1、高中词汇语法提高班 提高语法,杨文哲,2,,语 感,语 法,3,,He _ football regularly for many years when he was young. (08天津)A. was playing B. played C. has played D. had played,4,,The flowers _ sweet were so lovely that they _ in no time. A. smelt, sold B. were smelt, had been sold C. smelling, were sold D. smells, would sell
2、,5,,Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _ the girl and took her away, _ into the woods. (2004上海春)A. seizing disappeared B. seized, disappeared C. seizing, disappearing D. seized, disappearing,6,,动词 时态非谓语名词性从句从句定语从句,动词时态,8,,9,,时,过去,将来,态 动作的进展情况,完成(动作结束) 进行(动作未结束) 一般(一次或多次的动作),现在,双过,10,,重点掌
3、握：如何查找题目中的时间信息？,11,,一般过去 56,现在完成 44,一般现在 24,过去进行 18,过去完成 23,现在进行 19,一般将来 13,12,,1.在过去发生且结束的动作或状态,时,一次/多次,态,一、一般过去时,明示: yesterday/ago/last./in 1990 暗示: when I was a little girl/when she put.,4,8,2.在过去时间先后接连发生的动作,7,13,,More than a dozen students in that school _ abroad to study medicine. (05上海)A. sent
4、 B. were sentC. had sent D. had been sent Judy is going to marry the sailor she _ in Rome last year. A. meets B. met C. has met D. would meet,B,last year,B,14,,He _ football regularly for many years (08天津) A. was playing B. played C. has played D. had played,B,when he was young.,15,,She _ her hairst
5、yle in her hometown before she came to Chongqing for a better job. (04重庆)A. would change B. has changed C. changed D. was changing,C,16,,3. 描述过去的情况(过去如此 现在并非如此) Edward, you play so well. But I _ you played the piano. (2009全国I) A. didnt know B. hadnt known C. dont know D. havent known,8,A,17,,Ive got
6、 to go now.(2009重庆)Must you ?I _ you could stay for dinner with us.A. think B. thought C. have thought D. am thinking,B,18,,4. 瞬间动作（点动作）发生即结束 一般过去时, The food here is nice enough. My friend _ me a right place.（2009湖南）A. introduces B. introduced C. had introduced D. was introducing,B,19,,- I hear Jane
7、 has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday. - Oh, how nice! Do you know when she _ ? (2004 湖南)A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. left,D,20,,常见瞬间动词：open, close, finish, begin, come, go, arrive, reach, get to, leave, move, borrow, buy, die,21,,1. 过去发生的动作，对现在有影响,二、现在完成时,22,, 题中用现在的时态表明影响 I can
8、t see any coffee in this cupboard. ? (05北京春) A. Has it all been finished B. Was it all finishedC. Has it all finished D. Did it all finish,A,23,,Why does the Lake smell terrible? Because large quantities of water _.(09福建)A. have polluted B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been pollute
9、d 补充: quantity of.单数quantities of.复数,D,24,,表示(截止到目前为止的)经历 -_ you _ Bob? Im looking for him. - I _ him in the classroom minutes ago.A. Did, see, saw B. Did, see, seeC. Have, seen, saw D. Have, seen, have seen,C,25,,This is the first time we_ a film in the cinema together as a family. (09陕西)A. see B.
10、had seen C. saw D. have seen,It is/This is +第.次 that+现在完成时,D,26,,_ my sister three times today but her line was always busy. (05北京春)A. Id phonedB. Ive been phoningC. Ive phoned D. I was phoning,C,27,,注意：havent done (截止到现在)“还没.” Hey, look where you are going! Oh, Im terribly sorry _. (99全国)A. Im not
11、noticing B. I wasnt noticingC. I havent noticed D. I dont notice,B,28,,2. 从过去持续到现在的动作时间段： since/so far:从过去到现在 in the past/few years:从过去到现在的几年 注意: in the past过去(一般过去时) recent/recently:从过去到现在,注意：可持续的动作+时间段,29,,-_ David and Vicky _ married? -For about three years.(2003北京) A. How long werebeing B. How l
12、ong havegot C. How long have been D. How long didget,C,30,,31,,I _in London for many years， but Ive never regretted my final decision to move back to China. (06重庆)A. lived B. was living C. have lived D. had lived,A,32,,Teenagers _ their health because they play computer games too much.A. have damage
13、d B. are damaging C. damaged D. will damage,B,33,,“过去的过去”双重过去,三、过去完成时,过去,双过,明示： 过去时间词,暗示： 过去的动作,34,,John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _ with them to school. (2009北京)A. took B. had taken C. were taking D. would take,B,35,,Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?Yes,
14、he did. He _ his old friends for a long time. (2007重庆)A. didnt see B. wouldnt seeC. hasnt seen D. hadnt seen,D,36,,The play had already been on for quite some time when we _ at the New Theatre. (2007浙江)A. have arrived B. arrived C. had arrived D. arrive,B,37,,1. 经常习惯的动作 频率词 2. 表示客观事实或普遍真理Knowledge i
15、s power. 3. 现在的状态,四、一般现在时,Language,38,,4. 按时间表将要发生的动作 Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 _ off at 18:20.A. takes B. took C. will be taken D. has taken,A,39,,5. “主将从现”,一般现在时,现在完成时,状 从 现,40,,-When will you come to see me, Dad? -I will go to see you when you _ the training course. A. will hav
16、e finished B. will finish C. are finishing D. finish,D,41,,Dont tell him about his mothers illness until the doctors _ all the examination.A. have finished B. will finishC. was finishing D. finish,A,time,现 在,先finish,再tell,42,,-_ leave at the end of this month.-I dont think you should do that until _
17、 another job.(06北京)A. Ill; youll find B. Im going to; youd found C. Ill; you find D. Im going to; youve found,D,43,,If their marketing plans succeed, they _ their sales by 20 percent. (2008全国2) A. will increase B. have been increasing C. have increased D. would be increasing,A,44,,He _ to us as soon
18、 as he gets there.A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote,C,45,,1.尚未结束的动作,time,现在,时,态,五、现在/过去 进行时,过去,46,,Have you got any job offers? No. I _. (08辽宁) A. waited B. had waited C. have waited D. am waiting,D,47,,Selecting a mobile phone for a personal use is no easy task because technology _ so
19、 rapidly. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change,A,48,,2.与always/usually等连用，表示某种情绪 She is always smiling to me. 3. 瞬间动作用进行时可表将来,49,,Because the shop _, all the T-shirts are sold at half price. (2004 浙江)A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down
20、How long has this shop _?A. opened B. been openC. opens D. been opened,C,B,50,,4. 过去进行时(背景)和一般过去时,She was dancing when she fell down. The dog was looking at something when it was attacked.,51,,I _ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident _. (06安徽) A. went, was occurring B. went
21、, occurred C. was going, occurred D. was going, had occurred,C,52,,will (shall表“命令”）be going tobe to dobe about to do,六、一般将来时,安排好、有计划做某事,即将做某事,53,,-Did you tell mother you have passed the exam?-Oh, no, I forgot. I _ her right now. A. will be calling B. will call C. am calling D. am to call,B,54,,I t
22、hink it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he _ home for dinner.A. come B. comes C. has come D. will come,D,55,,-The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasnt arrived yet. - Well, he said he _ here on time. A. came B. would come C.
23、can be D. will be,七、过去将来时,B,56,,1.动作从过去开始，现在仍未结束,八、现在完成进行时,57,,Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _ going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet. (04北京)A. had consideredB. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider,B,58,,2. 动作从过去开始，现在刚刚结束,Hi, Tracy, you look tired. I am tired. I _
24、 the living room all day. A. painted B. had painted C. have been painting D. have painted,C,59,,I have painted the living room. 我给屋子刷过漆。 I have been painting living room. 我一直在给屋子刷漆，刚刚刷完,60,,九、其它,现 在,将 来,现在完成时,将来完成时,61,,At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic. (03北京)A. were going to fly B. well be
25、flying C. well fly D. were to fly,B,62,,I _ on my report next week so I wont be able to meet you any day.A. am working B. will be workingC. was working D. have been working,B,63,,The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics _ by 2006. (04北京) A. has been completed B. has completedC. will have been completed D. will have completed,C,64,,时态题做题思路： 1.找出题目中的时间信息 2.根据时间信息填入恰当时态,Thank You !,66,,三、课堂练习 CCCDA DBDCC 四、真题演练 DABBB BDBDC 五、课后练习 ACABD CCDAB ACCDB DCCBD,67,,be supposed to do: 应该；被认为；主语+ with/as well as/together with/such as/like/including,
