1、考点跟踪突破 8 八年级上册 Units 78一、单项选择。1In English，we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it _B_(2015，户县模拟)Ainto half Bin halfCby half Don half2With the development of modern industry，there will be _B_ living space for wild animals.(2015，盐城)Afewer and fewer Bless and lessCmore and more Dbigger and big
2、ger3Could you _A_ the computer for me，dear？I want to check my emails.Certainly，Ill do it right away.(2015，襄阳)Aturn on Bturn downCturn off Dturn up4You should _A_ the customers some tea before meals.(2015，贵港)But they said they couldnt wait to eat.Aserve Binvite Cprovide D grow5The kids _D_ go to scho
3、ol tomorrow because it is Childrens Day.(2015，石泉模拟)Aisnt Barent Cdidnt Dwont6The question is very _B_Everyone can answer it.(2015，扶风模拟)Ahard BsimpleCeducational Dsimilar7Could you please get me some _C_？Im hungry.(2015，黔西南州)Aapple B water Cbread Degg8Have you _B_ finished the work?No，not _.We are _
4、working hard at it.(2015，商南模拟)Aalready；still；yet Balready；yet；stillCyet ；always；still Dyet ；still ；already9They got the first place in the singing competition.So they are having a party to _B_ it.(2015，佛坪)Ahold Bcelebrate Cfinish Dserve10Will there be fewer jobs for people in the future?_B_Because m
5、any robots will do the same jobs as people.AYes ，they will BYes ，there willCNo，they wont DNo，there wont二、完形填空。(2015，苏州 )Few people like changing their habits，good or bad.Whether it is smoking，drinking or overeating，they _1_ “enjoying” them to the end.On every packet of cigarettes (香烟)，people are war
6、ned against the _2_ of smoking：“Warning ：Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”_3_，millions of them start smoking or go on smoking.Why?Facts show that families and surroundings (环境) play a very important part in _4_ smokers.All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking _5_ or
7、relatives.Films and TV plays also play a part.People _6_ their “heroes” on TV drinking alcohol (酒) or smoking cigarettes.“Heroes” seem to fear _7_，neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes.If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking，_8_ should common pe
8、ople be afraid?The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers habits.Even _9_ warnings，like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer，dont seem to work.Knowing and believing seem to be two _10_ things.If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say，it is time for smok
9、ers to think about it and try to give it up!(B)1.A.stop Bcontinue Cfinish D avoid(D)2.A.chances Bexcuses Ccauses Ddangers(C)3.A.Moreover BAlsoCHowever DOtherwise(A)4.A.influencing BexplainingCimproving Ddescribing(D)5.A.parents Buncles Cbrothers Dfriends(C)6.A.hear Bcatch Cwatch Dface(B)7.A.somethin
10、g BnothingCanything Deverything(D)8.A.what Bhow Cwhen Dwhy(A)9.A.stronger Bworse Clonger Dharder(C)10.A.similar Bpleasant Cdifferent Dboring三、阅读理解。(2015，福州 )Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier？Now ，when you go to a certain shopping mall，you can enjoy its free WiFi there.When you want
11、 to take a taxi，you can book one with your phone.In fact，all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010.Generally，a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning，save money
12、 and resources，and make our life convenientHow smart can a city be？Here are great examples that we can learn from.In 2009，Dubuque became the first smart city in the US.The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters.They can detect (探测) water waste and leakage (泄漏) and
13、 send data to let the house owner know.The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas.This way，people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future.If people point a phone toward a nearby b
14、us stop，the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times.The government organized a research team and provided an App (应用程序) that collects data on almost everything：light ，temperature，and the movements of cars and people.Opening the App near a supermarket
15、provides immediate information on special offers.1According to the passage， which of the following is RIGHT？_A_ADigital technologies are used in smart cities.BAn English company first raised the idea of a smart city.CA smart city is mainly made up of free WiFi and phones.DA smart city is still an id
16、ea and hasnt come into being.2The underlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to _D_Auseful BnormalCsuitable Deasy3Compared to traditional water meters，smart water meters do better in _C_Acleaning water Bsupplying waterCsaving water Dproducing water4Whats the main idea of the passage ？_B_
17、ADigital technologies help improve city planning.BSmart cities will make our future life better and smarter.CSmart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.DSpain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.四、完成句子。1一收到妈妈的来信，她就立刻启程回家。(2015，黄冈)She will set off for home at
18、 once as soon as she hears_from her mother.2服用此药前，请仔细阅读说明。(2015，兰州)Read the instructions carefully before you take the medicine.3每天阅读是一种好习惯。(2015，宜宾)Reading every day is a good habit.4他们以多彩的生活而出名。(2015，宜宾)They are famous for their colorful life.5Jim 的姐姐正在打电话。(2015，枣庄)Jims sister is_talking_on the ph
19、one.五、补全对话。(2015，成都 )A：Hello，Xiao Han.How was your school trip last Saturday?B：1._D_ We went to a farm by bus.A：Sounds nice.What did you do there?B：We learned something about farming.Boys grew vegetables.2._C_ I also picked some strawberries and took them home for my family.A：3._B_B：It was fine.I en
20、joyed the clean air and sunshine.4._A_A：Thats true.I hope to join you next time.AThey are the best things in life.BHow w as the weather there?CGirls fed chickens.DIt was great.六、书面表达。(2015，荆州 )今天是 6 月 21 日，父亲节。假设你是李明，你早起为爸爸做早餐，煮了一碗鸡蛋面条。现在请你按照下表提示内容，用英语写一则日记。煮面条的过程 水 ， 面条，鸡蛋，佐料(34 个步骤)爸爸吃面条后的感受 美味，高兴
21、，夸奖你的想法和打算 自豪，感恩，祝福，多帮助父母分担家务要求：1请使用恰当的关联词叙述做面条的过程。2可以适当增加内容，但是文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。3语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。4词数 80 左右。日记开头已给出，不计入总词数。Sunday，June 21SunnyToday is Fathers Day.I got up early and I_cooked_breakfast_for_my_father.First，I_boiled _some_water_in_the_pot_and_cooked_eggs_and_noodles_in_it_for_a_few_
22、minutes.Then_I_cut_up_some_vegetables_and_meat，put_them_in_another_pot_of_hot_soup.Finally，I_put_the_noodles_in _the_big_bowl，added_eggs，meat，v egetables_and_some_salt.My_father_had_the_noodles_happily.He_said_it_was_delicious.I_felt_proud_and_happy，too.From_no w_on，I_w ill_help_my_parents_do_more_housework.I_hope_my_parents_are_in_good_health_forever.
