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一般过去时课件(PPT).ppt

1、一般过去时态,I _ 12 years old this year.,我去年11岁.,I _ 11 years old last year.,He _ in Beijing now.,他昨天在上海。,He _ in Shanghai yesterday.,他现在在北京。,Be动词的过去时态变化,我今年12岁.,am,was,is,was,They _ in China today.,他们今天在中国。,They _ in Japan yesterday.,他们昨天在日本。,are,were,We _ in Xin Linian today.,我们今天在新理念。,We _ at school ye

2、sterday.,我们昨天在学校。,are,were,am/ is,was,are,were,一、用be动词的适当形式填空1. I _ an English teacher now.2. She _ happy yesterday.3. They _ glad to see each other last month.4. Helen and Nancy _ good friends.5. The little dog _ two years old last year.6. Look, there _ lots of grapes here.,am,was,were,are,was,are,

3、每天,早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。,I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.,昨天,早餐我吃面条。,I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.,他每天都吃水果。,He _ fruit every day.,昨天他吃了3个苹果。,He _ 3 apples yesterday.,have/ has,had,have,has,had,had,I get up at 6:30 every morning. I _ up at 9:00 last Sunday.,He plays football every a

4、fternoon. He _ basketball yesterday afternoon.,He does his homework every evening. He _ some reading last night.,动词原形、第三人称单数,动词过去式无人称之别,got,played,did,They dont watch TV in the evening. They _ TV last night.,She doesnt play basketball after school. She _ basketball after school yesterday.,Do you go

5、to school on foot every day? _ you _ to school on foot yesterday.,Does he go to school by bus every day? _ he _to school by bus yesterday?,dont/ doesnt,do/ does,didnt,did,didnt watch,didnt play,Did,Did,go,go,一、用行为动词的适当形式填空 1. He _ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat _ (eat) a bird last night.3.

6、We _ (have) a party last Halloween.4. I _ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.5. They _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.6. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.7. The girls _ (sing) and _ (dance) at the party yesterday.8._ she go to work by bike? Yes, she did.,lived,a

7、te,had,made,played,cooked,sang,danced,Did,一般过去时的谓语构成:由动词的过去式构成(参看书本),规则变化 1.一般加ed,2.以e结尾加d,3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加ed .,work ,worked,change ,changed,prefer ,preferred,stop ,stopped,4.以辅音字母加y 结尾的词,先改 y为 i,再加ed,study ,studied,5.不规则变化要死记.do-didam/is-was,在过去某一时间内发生的动作:,He got home at ten oclock

8、last night.,用法,last,night week month Monday,yesterday,morning afternoon evening,3.the day before yesterday 前天,用于一般过去时的时间状语 1.与last 连用,2.与yesterday 连用:,行为动词一般过去时的否定式,一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词did not (didnt).,主语+didnt+动词原形,I _ them the news.,I _ (tell) them the news yesterday.,didnt tell,told,行为动词一般过去时的疑问式

9、,一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词did,Did+主语+动词原形?,They _(finish) their work at four. 一般疑问句:,_ they _ their work at four? Yes, they _. No, they _.,finished,Did,finish,did,didnt,行为动词一般过去时的疑问式,一般过去时的特殊疑问式,疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?,They finished their work at four.,A,B,对划线部分提问 A:B:,What did they do at four?,When did they fini

10、sh their work?,T,注意,1.外加助动词did后,动词须返回原形。,Did he went to school yesterday? Did he go to school yesterday?,F,2.简略回答用助动词did/didnt代替行为动词。,Did he find the boy yesterday? Yes, he did. No, he did not (didnt).,什么是一般过去时?,动词的一般过去时态表示过去发生的 动作、情况或存在的状态。,行为动词(即实义动词)的过去式没有人称 和数的变化。,所有时态都是通过 动词 变化来表现的,Exercises,1.

11、I _ pictures in the park last weekend.A.take B.took C.was D.draw 2. Did you _football yesterday. A. play B. played C. were D. are,B,A,3.He always _me last term.A. helped B. helps C. helping D. help 4.Where did you _last Monday?A.went B.go C.do D.did,A,B,_ you _ (remember) to buy the oranges yesterda

12、y? 2.Who _ (play) computer games yesterday. 3.We _ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _ (be) very good. 4.What time _ you _ (get) to school this morning? 5.Jim _ (do) a lot yesterday. He _ (go) shopping and _ (cook) supper.,Did,remember,played,went,was,did,get,用动词的适当时态填空,did,went,cooked,6. He u

13、sually _ (get) up at 6 in the morning. Look! He _ (get) up now. But yesterday he _ (get) up very late, so he _ (go) to school late. He _ (be) late for school.,gets,is getting,got,went,was,1.Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy _ _ her homework at home. 2.He found some meat in the fridge.(变一般疑问句)

14、_ he _ _ meat in the fridge? 3.She stayed there for a week.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _ she _ there? 4.There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句)_ there _ orange in the cup?,didnt do,Did,find any,How long did,stay,Was,any,一、句型转换 1. The children had a good time in the park. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_对划线部分提问:_ 2. There were abou

15、t nine hundred people at the cinema.否定句:_一般疑问句:_对划线部分提问:_,一、句型转换 1. The children had a good time in the park. 否定句:The children did not have a good time in the park.一般疑问句:Did the children have a good time in the park?对划线部分提问:Where did the children have a good time?,2. There were about nine hundred pe

16、ople at the cinema.否定句:There were not about nine hundred people at the cinema.一般疑问句:Were there about nine hundred people at the cinema?对划线部分提问:How many people at the cinema?,3. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.否定句:_一般疑问句:_对划线部分提问:_4. Last week I read an English book.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯定/否定回答:_对划线部分提问:_,5. My brother was in the park just now.否定句:_一般疑问句:_对划线部分提问:_ _,作文:请根据下列信息,写一遍关于My holiday 的作文,字数50个左右。时态为过去时。,

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