1、第12课时 八年级下册 Units 910,考点一 somewhere的用法 【课文原句】 Lets go somewhere different today. 我们今天去个不同的地方吧。(八下P65),somewhere是副词，意为“在某处；到某处”，通常用于肯 定句中；在否定句或疑问句中要用anywhere；与形容词连 用时，形容词要后置。 Its too cold here. Lets go somewhere else.这儿太冷了。 我们到别的地方去吧。,1(2017重庆渝北中考)Where would you like to spendyour winter vacation? Id
2、 like to go . I dont like cold places. Asomewhere warm Bwarm somewhere Canywhere warm Dwarm anywhere,考点二 encourage的用法 【课文原句】 It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. 它也鼓励政府和社会团体思考未来改善厕所的方法。 (八下P67),encourage是及物动词，意为“鼓励；支持”。常用搭配为 encourage
3、 sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。 The teacher often encourages us to study hard. 老师经常鼓励我们努力学习。,2(2018云南大理祥云统测)As teachers we shouldencourage our students hard and never give up. Astudy Bstudying Cstudied Dto study,考点三 on the one hand. on the other hand. 【课文原句】 on the one hand. on the other hand. 一方面另一方面(八下P
4、70) 用于引出不同的(尤指对立的)观点、思想等。 On the one hand, a lot of people go to the US, but on the other hand, a lot of people come back from there. 一方面，许多人前往美国；另一方面，很多人又从那回来。,考点四 whether的用法 【课文原句】 Whether you like Indian food, Western food orJapanese food, youll find it all in Singapore！不管你喜欢印 度菜、西餐还是日本料理，你都能在新加坡
5、找到！ (八下P70),(1)whether是连词，意为“不管(还是)；或者 (或者)”，常与or连用，引导让步状语从句，从句中通 常用一般现在时表示将来。 Whether you like it or not, youll have to do it. 不管你喜不喜欢，你必须做这件事。 (2)whether作“是否”讲时，常引导宾语从句。 Mary asked me whether I needed any help. 玛丽问我是否需要帮助。,(3)【辨析】 whether与if,3(2018河南中考)The words “racecar”， “kayak” and “level” are
6、the same they are read left to right or rightto left. Asince Bthough Cunless Dwhether,4(2016四川资阳中考改编)You can get to know yourchildren really want it or not by communicating with them. Awhether Bwhat Chow Dwhich,考点五 whenever的用法 【课文原句】 So you can choose to go whenever you like spring, summer, autumn,
7、or winter.所以你可以选择在任何你 喜欢的时间去春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。(八下P70),(1)whenever是连词，意为“无论何时”，在此句中引导时间 状语从句，相当于no matter when。 You can come back whenever/no matter when you want to. 你想什么时候回来都可以。 (2)类似的连词还有whatever(无论什么), wherever (无论哪里), whoever(无论谁)等。,5(2018广东深圳中考改编)Do you still remember ourprimary school teacher, Mrs.
8、Liu? Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties. Awhenever Bwhatever Chowever Dwherever,考点六 since的用法 【课文原句】 Because Ive had it since I was a baby. 因为从我还是个婴儿时我就拥有它了。(八下P74),(1)since是连词，意为“自从；自以来”，常引导短语 或从句。所引导的时间状语通常为现在完成时的标志。 Ive had these soft toys since I was a child.我还是
9、个孩子的 时候就有这些毛绒玩具了。,(2)since还有“既然；因为”的意思。 Since you are unable to answer, perhaps we should asksomeone else.既然你回答不了，也许我们该问问别人。,6(2018贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南中考)Jack has learnedmore about teamwork(团队合作) he joined the soccer team. Auntil Bsince Cwhile Dthought,考点七 辨析no longer与no more 【课文原句】 We have decided to each
10、sell five things that we no longer use.我们决定每人出售五件我们不再使用的 物品。(八下P75),考点八 as for/to be honest/for a while的用法 【课文原句】 As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now.就我而言，我不想放弃我的足球衫，但是，说 实在的，我现在有一段时间不踢球了。(八下P75),(1)as for 意为“至于；关于”，用于连接前面所谈论的
11、内容，并转入一 个新话题。as for后可跟名词、代词或动词ing形式作宾语。 既可放在句首，也可放在句中。 As for the person, I know nothing about him.至于那个人， 我对他一无所知。,(2)to be honest 意为“说实在的”，在句中作插入语，相当于to tell the truth。 To be honest (To tell the truth), I dont like him very much.说实在的，我不太喜欢他。,(3)for a while 指“(较短的)一段时间”，其中while是名词，意为“一段时 间；一会儿”。 At last, he could relax for a while.他终于可以休息一会儿 了。,7(2018江西上饶广丰南屏中学月考)Everyone wants to win. But me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. Asuch as Bthanks to Cinstead of Das for,
