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Unit6《Natural disasters》同步练习3(牛津译林八年级上).doc

1、第 6 单元同步验收练习题(一)听力部分(共 20 分) I. 听录音,根据所给的词语解释 ,将你听到的词语代号写在相应的横线上。(5 分) 1. ten hundred _ 2. come down _ 3. the loud noise follow lightning _ 4. the feeling of afraid _ 5. go on living _ II. 听录音,根据句子所描述的内容选择正确的图画的代号。(5 分) 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ III. 听短文 ,然后根据问句选择正确的答案。 (10 分) 1. Where did the earthq

2、uake happen? A. Hong Kong B. Tangshan C. Taiwan 2. Where was Hu Yingying when the earthquake happened? A. In the living room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the bed room. 3. What was Hu Yingying doing when the earthquake happened? A. She was sleeping. B. She was doing her homework. C. She was having dinne

3、r. 4. Hu Yingying was frightened and hid _. A. under the table B. behind the door C. under the bed 5. Was Hu Yingying hurt? A. Yes, she was. B. No, she wasnt. C. I dont know. 笔试部分(共 80 分) I. 词汇。(10 分) A)根据句意和首写字母提示, 完成下列单词。(5 分) 1. An a_ happened to the washer. 2. In which d_ are you going, north or

4、 south? 3. He was shaking with f_. 4. At the m_ I am working. 5. I looked e_ for my lost key. B)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5 分) 6. The girls are all _ (frighten) of the dark. 7. Milk is the _ (nature) food for young babies. 8. I felt a slight _ (shake) through my body. 9. Tim was _ (trap) in a dark place when the

5、 earthquake stopped. 10. Animals ran _ (wild) everywhere. II. 单项选择。(10 分) 11. Since youve spilt the milk, youll have to _. 学优中考网 A. mop it up B. mop up it C. mop them up D. mop up them 12. I _ believe that she _ there too. A. could, wasnt B. couldnt, was C. couldnt, is D. could, isnt 13. She _ but c

6、ould _ nothing. A. heard, listen B. listened, hear C. listened, listen D. heard, hear 14. He shouted _ help, but no one came _ a long time. A. to, to B. to, for C. for, to D. for, for 15. They didnt know _. A. where go to B. where to go C. go to where D. to go where III. 补全对话。(10 分) Daniel: _16_ the

7、 _17_ _18_ today? Sandy: Its _19_ today. Please take your raincoat _20_ you when you leave home. Daniel: _21_ do you know? Sandy: I listened to the _22_ this morning. Daniel: Is it very heavy and will it last long? Sandy: No, it _23_. It will _24_ this afternoon and the cloud will lift _25_. Daniel:

8、 Really? Sandy: Yes, really. IV. 完成下列句子。(15 分) 26. 没有你的帮助,我不能做这件事。 I _ do it _ your help. 27. 小汽车轰然相撞。 The cars _ _ each other. 28. 你既然问,我就告诉你。 _ _ _, I will tell you. 29. 我将尽力学好英语。 Ill _ _ _ _ _ English well. 30. 海浪把游泳者卷走了。 The waves had _ _ _ _. V. 完形填空。(15 分) We cannot stop earthquakes, but we ca

9、n do things to make sure they do not destroy (破坏) whole cities. First, it is not a _31_ idea to build houses along the lines where _32_ of the earths plates join together. Second, if you think there _33_ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rock, not on _34_. Third, you must make the ho

10、uses as _35_ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may _36_. Scientists are _37_ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco. They call it “The Big One“. But people today are still building more _38_. The population in and arou

11、nd San Francisco_39_ isten times more than it was in 1906. This means that _40_ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. 31. A. bad B. good C. poor D. new 32. A. one B. most C. two D. none 33. A. may B. should C. cant D. wont 34. A. sea B. land C. space D. sa

12、nd 35. A. high B. big C. strong D. low 36. A. keep up B. set up C. stay up D. grow up 37. A. sorry B. pleased C. afraid D. wondering 38. A. walls B. stories C. cities D. houses 39. A. now B. still C. always D. never 40. A. before B. if C. or D. until VI. 阅读理解。(20 分) Trees are useful to men in three

13、important ways: they give them with wood and other products, they give them shade, and they help to prevent drought (干旱) and floods (水灾). Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, men have not known that the third of these left trees are the most important. In their eagerness (渴望) of making money f

14、rom trees, some people have cut trees down in large numbers, only to find that without them they have lost the best friends they had. And besides, they are usually too careless to plant and look after new trees, so the forests slowly become smaller and smaller. This does not only mean that men will

15、have fewer trees. The results are even more serious: for where there are trees, their roots(根)break up soil-allowing the rain to sink in-and also bind(固定)the soil, thus preventing it from being washed away easily, but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing fl

16、oods and carrying away the rich top-soil (地表土). When all the top-soil is gone, nothing remains(剩下)but desert. 41. The most important service of trees to men is _. A. they help them to make money B. they help them to prevent drought and floods C. they give them shade and cool D. they give them wood a

17、nd other products 42. In many places forests slowly disappear because _. A. many trees have been cut down B. new trees are not well looked after C. men have not paid enough attention to planting trees D. All of the above 43. Land becomes desert after all trees are cut down because _. A. roots of tre

18、es break up the soil B. there is too much rain C. of strong winds D. there are no more trees to keep the rich top-soil from being carried away by floods 44. Some people cut down a large number of trees because _. A. they were eager to get wood from them B. they were eager to make money from them C.

19、they didnt realize the importance of them D. Both B and C 45. Which of the following is not true? A. Trees can prevent drought and floods. B. Tree roots can break up soil. C. Tree roots can make the top-soil rich and the ground hard. D. Trees can make the rain sink into ground. 第 6 单元同步验收练习题(一)参考答案

20、学优中考网 听力部分 I. A. fear B. survive C. fall D. thousand E. thunder (1-5 DCEAB) II. 1. It rained heavily. The people walked to work in the water. 2. There were heavy snow here and there. 3. The tall building caught fire as lightning hit it. 4. The earthquake killed more than one thousand people. 5. This

21、 jeep hit an old man and turned over. (1-5 ADCEB) III. There was an earthquake in Taiwan in 1999. Hu Yingying survived the disaster. At that time she was doing her homework in her bedroom. Suddenly she heard a big noise like thunder. Then the real noise came, like bombs below the ground. She was ver

22、y frightened and hid under her bed. At the same time something heavy hit her bed. Luckily, she wasnt hurt. But it was dark around her. At last, she was saved. (1-5 CCBCB) 笔试部分 I. 1. accident 2. direction 3. fear 4. moment 5. everywhere 6. frightened 7. natural 8. shaking 9. trapped 10. wildly II. 11-15 ABBDB III. 16. Whats 17. weather 18. like 19. rainy 20. with 21. How 22. report 23. wont 24. stop 25. quickly IV. 26. cant, without 27. crashed into 28. Since you ask 29. try my best to learn 30. washed the swimmer away V. 31-35 BCADC 36-40 CCDAB VI. 41-45 BDDDC 学;优#中考,网

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