1、2018-2019 学年上学期第二次月考高三英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟 总分:150分)第 I 卷(共 100 分)第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分 30 分)听下 面 5 段对 话。 每段 对 话后有 一个 小题 ,从 题中 所给 的 A、 B、 C 三个 选项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 。 听 完 每 段 对 话 后 , 你 都 有 10 秒 钟 的 时 间 来 回 答 有 关小 题 和 阅 读 下 一 小 题 。 每段对话仅 读一 遍。1. Where are the speakers probably going?A. A theater. B. A stadium. C. A
2、classroom.2. What are the speakers probably talking about?A. A holiday. B. A party. C. A meeting.3. What does the woman ask Jimmy to do?A. Take out the garbage. B. Visit his grandparents. C. Clean the kitchen floor.4. What will the man do this Saturday?A. Attend a party. B. Visit a friend. C. See a
3、film.5. What did Jason think of his trip to Africa?A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Tiring.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小 题 1.5 分 , 满分 22.5 分 )听下 面 5 段 对话 或独 白。 每段对 话或 独白 后有 几个 小题, 从题 中所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选项中 选 出 最佳 选项 , 并 标在试 卷 的 相应 位置 。 听 每段对 话或 独白 前 , 你将 有时 间 阅读 各个小题, 每小 题 5 秒钟 ;听 完后, 各小 题将 给 出 5 秒 钟的作 答时 间。 每段 对话 或独白
4、读两 遍 。听下面 一段 对话 ,回 答 第 6 和第 7 两 个小 题。6. Whose birthday is it tomorrow?A. Annies. B. Michaels. C. Lynns.7. Why will John go to London?A. For a meeting.B. For a piano concert.C. For an international festival.听下面 一段 对话 ,回 答 第 8 和第 9 两 个小 题。8. What are the speakers getting ready for?A. Timmys birthday.
5、B. Christmas. C. New Years Day.9. What will the woman do later?A. Wrap the presents. B. Send holiday cards. C. Go to the mall.听下面 一段 对话 ,回 答 第 10 至 第 12 三个 小题 。10. Why does the woman talk to the man?A. To get a discount. B. To ask for his opinion. C. To learn more information.11. What color does the
6、 woman dislike?A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Blue.12. Whats the womans final decision?A. Take the purple dress. B. Wait for the sales. C. Go to other stores.听下面 一段 对话 ,回 答 第 13 至 第 16 四个 小题 。13. What do we know about the man?A. He is good at saving money.B. He thinks saving is unnecessary.C. He finds saving
7、 a little bit difficult.14. What percentage of allowance does the woman try to save?A. 10%. B. 30%. C. 50%.15. What does the woman say about saving?A. Its a culture. B. Its very difficult. C. It brings surprises.16. What does the man hope the woman to do?A. Talk to her mother. B. Give him some advic
8、e. C. Get adapted to saving.听下面 一段 独白 ,回 答 第 17 至 第 20 四个 小题 。17. How many rooms does Peter need?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.18. Which meal is free of charge?A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper.19. When will Peter check out?A. On August 10th. B. On August 11th. C. On August 13th.20. Who is probably the speaker?A
9、. A tour guide. B. A hotel clerk. C. Peters secretary.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小 题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下 面短 文, 从每 题所 给的四 个选 项( A、B 、C 和 D) 中,选出 最佳 选项 ,并在 答 题卡上 将该 项涂 黑。Price: $10BOOKIGAThe booking notes of the play “the Age of Innocence”:There are four easy ways
10、 to book seats for performance: In personThe Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10a.m-8p.m. By telephoneRing 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card (Visa, MasterCard and Amexaccepted)By postSimply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office. OnlineComp
11、lete the on-line booking form at www.SDISCOUNTS:Saver: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.Supersaver: Half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and
12、 one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show.Standby: Best available seats are on sale for $ 6 from one hour before the performance for peopleeligible (suitable) for Sav
13、er and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.Group Bookings: There is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more.School: School parties of ten or more can book $6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free.Please note: we are unable to
14、exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.21. If you want to book a ticket, you cant .A. go to the Box Office on SundaysB. ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by credit cardC. use the InternetD. complete a booking form and post it
15、to the Box Office22. According to the notes, who can get $2 off?A. The people who book the tickets on FridaysB. An 18-year-old teenager. C.A55-year-oldwoman D. A20-year-old full-time college student23. If you make up booking for a group of 14 adults, how much should you pay?A. $120 B. $126 C. $140 D
16、. $150BBike sharing have become popular words in cities from Cape Town to Shanghai to Melbourne. Planners, politicians and media keep showing off their benefits: reducing pollution, congestion, travel costs and oil dependence, while improving public health. Bike sharing also helps make cities appear
17、 modern, dynamic and world-widequalities much sought after by the creative class.But what makes for a successful public bike-sharing program? This is an important question because installing one requires significant public and private investment and adjustment to the built environment.While many pro
18、grams have been launched among much praise, often their popularity has soon declined. Many end up operating at a financial loss and depend on other profitable enterprises to cross-subsidize(交叉补贴 ) them. Some have resulted in thrown-away bikes becoming an eyesore.Understanding which factors enhance o
19、r stop public bike sharing is critical in helping cities decide whether such a program is workable, before considering what design and sitting will work best.Drawing on current knowledge, we discuss the importance of the local landscape, climate, cycling infrastructure (基础设施) and land use. We also t
20、ouch on other factors, such as the legal environment and the characteristics of the bike-sharing program itself.Take natural environment for example. Two natural environment factors are known to affect participation: hilliness and weather. Hilliness discourages balanced bike-sharing use, as users av
21、oid returning bicycles to stations on hilltops. Those stations end up being empty, while stations on flat areas are often full, so users cannot find a station to return their bikesAs for weather, ideal temperature ranges vary by the climate zone. Case studies show warm and dry weather encourages pub
22、lic bike-sharing use. Rain and strong wind reduce the frequency of trips. However, some approaches, such as providing sheltered, shaded, or even heated or cooled cycling infrastructure, could prove useful.24. What can we infer about bike sharing from Paragraph 1?A. It has no disadvantage. B. It is w
23、elcomed worldwide.C. It can solve every problem. D. It is the symbol of modern cities.25. What is the current situation of bike-sharing programs?A. Many of them run at a loss. B. Most of them make huge profits.C. They are the most promising business. D. Their development is determined by public inve
24、stment.26. Why does the author mention the natural environment?A. To show users interest in various natural environment.B. To show the decisive function of natural environment.C. To show the necessity of bike-sharing programs.D. To show the significance of some factors.27. Which of the following mig
25、ht increase bike-sharing use?A. Hilliness. B. Attractive bikes.C. Rain and strong wind. D. Perfect cycling infrastructure.CFor many, music is as important to the human experience as eating and breathing. We hear music everywhereat home, the gym, parties and stores. But what kind of music do we prefe
26、r to listen to, and when and why do our musical preferences change?The relationship between the change of seasons and musical preferences was the focus of a study led by psychologist Terry Pettijohn. He and his team based their research on a previous study that examined the relationship between popu
27、lar music preferences and the Environmental Security Hypothesis(假设). The results showed that over time, when social and financial conditions were more risky, the songs of the year that were slower, longer, more comforting and serious were most popular. And during periods in which social and financia
28、l conditions were generally stable, the result was opposite.Building on these findings, Pettijohn and his team wondered if the Hypothesis could also be applied to the change of seasons. For college students, the participants in this study, autumn begins at the start of the school year. Gone are the
29、carefree days of summer, when school is out. Winter means colder temperatures, shorter days, and, in many places in the country, snow. Spring, however, is a different story. It represents a fresh start and when clocks spring forward, we gain an extra hour of daylight. As students walk into summer, t
30、heyre absorbed in the sunshine and social activitiesand enjoy a break from school.But do changing seasonal conditions influence musical preferences? To answer this question, the researchers designed two studies. What did they find? Both groups of college students favored more serious music during th
31、e seasons of fall and winter, and more active and energetic music during the spring and summer seasons. And these findings, Pettijohn argues, have practical significances.28. The purpose of the question raised in Paragraph 1 is to _.A. present a different opinion on musicB. prove where to listen to
32、music mattersC. stress the importance of music to humansD. introduce the topic on musical preferences29. What influences a persons choice of music types according to the previous study?A. Whether one has enough free time. B. Whether one lives in a stable situation.C. Whether one is exposed to sunlig
33、ht.D. Whether one chooses to change his life.30. What does Paragraph 3 imply?A. Students arent fond of school in any season.B. Spring has a special meaning to people.C. The Hypothesis disagrees with Pettijohns studies.D. The length of summer time is longer than that of winter time.31. How does Petti
34、john feel about the findings of his studies?A. Its unexpected. B. Its humorous.C. Its discouraging. D. Its significant.DThere was a rich merchant(商人)who had 4 wives. He loved the 4th wife the most. He gave her nothing but the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. Hes very proud of her and alwa
35、ys wanted to show her off to his friends. He too, loved his 2nd wife. If the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and she would always help him out.Now, the merchants 1st wife has made great contributions in maintaining his wealth and business as well as taking care of the
36、household. However, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.One day, the merchant fell ill. Before long, he knew that he was going to die soon. Thus, he asked the 4th wife, “I loved you most. Now that Im dying, will you follow me and k
37、eep me company?”“No way!” replied the 4th wife and she turned away without another word. The 3rd and 2nd wife gave him the same answer. Then a voce called out: “Ill leave with you. Ill follow you no matter where you go.” The merchant looked up and said, “I should have taken much better care of you w
38、hile I could have!”Actually, we all have 4 wives in our lives. The 4th wife is our body. No matter how much time and effort we spend in making it look good, itll leave us when we die.Our 3rd wife is our possessions, status and wealth. When we die, they all go to others.The 2nd wife is our family and
39、 friends. No matter how close they had been there for us when were alive, the furthest they can stay by us is up to the grave(坟墓).The 1st wife is in fact our soul, often ignored in our search of material, wealth and pleasure. Guess what? It is actually the only thing that follows us wherever we go.
40、We are not to ignore it. Perhaps its a good idea to develop and strengthen it now rather than to wait until were on our death bed to cry.32. Which of the merchants wives devotes herself to him most?A. the first one B. the second oneC. the third one D. the fourth one33. If the merchant is in trouble,
41、 what is he likely to do?A. He often deals with the problems himself.B. He will ask his second wife for helpC. He will rid of the trouble with the first wifeD. Nobody will help him34. From the passage, we can infer that_.A. we shouldnt marry four wivesB. only one wife is our best choiceC. The mercha
42、nt prefers his wives to his possessionsD. our soul is more valuable than anything else35. In the last paragraph, the underlined word “it” refers to _.A. body B. wealth C. soul D. pleasure第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Dont worry about taking examsEvery year, many
43、 young people take different kinds of exams. Whether they love or hate these exams, most of them will face some anxiety before the big day. 36 And you dont have to feel so worried. Now read some good advice from people whove been through the same experience as you._37 . Breakfast is often considered
44、 as the most important meal of the day. You should eat energy-giving fool like oats and eggs, which help to improve your memory.Having a good nights sleep helps you work and think better the next day. If you get good sleep, your memory is better and that means you can memorize the information you ha
45、ve learned. 38 .Writing down your anxieties is a good way to reduce your stress. This is what Miss Lisa from the Sleep Council advises because it can “free your mind”. 39 When your brain cant absorb any more information, youll need to stop._40 Theyre always there to support you, worrying about you a
46、nd the final results. As a family member, maybe you need to give them some advicerelax, everything will be OK!A. Eating the right food can keep you energeticB. We will pass the exams easily if we study hardC. If youre anxious about your exams, youre not aloneD. You can buy a notebook and write down
47、the teachers wordsE. And remember not to watch TV or chat online before bedtimeF. But if all this is still making you fell worried, turn to your parents.G. She also says sitting on your bed doing n othing is not a good idea第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分 45 分第一节 完形填空 (共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各
48、题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I am g oing to 41 the story of my daughter with you.My daughter Helen 42 some terrible illness in her early childhood. After years of regular 43 , she finally recover.Several years ago, while she as watching the Olympics, she has a dream in her sweet little headt
49、o be a _44 . Last summer, she determined to 45 our local swim team. She practiced hard and finally 46 it. However, the team practice was a 47 stat. She coughed a lot and could hardly survive her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing 48 , I decided to stop her. But Helen woke me up early next morning, wearing her swimsuit ready to go. I told her not to swim, but she refused to 49 and insisted she go.