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江苏省扬州中学2016-2017学年高二英语试卷 含解析.doc

1、1江苏省扬州中学高二年级 12 月质量检测英语学科 2016.12本卷时间 120 分钟,满分 120 分第 I 卷 选择题 (共 80 分)第一部分 听力( 共两节, 满分 20 分)第一节(共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)1. What time is it now?A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. Its nice. B. Its warm. C. Its cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting. B.

2、Give a lecture. C. Leave his office.4. What is the womans opinion about the course?A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. F

3、ive days. B. One week. C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8. What food does Sally like?A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs.9. What are the speakers going to do?A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where are

4、the speakers?A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home.11. When is the report due?2A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday.12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the probable relationsh

5、ip between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner. C. Husband and wife.14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bedrooms. B. One without furniture. C. One near a market.15. How much rent should one pay for the one bedroom apartment?A. 350. B. 400.

6、 C. 415.16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street. C. On South Street.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What percen tage of the worlds tea exports go to Britain?A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%.18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?A. Mos

7、t British people drink tea that way.B. Tea tastes much better with milk. C. Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies.20. What is the speaker talking about?A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London T

8、ea Trade Centre.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节 , 满分 30 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)21. To ensure that children from poor areas can receive fair education, the government has planned to _ more money to improve the miserable conditions of local schools.A. announce B. allocate C. advocate D. accumulate322. Th

9、ere will be a bow and arrow competition _ to retell _ the Plains Indians used to hunt for food. A. designed; what B. designing; how C. designing; what D. designed; how 23._his knowledge of the mountainous village, John was appointed as our guide.A. In spite of B. Regardless of C. On account of D. In

10、 terms of24. They dislike when people do not look at the name cards, so remember not to just put them in your pocket without looking.A. that B. them C. it D. you25. David is the current holder of the 5 000-meter race world record, but there is no _ that he will win in the Olympic Games.A. guarantee

11、B. denying C. saying D. alternative26. Much disappointed as he is _ in the job interview, he still keeps his confidence. A. to have failed B. failed C. having failed D. failing27. In order to succeed, it is very important that you _ be optimistic and learn from failures.A. would B. should C. have to

12、 D. might28. Tom, your foreign teacher speaks Chinese fluently!Oh, she has lived in China for si x years, otherwise she _ such good Chinese.A. didnt speak B. would not have spoken C. would not speak D. hadnt spoken29. In modern education, I think, students should be in volved in various activities,

13、especially those _ they can gain experience for growth. A. who B. where C. which D. whom30. All flights _ because of the air traffic control, the passengers had to wait in the hall.A. were put off B. having put off C. have been put off D. having been put off31. I am too busy these days. I would rath

14、er all of you _ next week for a dinner.A. come B. came C. would come D. have come32. In society where social roles are determined, boys usually copy the behavior of their fathers, and girls _ of their mothers. 4A. that B. those C. one D. the ones33. But for my teachers help when I was in the senior

15、high school, I _ in Fudan University now. A. would not have studied B. hadnt studied C. would not be studying D. was not studying34. Was he nervous when facing the interviewers? He is _, and he even made some jokes.A. down in the dumps B. flying off the handle C. over the moon D. as cool as a cucumb

16、er 35._ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, and youll regret it sooner or later.A. Base B. Based C. Basing D. To base第二节 完形填空 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A 、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。He came on stage and bent to the audience before he began his performance. If you

17、have ever been to his conc ert, you know that getting on stage is no small 36 for him. He was 37 with a serious disease as a child, and so he walks with the aid of two walking-sticks.The audience sat quietly while he made his way across the stage to his chair and began his play. But this time, somet

18、hing went wrong. Just as he finished the first few pieces, one of the strings on his violin 38 . We thought that he would have to stop the concert. But he didnt. 39 , he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then 40 the conductor to begin again.The orchestra(管弦乐团)began and he played with such passion

19、 and such power as they had never heard before. Of course, anyone knows that it is 41 to play a harmonious work with just three strings. I know that, and you know that, but that night the violinist 42 to know that.When he finished, there was an awesome silence in the room. And then people rose and c

20、heered. There was an extraordinary outburst of 43 from every corner of the auditorium. He smiled, and then said in a quiet tone, “You know, sometimes it is the artists task to 44 how much music you c an 45 make with what you have left.”5This powerful 46 has stayed in my mind ever since I heard it. P

21、erhaps that is the 47 of life not just for artists but for all of us.He had 48 all his life to make music on a violin of four strings, but 49 , in the middle of a concert, he found himself with only three strings; so he made music with three strings, and the music he made that night was more beautif

22、ul, and more memorable.So, perhaps our 50 on the stage of life is to make music, at first with all that we have, and then, when that is no longer possible, to make music with what we have left.36. A. shame B. pleasure C. privilege D. achievement37. A. diagnosed B. suffered C. survived D. impacted38.

23、 A. lost B. bent C. broke D. stretched39. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Moreover40. A. ordered B. signaled C. prevented D. promised41. A. strange B. probable C. important D. impossible42. A. seemed B. refused C. pretended D. attempted43. A. anger B. laughter C. scream D. applause44. A. find

24、out B. show off C. get through D. turn out45. A. just B. even C. still D. yet46. A. note B. figure C. impression D. line47. A. routine B. definition C. adventure D. incident48. A. prepared B. devoted C. scheduled D. accustomed49. A. naturally B. generally C. suddenly D. hopelessly50. A. way B. state

25、 C. task D. program 第三部分:阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 15 题,计 30 分)A Driving Offence Points SystemWhat is Driving Offence Points System?After the introdu ction of this system, certain traffic offences will earn the driver points besides other punishments. If a driver makes any of these offences, the points will be

26、 recorded. When the driver gets a certain number of points, he will be forbidden to drive for a certain amount of time.6What are the purposes of this system?This is a system designed to make road much safer. It can improve standards of driving and reduce the accident rates.Which traffic offences wil

27、l result in Drivi ng Offence points?Of course, not all traffic offences are covered by this system. Only those that have direct effect on road safety are included. There are altogether fourteen items.Code Offence Point1 Causing death by dangerous driving 102 Dangerous driving 103 Careless driving 54

28、 Driving after drinking or taking drugs 105 Driving over speed limit 36 Driving in a motor rave on the road 107 Failing to stop after an accident 38 Failing to give information after an accident 39 Failing to report an accident 310 Failing to obey directions of police officers 311 Crossing double wh

29、ite lines 312 Failing to obey traffic signals 313 Failing to give way to walkers at a crosswalkFailing to stop for people walking314 Failing to stop at school crossing 3What will happen if you have got up to 10 points?If you have got 10 points or above, but still less than 15 points, you will receiv

30、e a warning letter from the Transport Department. This letter will tell your recode of driving Offence Points and remind you of the result of getting more points. It is hoped that this warning will change your driving behavior for the better.What will happen if you have got 15 points?7If you have go

31、t 15 points or more within two years, a court will take away your driving license. The first time you are found guilty you will not be able to drive for three months, but if you are caught a second time you will not be able to drive for six months.51. A drunk man drove through a red light and narrow

32、ly missed an old lady at a crosswalk by driving very fast. How many points will he get?A. 6 points. B. 19 points. C.12 points. D. 16 points.52. What will happen to you if you have got 18 points for the first time?A. You will get a warning letter from the Transport Department. B. Your driving license

33、 will be taken away.C. You will have to give up driving for 3 months. D. You will be defined as guiltyBHomeopathy is the oldest form of complementary(互补的)and alternative medicines from Europe. It originated with the German physician Samuel Hahnemann (17551843). He came across the cinchona, the bark

34、of a South American tree that was used by the local people to treat fevers. Among the active ingredients in the bark is quinine(奎宁), which is still used to treat malaria. If a healthy person took cinchona, he or she would have symptoms (症状) of malaria. In 1796 and 1810, Hahnemann published essays on

35、 the theories of homeopathy: substances that cause illnesses or symptoms in people can be used in small doses as treatment. Supporters of homeopathy viewed it as a safe, patient-centered system. Hahnemann claimed he could cure any and all illnesses using homeopathic principles.However, the Australia

36、n council sought to evaluate this claim once and for all. Their assessment was based on the analysis of 57 published systematic reviews encompassing 176 individual studies, independent evaluation of evidence provided by homeopathy interest groups and the public, and clinical practice guidelines and

37、reports on homeopathy from other governments. Studies were only considered if they were case-controlled, meaning they compared a group of patients receiving homeopathic treatments with a control group. The council who oversaw this review consisted of experts in conventional-based medicine as well as

38、 complementary and alternative medicines. As a guideline, for a treatment to be considered effective, it must result in health improvements that cannot be explained by the placebo (安8慰剂) effect, these improvements must be meaningful for a persons overall health and the results have to be seen consis

39、tently in several studies. A draft of the report was reviewed by a group of independent experts in complementary medicine research and opened up for public consultation before it was finalized.Eventually, the council found no reliable evidence that homeopathic treatments were effective. Studies that

40、 did find homeopathy to be effective were overall of poor scientific quality, used too few patients or lacked evidence on which to base their conclusions. Rejecting proven medical treatments in favor of homeopathy for chronic or potentially serious conditions could place people at risk. As always, u

41、se of homeopathic or other remedies should be discussed with your physician in order to make informed healthcare decisions. 53. We can learn from the passage that homeopathy is a system of medicine in which _.A. patients are given very small amounts of a drug that produces symptoms in healthy people

42、B. patients are evaluated by using very small amounts of the substance causing illness or symptomsC. patients would have symptoms of malaria if they took cinchona D. patients relying on homeopathy can explain their health improvements by th e placebo effect54. The underlined word “encompassing” can

43、most probably be replaced by _.A. encouraging B. searching C. conducting D. including55. When evaluating homeopathic treatments, the Australian council was most concerned about _.A. the source of the data to be analyzedB. the criteria of an effective treatmentC. the objectivity and reliability of th

44、e evaluationD. the experts involved in the evaluation56. Which of the following reasons for the ineffectiveness of homeopathic treatments is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Studies about homeopathic treatments were not scientifically accurate.9B. Hahnemanns theories about homeopathic treatments got

45、no response. C. Conclusions of homeopathic treatments were short of solid evidence.D. Blind use of homeopathic treatments might put people in danger.CIm sitting here in this coffee shop. You know the one there by Allen street. The town is filled with thousands of middle class college kids living off

46、 their parents money. The coffee shop is where the ones come to play the part of sophisticated bohemians (放荡不羁的文化人). The pretensions (自命不凡) glow from their line-less faces as they sip cappuccinos and chew strawberry cookies. The boys to my right are discussing Nabokov with a serious air, a copy of S

47、artres Cuba lies on the table. The young woman on my left is declaring that she can never allow her creativity to be killed by entering the work force. The man with her scratches his goatee (胡子) in agreement, occasionally suggesting they go back to his place to hear his new Washington Squares CD. Matt has just designed a new inte rnational symbol for peace. He moves from table to table trying to sell hand painted T-shirts that bear the design. Tomorrow hes leaving for the 25th anniversar

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