1、专题一 名词,金牌中考总复习,第二部分 语法专题,金牌中考总复习,专题一 名词,广东真题,.,1,备考演练,3,考点梳理,2,4,中考链接,广东真题,( )1.Daniel has tried to lose _ by eating less recently，but two kilos has been put on instead.(2017广东)A weight Bweights C height Dheights,( )2.The broken _ may cut into your hand if you touch it . You should be careful.(2016广
2、东)Aglass Bglasses Ccandle Dcandles,A,weight,A,glass,广东真题,( ) 3.Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous _ in American _.(2015广东)A symbol；culture Bsymbol；cultures CSymbol ； cultures Dsymbols；cultures,( )4.Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _ Day.(2014广东)AWoman BWomen
3、CWomans DWomens,C,Symbol,D,Womens,cultures,广东真题,( )5.Mum，Ive heard that we cant eat _ these days . Is it true?Take it easy . It is safe to eat cooked meat.(2013广东)A chicken Bchickens Ca chicken DThe chicken,( )6.The students of Grade 7 visited Mikes farm and saw many _there.(2012广东) Abird Bduck Cshe
4、ep Drabbit,A,chicken,C,sheep,广东真题,( )7.I hear you run for half an hour every day.Right，we have to . It is one of the _ in our school.(2011广东) Arules Bplans Chobbies Dchoices,( )8.Look！The kites in the sky are in different _.Some are big and some are small.(2010广东) A size Bsizes Ccolor DColors,A,rule
5、s,B,sizes,考点梳理,名词(Noun)表示人或事物名称的词。从形式上进行分类，英语名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词两大类。从意义上划分，英语名词可分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词四类。,考点梳理,考点梳理,考点梳理,考点一：可数名词变复数的规则变化，一般在词尾加-s,考点梳理,考点一：可数名词变复数的规则变化，一般在词尾加-s,考点梳理,考点二：部分可数名词变复数时的不规则情况,考点梳理,考点二：部分可数名词变复数时的不规则情况,考点梳理,考点三：不可数名词,考点梳理,考点四：名词所有格,考点梳理,考点四：名词所有格,考点梳理,考点四：名词所有格,考点梳理,考点四：名词所有格,
6、考点梳理,考点五：名词的量化表达,试比较：a box of eggs & a box of money 句子表达时谓语动词应看量词box： Two boxes of money are on the table. (在桌上有两箱钱。) There is a box of books in the front of the classroom. (在教室前有一箱书。),考点梳理,考点五：名词的量化表达,疑难点,1不可数名词和可数名词的比较。,考点梳理,考点五：名词的量化表达,疑难点,1不可数名词和可数名词的比较。,考点梳理,考点五：名词的量化表达,疑难点,2.“数词名词形容词”构成的复合形容词，
7、中间的名词(有连字符号时)不能用复数形式而须用单数形式。 She is an eightyearold girl. She is eight years old. (她是一个八岁的女孩。),考点梳理,考点五：名词的量化表达,疑难点,3不可数名词与可数名词复数前的修饰词归纳如下：,考点梳理,考点五：名词的量化表达,疑难点,4.鞋子、袜子、裤子、眼镜等一般是复数的概念。 如shoes，socks，trousers，glasses，可用a pair of修饰。注意当与a pair of连用作主语时，谓语的单复数以pair为依据。 eg . The socks are blue. 袜子是蓝色的。 Th
8、is pair of shoes is mine. 这双鞋子是我的。,备考演练,( )1._ mothers both work in the same hospital.A Tim and Peters BTims and Peter CTim and Peter DTims and Peters,D,Tims and Peters,( )2.What are the _ doctors doing there?They are busy _ the injured people.A woman，to help Bwomen，helping Cwoman，to help Dwomen，to
9、help,B,helping,women,备考演练,( )3.The museum is quite near here.Its only _.A ten minutes walk Bten minutes walk Cten minutes walk Dten minutes walks,C,ten minutes walk,( )4.Why are you so excited? The boss told me I would have _ holiday just now.A a twomonth Ba twomonths Ctwo months Dtwomonths,A,a twom
10、onth,备考演练,( )5.He is hungry . Give him _ to eat.Atwo breads Btwo piece of bread Ctwo pieces of bread Dtwo pieces of breads,C,ten minutes walk,( )6.It is well known that all the kilogram is the international _ of weight.Aposition Bcondition Cconference Dstandard,D,standard,备考演练,( )7.You look very tir
11、ed this morning . What did you do yesterday afternoon?I did _ Christmas shopping.Aa lot of Ba few of Ca number of Da piece of,A,a lot of,( )8.We can get more _ about the international affairs on the Internet than before.AInformation Bmessage Cnotice Dadvertisement,A,Information,备考演练,( )9.Would you l
12、ike _ tea? No，thanks . I have drunk two _.Aany；bottles of orange Bsome；bottles of orange Cmany；bottles of oranges Dfew；bottle of oranges,B,some,( )10.We should have _ milk and _ vegetables every day to keep healthy. A a few；many Ba little；much Ca few；much Da little；many,D,a little,bottles of orange,
13、many,备考演练,( )11.Liangliang，are you active in class? Yes，but often I dont have _ to show myself in a sixtystudent class.Areasons Bchances Cchoices Dabilities,B,chances,( )12.Who will give us a lecture on _ Day?An _ boy from Class 10.He is so cute. ATeachers；11yearold BTeachers；11 years old CTeachers；
14、11yearold DTeachers；11years old,C,Teachers,11yearold,备考演练,( )13.Miss Smith is a friend of _.A Marys mothers BMarys mother Cmothers of Mary DMary mothers,A,Marys mothers,( )14.My grandpa knows the history and medical _ of many plants.A wealth Bprice Cvalue Dcost,C,value,备考演练,( )15.How well she sings!
15、Yes，she has a very beautiful_.Avoice Bsound Cnoise Dlaughter,A,voice,( )16.The picnic is only in three days . Have you made any _？Not yet . So lets discuss what to prepare.Awishes Bplans Cmistakes Dfriends,B,plans,备考演练,( )17._ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _ te
16、achers. AA number of; women BA number of; woman CThe number of; women DThe number of; woman,C,women,( )18.In this test，were asked to write a passage of about _. A80words B80word C80 words D80 words,C,80 words,The number of,备考演练,( )19.How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha?It is a _ flight from Tianj
17、in to Changsha.A2hourlong B2hourslong C2 hours long D2 hour long,A,( )20.The boy didnt sleep well last night because of the _ from the factory.Avoice Bnoise Cmusic Dsong,B,noise,2hourlong,中考链接,( )1.The New Silk Road will offer a good _ for more nations to communicate. (2017安徽)A chance Bhabit Cquesti
18、on Dprice,A,( )2.I hear you have to get up early every morning. Right . Its one of the _of my family.(2017泰安)A plans Bjobs Cprograms Drules,D,rules,chance,中考链接,( )3.Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?Either day is OK . It makes no _ to me.(2017苏州)Achoice Bchange Cdifference Ddecision,C,( )4.It is fiv
19、e years since we began to enjoy a _ spring holiday each year.Atenday Bten day Cten days Dten days,A,tenday,difference,中考链接,( )5.Sam is doing some _ about the ancient Silk Road.(2017德州)A exercise B operations Cresearch Dexperiments,C,( )6.The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.Dont worr
20、y . You can enjoy yourself . Its my _.(2017湖北)Atime Btreat Ctask Dtaste,B,treat,research,中考链接,( )7.Dont stand too close to North Americans . Youd better give them more personal _.(2017天津)A time Bsystem Cspace Dpity,C,( )8.Yesterday，my father bought me a new mobile phone as a present，but I dont know
21、how to use it. Why not read the _ first before using it? (2017德州)A expressions Bapplications Cadvertisements Dinstructions,D,instructions,space,中考链接,( )9.“It depends on my _ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.(2017白银)Achildren Bchildrens Cchild Dchilds,B,( )10.If you fight hard，kn
22、ow who you are，and are proud of who you are，youve got a good _of winning.(2017河南)Achoice Bchance Cdecision Ddirection,B,chance,childrens,中考链接,( )11.We believe One Belt，One Road(一带一路) will help China improve the _ with lots of countries.(2017新疆) Apopulation Bsituation Cenvironment Drelationship,D,( )
23、12.The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics.No wonder people are showing more _ in them. (2017宜昌) Awarmth Binterest Cvictory Dstandard,B,interest,situation,中考链接,( )13.Did the policeman give much _ on how to protect personal information? (2017上海)A note Btip Cadvi
24、ce Dbook,C,( )14.I go swimming every day.Wow! Thats a good _.It keeps you healthy.(2017南京) Amarch Btask Chabit Ddream,C,habit,advice,中考链接,( )15.Excuse me，is the museum far from here?No，its about _.(2017聊城)A 5 minutes walk B5 minute walk C 5 minutes walk D5 minutes walk,C,( )16.What _ bowl of noodles
25、 would you like，small，medium or large?A large bowl of beef noodles，please.(2017黄冈) Acolor Bprice Csize Dkind,C,size,5 minutes walk,中考链接,( )17.What a good _ youve given me! Thanks a lot.My pleasure. (2017扬州)A information Bnews Csuggestion Dadvice,C,( )18.Do you come to South Korea for the _ of seeing
26、 your family or doing business?I come here on business.(2017鄂州)Ainterest Bbenefit Cpurpose Dthought,C,purpose,suggestion,中考链接,( )19.More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan . Thats true . It has become the _ of Anhui.(2017安徽) Apride Beffort Cpraise Dcourage,A,( )20.You may go to Milan for a free trip.Its a very kind _，but I really cant accept it.(2017河南) A excuse Boffer Cpromise Ddecision,B,offer,pride,感谢聆听,
