1、2019届河北省邯郸市永年区第二中学高三11月月考英语试题第I卷第一部分 听力（满分30分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman want to do most?A. Drink some water. B. Have a rest. C. Buy some food.2. What is the probable relationship betw
2、een the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.3.Why was the man black and blue?A. He was painting pictures. B. He was beaten by Peter. C.His teacher beat him for cheating.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The interview B. The famous company. C. The
3、advertisement.5. Where is the man going?A. To a foreign country. B. To a tourist attraction. C. To a university. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does the woman inten
4、d to do on Friday?A.See a film. B. Go to a concert. C.Play in a concert.7. Where do the speakers meet first on Saturday?A. At a cafe. B. Outside the cinema. C. At London University.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What place will the man go first after graduation?A. Europe. B. A university. C.A company.9. What is
5、the man planning to major in?A. Business. B. Tourism. C. Engineering.听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. Why will the man late again?A.The watch was 10 minutes slow. B. The watch was broken. C. The milk was split.11. How does the woman feel while at home ?A. Angry with his clock ticking. B. Happy with nothing to
6、do. C.Lonely and bored.12. What does the man have to do in the end ?A. Stop his work. B. Go to work. C. Stay with the woman.听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13.What makes the man look pale?A. His terrible experience. B. The accident on the road. C. His lost car .14. Where was the man almost hit by a car?A.In his c
7、ar. B.At the police station. C.In the street. 15. What prevented the man reporting the driver? A.His thinking about forgiving the driver. B.His eyes being injured too badly. C.His not getting the cars license plate number.16. What lesson can the man learn from his experience?A. He wont read while cr
8、ossing the street. B. He wont cross the street himself. C. He cant catch the dangerous drivers.听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. What made the speakers shocked in the Health Center?A. The number of students with poor scores. B. The age of the students with poor sight. C. The large number of students with heari
9、ng loss.18. What condition can damage ones hearing?A. He hears low noises long enough. B. He hears a singer singing for long. C.He hears traffic noise on a busy street.19. What is the sign when experiencing hearing loss?A. Nervousness. B. Pain. C. Anger.20. What can we do to protect our hearing?A. L
10、imit our exposure to louder noises. B. Measure the noises outdoors. C. Avoid going to the airport.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIncredible Women You Didnt Learn About in History ClassHere are the stories of women you may not know about, bu
11、t definitely shouldMaria Sibylla MerianBorn in Germany in 1647, Merian was fascinated by insects, and she began collecting, studying, and drawing them when she was as young as 13. She was one of the few naturalists of her time to actually study live insects. It was through her study of caterpillars(
12、毛毛虫)that she discovered the truth about their life cycles. Her work provided major contributions to the field of entomology（昆虫学）。 Murasaki ShikibuMurasaki Shikibu, a Japanese woman, was widely considered to be the worlds first novelist. She was a noble woman living in Japan around the year 1000 AD.
13、She wrote a two-part novel called The Tale of Genji, which tells a riches-to-rags story about the son of a Japanese emperor forced to live as a common man. The Tale of Genji is widely considered to be a masterpiece of Japanese literature. Ada LovelaceAda was working to design early computing machine
14、s that she hoped would be able to quickly solve math problems. In addition to designing this early computer program, she also was first to suggest that these computers might be able to do more than, well, calculate. She imagined them doing everything, from producing images to composing music. Lucy S
15、toneBorn in 1818, Stone married a fellow activist and changed her name, but decided to change it back a year later. She held the belief that“ a wife should no more take her husbands name than hers. “She became the first American married woman to keep her maiden name for her entire life. Stone was al
16、so one of the founding members of the American Equal Rights Association and fought for the ending of slavery.21. What can readers learn about from The Tale of Genji?A. Ancient Japanese culture.B. Development of computerC. Research on living things.D. Modern life of Japanese women.22. What do Maria S
17、ibylla Merian and Ada Lovelace have in common?A. They were pioneers in computer.B. They devoted themselves to scienceC. They created masterpieces of literature.D. They made progress in studying Insects23. Which of the following women fought for human rights?A. Lucy Stone B. Ada LovelaceC. Murasaki S
18、hikibu D. Maria Sibylla MerlanBI have a neighbor who is a capable, fashionable, seventy-year-old, single woman. Her name is Grace. Grace was laid off from her job a little over two years ago and has been living off her savings ever since but not officially “retired“. Grace called me up one day about
19、 this time last year and asked if I had a ladder. She needed to clean out her gutters (水槽 ) on the roof and wanted me to hold the ladder。She didnt want me to climb up and clean the gutters. She just wanted me to hold the ladder. As it happened I did have a ladder. I said: “The leaves are going to fa
20、ll off the trees in a month, why dont we wait till they finish and do it then? he agreed and naturally we didnt talk about it again until spring, Spring in Tennessee is wild and we talked about it over the course of three weeks in which it rained nearly every day, then I got busy and Grace went into
21、 seclusion (隐居).A couple of weeks ago, she told me shed been spending too much money and decided to apply for a bar tending job at a local hotel. Now I dont know about you all but Id never considered what it would be like to apply for and begin a new job at the age of seventy. Im fifty-three and the
22、 older I get, the more I think about how great itll be if I can just get out of bed when Im seventy. Anyway, she got the job, serving the bar and tending banquets at the hotel.The day when she left for her training at 6 am, I walked across the street with my ladder and cleaned out her gutters.24. Wh
23、at did Grace want the author to do?来源: Z,X,X,KA. Make a ladder B. Retire completely.C. Lend her a ladder D. Give her suggestions.25. When did the author advise Grace to clean her gutters?A. In early spring. B. In rainy season.C. In time of leaves falling D. In time of few leaves on trees.26. What wa
24、s the authors neighbor doing when the author wrote the text?A. Working at a hotel. B. Training for her job.C. Cleaning out her house. D. Walking with the author27. What did the author think of her neighbors re-employment?A. Valuable B. Impossible.C. Reasonable D. UnbelievableCMost of Bangladesh is a
25、t or below sea level. Rising seawaters linked to climate change has severely affected the country. High water from storms in coastal areas also adds salt to soil. The land is becoming salty. Crops are less productive and many areas of cropland in the country are becoming unfit for farming. These are
26、 big problems for the small country. More than 155 million people live in Bangladesh. Growing crops is the most common way Bangladeshis support themselves.To find a way out, farmers in the country are learning to grow vegetables in so-called “vertical gardens”. The soil in these gardens is better be
27、cause heavy rains have removed much of the salt.A vertical garden is easy to make. Villagers fill containers with good soil and natural fertilizers. They put the containers on bricks so they are off the ground. They add pieces of the bricks to the soil to help water flow and drain（排水） .The farmers c
28、ut small holes into the sides of the containers. This permits vegetables with short roots a place to grow. Vegetables with long roots grow on top of the container. One bag of soil can produce up to eight kilograms of vegetables in one season.The farmers also grow vegetables in containers made from l
29、arge, thin pieces of plastic supported by bamboo. This “vertical tower” measures more than a meter wide. Each of these towers can produce more than 100 kilograms of vegetables. It costs about $12-S13 to build.28. What is mentioned as a big problem for Bangladesh?A. Severe climate conditions. B. Too
30、many people to support.C. Lack of enough fresh water. D. Reduced crop productivity.29. Which mainly makes vegetable growing in vertical gardens successful? A. Places in the soil for roots. B. Heavy rains kept in the soil.C. The good soil with little salt. D. Brick pieces added to the soil.30. What d
31、oes the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Bricks. B. Fertilizers. C. Villagers. D. Containers.31. What can we infer about the vertical tower?A. It is off the ground. B. It drains very improperly.C. It uses bamboo for containers. D. It is unfit for growing vegetables.DTo err is human.
32、 To blame the other guy is even more human. Common sense is not all that common. Why tell the truth when you can come up with a good excuse? These three popular misquotes（误用的引语）are meant to be jokes, and yet they tell us a lot about human nature. To err, or to make mistakes, is indeed a part of bein
33、g human, but it seems that most people dont want to accept the responsibility for the problem. Perhaps it is the natural thing to do. The original quote about human nature went like this, “ To err is human, to forgive is divine（神圣的）.” This saying mirrors an ideal: People should be forgiving of other
34、s mistakes. Instead, we tend to do the opposite find someone else to pass the blame on to. However, taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a making of great maturity（成熟）. Common sense is what we call clear thought. Having common sense means having a good general plan that will make t
35、hings work well, and it also means staying with the plan. Common sense tells you that you take an umbrella out into a rainstorm, but you leave the umbrella home when you hear a weather forecast for sunshine. Common sense does not seem to be common for large organizations, because there are so many t
36、hings going on that one person cannot be in charge of everything. People say that in a large company, “the right hand does not know what the left hand is doing.”And what is wrong with a society that thinks that making up a good excuse is like creating a work of art? One of the common problems with m
37、aking excuses is that people, especially young people, get the idea that its okay not to be totally honest all the time. There is a corollary（推论）to that: If a good excuse is “good” even if it isnt honest, then where is the place of the truth? 32. According to the passage, which of the following seem
38、s the most human?A. To search for truthB. To achieve ones ideal.C. To make fun of others mistakes.D. To criticize others for ones own error.33. According to the author, what is a sign of a mans maturity?A. Doing things his own way.B. Making as few mistakes as possible.C. Bearing responsibility for h
39、is mistakes.D. Thinking seriously about his wrongdoing.34. What is the authors opinion about a good excuse?A. Bitter truth is better than a good excuse.B. A good excuse is as rewarding as honesty.C. Inventing a good excuse needs creative ideas.D. Making a good excuse is sometimes a better policy.35.
40、 What would be the best title for this passage?A. Truth or Excuse.B. A Mark of Maturity.C. To Blame or to Forgive.D. A Mirror of Human Nature.第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项畏多余选项。Four Steps to Begin Your Path to GreatnessFeeling stuck is quite common. Many times, we have t
41、houghts and dreams of what we want in life. 36 Our thinking pattern holds us back from going forward. The good news is that at any moment in time, we have the ability to start taking action toward creating the life we want. Here are four steps to get started：Celebrate Your Success.Write down all the
42、 success youve already achieved and tell yourself how awesome you are today. 37 And once youre in that positive routine with your thoughts, it will lead you to make better choices and take better actions toward your greatness Create Your True Vision.Many times we live based on others expectations or
43、 we stay stuck in a particular place because its our safety zone. Own your path. It can be hard to do, but allow yourself to get out of your head(or stop listening to what others want for you)and focus on your heart and what its telling you. 38 39 If you want to start going to the gym, going from 0
44、day a week to 5 days a week right away is extreme, and setting yourself up by biting more than you can chew typically doesnt result in success, but failureInstead，start slow and go once or twice a weekAfter you do that for a while and get into a nice routine, up it to more days. Over time, you will
45、build toward your goal by taking realistic, smaller steps to get there.Have the Right Support40 Find the right support to cheer you on in the process. It could be a friend, a family member, or significant others who you trust. Whoever it may be, having someone on your journey will be just what you n
46、eed to keep you on track and celebrate with you as you work toward the life you dream of. ADont do it aloneBBe realistic about your goalsCBe kind to yourself and accept the momentDYour failure can lead you to another successEThis practice will direct your thinking to a positive placeF. Sadly, they o
47、nly stay as thoughts and dreams inside of usGLook within yourself deeply and decide what you want and whats true for you第三部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A 、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I had just arrived in this Asian country for a one-year teaching position. One day, I took the su
48、bway to visit some ancient palaces and temples in the downtown. The following account of what happened to me has taught me much about culture 41 . Since all the 42 were taken, I stood. Suddenly, I felt someone pulling on my bag. 43 I probably was in someones way, I moved over slightly. But in one quick motion (动作), I felt my bag removed from my back, and in a flash it was 44 . I turned around to see who the thief was. I looked at the people standing behind me, but didnt see my bag or any 45 . My heart sank and I began to
