. According to the research, students achievement is related with the _.A. school management B. teachers teaching abilityC. family background D. school me
42、asure system33. What does the underlined word mean in the third paragraph?A. Ignore. B. Mistake. C. Explore. D. Realize. 34. Where do gender differences lie according to the research?A. Science achievement. B. Personal interest. C. Specific subjects D. Effort distribution.35. Which of the following
43、can be the best title of the passage?A. WHAT AFFECTS ACIEVEMENT? B. HOW THEY GET ACHIEVEMENT? C. WHO ARE BETTER AT SCIENCE? D. WHY RELATED WITH FAMILY?第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。No matter how old you are, your mom will always remain as one of the most impor
44、tant people in your life. Maybe you dont know how to express your appreciation and love to her on an ordinary day. 36 Here are several things we can do this Mothers Day to show how much we appreciate and care for our mothers.Give her flowers. 37 You can show your love to your mom by giving her flowe
45、rs that match her personality. Or, if you do not know your moms favorite, carnations(康乃馨)could be your best choice.Cook for her. Mothers usually are the ones who cook for us. Your mom will absolutely love it if you surprise her by taking over the kitchen and cooking something for her. Just make sure
46、 you clean up afterwards.38 You can just do so describing how much your mother means to you. It can be very effective that your mom will keep them and always be reminded of how important she is to your lives as a family member.Travel with her. Mothers work hard, so traveling can help her to relax an
47、d forget her problems. She will treasure the moment-wherever you go, just your presence. 39 Take her to a spa. Massages or spas are for moms of all ages, and she will enjoy breaking the boredom of staying indoors the whole day. 40 Its important to let Mom know shes special to you.A. Write her a lett
48、er.B. Remember her wedding anniversary.C. A lot of us forget that the best gift to give her is ourselves.D. Almost every girl appreciates flowers and so does your mother.E. She remains the center of attention and respect for a child for a long time.F. And this will offer your mom comfort and an incr
49、eased sense of well-being.G. However, Mothers Day is the special time when you can let her know how important she is to you.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In one of my college classes, we were required to do an act of kindness. My project included 41 lunch for an elderly person. When I 42 the elderly person with the food I cooked,
